山东省菏泽市单县终兴中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市单县终兴中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftera5-minutediscussion,wecameupwithabetter____tothemathproblem.

A.access

B.way

C.approach

D.aspect参考答案：C2.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.

A.Beingdressed

B.Dressed

C.Dressing

D.Tobedressed参考答案：B略3.

theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B4.—IhearthatMaryistostaywithusforafewdays.—That’sgreat.A.maybe B.possible C.likely D.probable参考答案：C略5. Lifeforusis_________exerciseinmakingdifferentchoicesandcannevercometo_________enduntiltheendoflifeitself.A./;/ B./;an C.an;/ D.an;an参考答案：D略6.Afterhalfayear’straining,theyweremadeentirely______tostayingunderwater. A.tobeused B.beused C.beingused D.used参考答案：D7.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI__________youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow参考答案：C8.–Ishallpromisemydaughter___getanicepresentonherbirthday.--Ithinkitwillbeabigsurprisetoher.A.must

B.shall

C.might

D.need参考答案：B9.Thenewlymarriedcoupledecidedtogiveuptheirhoneymoontrip_______asoundeconomicbase.A.forfearof

B.forlackof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：B10.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?

—

.

`—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair．

A．Whymethistime?

B．Areyoufamiliarwithhim?

C．HowcanIrecognizehim?

D．Whatwouldyouliketotellme?参考答案：C略11.Ihavealreadytoldourclassteacherthatthewindowsofourclassroomrequire

.A.repairing

B.beingrepaired

C.torepair

D.repaired参考答案：A12.Ifyoufeeltiredandsickoffatfood,thatis________youhavetogotothehospitalformedicalexamination.A.why

B.whether

C.when

D.what参考答案：C13.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?

---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.

A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B14.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,Katehadahardtime___theexam.

A.pass

B.topass

C.passed

D.passing参考答案：D15.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents

studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.

.A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.which

D.when参考答案：A略16.—Sharon,manyexpertsbelievethatthetwopicturesareroughly____.—Idon'tquiteagree,Thepaintingstylesmaylookverysimilarbuttheirpainterswereborninquitedifferentdynasties.A.conventional

B.contradictory

C.contemporary

D.conservative参考答案：C【命题立意】形容词

句意是：—莎伦，很多专家认为这两幅画是同时代的.—我不同意，两幅画的风格看起来相同，但是他们的作家生于不同的朝代。conventional传统钓；contradictory矛盾的；contemporary当代的；同时代的；conservative保守的。17.一Oh，mygoodness!Ican’t

findmyIphone4S．Someonemighthavestolenit．

一Buthow

athiefhaveenteredthehousewithallthedoorsandwindowsstilllocked?

A．should

B．dared

C．must

D．could参考答案：D略18.Weweretwohourslatethatday,whichwasdueto____．

A．crowdedtraffic

B．crowdedtraffics

C．busytraffic

D．busytraffics参考答案：C略二、填空19.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Whichfamoussitesdidyouvisit?Or,ifitisthefirsttimethatyou61.

(be)there,whichonewillyoucheckout?Someworldfamous62.

(culture)sitesmayalreadybeonyourlist:BuckinghamPalace,BigBenandtheLondonTower.However,atourofLondonwouldbeincomplete63.

checkingouttheLondonartscene.AsaguidebookLondon’sSecrets:Museums&Galleriesputit,London’sartisalotlike64.

cityitself—“diverse,vast,andinaconstantstateofchanges.Fromoldmasterstostreetartandeverythinginbetween,Londonhasitall.”Infact,accordingtoTheTelegraph,museumsandgallerieswerethemost65.

(visit)attractionsinBritainlastyear.TheBritishMuseum,66.

celebratedits225thanniversarythisyear,hadthemostvisitors,at6,701,036.AccordingtoTheArtNewspaper,theBritishMuseum’sincreased67.

(popular)isdowntoitsexhibitions,particularlyitsLifeandDeathinPompeiiandHerculaneumshow(March-September2017).Therearemorethan7millionartifacts(文物)intheBritishMuseum.Notallofthemareondisplay,butmuchofthecollection68.

(constant)rotates(轮换),soyou’llseesomethingnewwitheachvisit.So,69.

you’reanartloverorjustlookingforafuntime,you’resure70.

(find)inspirationinLondon.参考答案：61.havebeen

62.cultural

63.without

64.the

65.visited66.which

67.popularity

68.constantly

69.whether

70.tofind20.Behindeverygreatproductisagreatteam.Teamworkintheworkplaceoffersthestafftheopportunitytobecomemorefamiliarwitheachotherandlearnhowtoworktogether._____16_____.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichteamworkisimportanttothesuccessofthecompanyandtothedevelopmentofeachemployee.Efficiency(效率)Workteamsdