山东省烟台市龙口丰仪中学高三英语测试题含解析

山东省烟台市龙口丰仪中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally

thetestoftime.A.failed

B.stood

C.taken

D.conducted参考答案：B2.Iwasonceashamedtoadmitmyweakness,butnowIhavenosuchfeelingandI

myselfmuchdiscomfort.A.bring B.offer C.save D.promise参考答案：C3. ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions，weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A. HavingfreedB.Freed

C.Tofree D.Freeing参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。题干意思是：为了使我们自己从句身体和心理的紧张中解脱出来，我们每个人都需要深度思考和内心的安宁。所填词做目的状语，应用动词不定式，故选C。

4.Therainwasheavyand______thelandwasflooded.A.constantly

B.continuously

C.consequently

D.consistently参考答案：C5.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.

A.setabout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setaside参考答案：D略6.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming D.havebeencoming参考答案：D7.Wouldn’titbe____wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin____peacewithoneanother?

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：A8.—HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?It’skillingme.—_____

Don’tyouthinkEnglishisquiteinteresting?

A.Why?

B.Whynot?

C.Sure.

D.Kidding!参考答案：A9.---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?---Yes,Igaveittoher______Isawher.A.while

B.themoment

C.suddenly

D.once参考答案：B35.Foodsafetyissues,____willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.ifnotsolvedproperly

B.notifsolvedproperlyC.ifsolvedproperly

D.notifproperlysolved参考答案：A略11.Thepalefacesuggestedthathe____illandtheysuggestedhe____tothehospitalatonce.【原创】A.

was,besentB.was,shouldsendC.is,sendD.is,wassent（出题意图：考点涉及虚拟中的固定句型以及对suggest这个词的不同用法。）参考答案：a略12.Apersonofgreat__________usuallycanachieveitsgoal.

A.instruction

B.information

C.determination

D.competition参考答案：C13.Thechildrenenteredthediningroom,smilingand______,and______downtohavelunch.A.talking;sitting B.talked;sitting C.talking;sat D.talked;sat参考答案：C14.Thereisagreatdealofevidence______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain．（）A．indicate B．indicatingC．toindicate D．tobeindicating参考答案：B．有大量证据表明，（人们参与到）音乐活动时会调用大脑的不同部位．由evidence与indicate之间是主动的关系，所以用现在分词作定语，可以恢复为whichindicates这是分词做后置定语的用法，evidence与indicate之间是主动语态，指表明…的证据，故选A．现在分词的概念：现在分词（PresentParticiple）（又称﹣ing形式），是分词的一种，是非限定动词，即在句子里面不能单独充当谓语，但能充当其它的一些成分（定语，表语，补语和状语）．一般式：doing；一般被动式：beingdone；完成式：havingdone；完成被动式：havingbeendone．所有否定式都是在﹣ing前面加not．现在分词的用法：1）做表语：如：Hewasveryamusing．

Thatbookwasratherboring．2）作定语：上面所出现的现在分词都可以用作定语，修饰一个名词：如：Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience．

Ifoundhimacharmingperson．现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后面修饰名词，相当于一个定语从句：如：Thereareafewboysswimmingintheriver．

Thereisacarwaitingoutside．3）作状语：现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作：如：FollowingTom，westartedtoclimbthemountain．

Openingthedrawer，hetookoutabox．现在分词短语还可以表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句：如：Notknowingheraddress，wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher．

Beingunemployed，hehasn'tgotmuchmoney．现在分词短语还可以表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句：如：Hearingthenews，theyalljumpedwithjoy．

Returninghome，hebegantodohishomework．4）作宾补：现在分词在一些动词之后可以做宾语的补语：例如：see，hear，catch，find，keep，have等．如：Iseehimpassingmyhouseeveryday．

Icaughthimstealingthingsinthatshop．15.Therearetimeswhenyoufindyourselfunabletoworkoutaproblemanditisatthis________thatthewayinwhichyouuseyourteacherisimportant.A.course

B.point

C.thought

D.opportunity

参考答案：B16.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,

6deathsandhundredsofinjuries. A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：上周可怕的地震袭击了这个国家的西南部，结果六人死，数百人受伤。此处是现在分词作自然的结果状语，主动关系，故选A。17.—I’dlikesomemorecheese.

—Sorry,there’s_____left.A.some

B.alittle

C.none

D.few参考答案：C18.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：我想出去吃饭，但另一方面，我应该设法省钱。ontheotherhand另一方面，其余不符合题意：onthecontrary相反；foronething为了一件事情；intheend最后；故选B项。二、填空71.Strange_______itmightbe,thesuggestionhemadeisacceptable.72.Iwasabouttogotobed_________therewasaknockatthedoor.73.Itwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury______hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.74.BythetimeyougethomeI_______________(clean)thehousefromtoptobottom.75.Itsuddenly___________(occur)tomethatIhadn’tlockedmydoor.76.Thenumberofsmokers,_______isreported,hasdroppedby17percent.77.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,___________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.78.After_____seemedahopelesswait,fourcoalminerstrappedintheminefor125hourswerefinallyrescuedinHeiLongJiangProvince.79.Asisknowntous,it’snouse___________(complain)withouttakingaction.80.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only__________(tell)thathiswifehadlefthim.参考答案：71.as/though

72.when

73.that

74.willhavecleaned

75.occurred

76.as

77.where

78.what

79.complaining

80.tobetold本题是根据句意和所给词的适当形式填空，要看懂句意，再根据句子结构判断所填词的词意和词性，最后选用适当形式。71.as/though考查连词。句意：尽管可能觉得奇怪，但他提的建议还是可接受的。此处是as/though引导的让步状语从句，形容词Strange提前句子倒装。故填as/though.72.when考查连词。句意：当有人敲门的时候我正打算睡觉。此处表示当…时，故填when.73.that考查强调句。句意：直到19世纪初他的音乐天赋才被充分认可。此处是强调句，基本结构是：itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他，故填that.74.willhavecleaned考查时态语态。句意：到你回家的时候，我会把房子从上到下打扫干净的。yougethome是一个将来的时间，到将来某个时间已经完成的动作用将来完成时，结构为：willhave+过去分词，故填willhavecleaned.75.occurred考查动词时态。句意：我突然想到没锁门。occurto被想到，此处表示过去发生的事用过去时，故填occurred.76.as考查连词。句意：据报道烟民的数量下降了17%.asisreported“据报道”，是固定短语as表示“根据”，故填as.77.where考查关系副词。句意：对面是圣保罗大教堂，在这里你能听到一些优美的音乐。先行词St.Paul’sChurch在定语从句中作状语，指在这里，故填where.78.what考查宾语从句。句意：在看似无望的等待之后，黑龙江被困在井下125小时的四个煤矿工人终于被救了。After后是宾语从句，在宾语从句中作主语，表示“什么”，故填plaining考查动词形式。句意：众所周知，没有行动的抱怨是没用的。it’snousedoingsth.“做某事是没用的”，故填complaining.80.tobetold考查不定式的被动。句意：George战后回到家，结果被告诉他的妻子已经离开他了。onlytodo“结果是”，句中George和动词tell是被动关系，用不定式的被动。故填tobetold.20.课文和新概念填空（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-so

61

,indeed,thathe

62

QueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople

63

tocholera.Thiswasthe

64

diseaseofitsday.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.JohnSnowwantedtofacethe

65

andsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.

AtlastfiremenhaveputoutabigforestfireinCalifornia.Sincethen,theyhavebeentryingtofindouthowthefirebegan.Forestfiresareoftencausedbybrokenglassorbycigaretteendswhichpeoplecarelesslythrowaway.Yesterdaythefiremen

66

thegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindanybrokenglass.Theywerealsoquitesurethatacigaretteenddidnotstartthefire.Thismorning,however,afireman

67

discoveredthecause.Henoticedthe

68

ofasnakewhichwaswoundroundtheelectricwiresofa16,000-voltpowerline.Inthisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.The

69

wassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhad

70

thesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires.Thesnakethenwounditselfroundthewires.Whenitdidso,itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.

参考答案：61.expert

62.attended

63.exposed

64.deadly

65.challenge66.examined

67.accidentally

68.remains

69.explanation

70.snatchedup三、阅读理解21.Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youareemployed.”hesaid.”Givemeoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,”ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager,”Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesuccededtodoublehiscapital,Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.Themanrealizedthathecansurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearlier,andreturnlate,Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsuranceHecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail,Themanreplied,”Idon’thaveane-mail.”Thebrokeransweredcuriously,”Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,”Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”46.Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mailB.BBecausehewaslazy.C.Becausehedidn’tpassthetestD.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer47.Theunderlinedword“triple”canbereplacedby_______.A.become3timesB.becomelargeC.increasequicklyD.decreasequickly48.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.B.Themandidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.D.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.49.Themancanbedescribedas______.A.helpfulandconsiderate

B.smartandhardworkingC.positiveandgenerous

D.stubbornandunselfish50.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B.Accidentswillhappen.C.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.D.Nopains,nogains.参考答案：AABBC22.WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplug-in(插入式)electricvehicleshittingtheroad，demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem.CarbonDayAutomotive，aChicago-basedcompany，hasnowdemonstratedasolar-poweredrechargingpoint，knownastheSolarPlug-InStation，whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwithoutanyenvironmentaldamage.TheSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames.AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive，theSolarPlug-InStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure(基础设施)requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Thesesolar-poweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun.Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollution-freesolarcell，theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero.“Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingourdependenceonforeignoil,”saysRichardLowenthal,CEOofCoulombTechnologies.CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents(部件)requiredforindividualrechargingstations，marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations.CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations.ks5uTheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels(电池板)thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation.Thesolarpanelisconnectedtoanundergroundbatterypack，readyforeverydayrefueling.“Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithouttheavailabilityofgasstations，”saysScottEmalfarb，CEOatCarbonDay.“Thedayoftrueplug-inelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstobereadytoaccommodatethem.”41.TheSolarPlug-InStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause________.A.it’senvironmentallyfriendly

B.itmakesupforthelackofelectricityC.it’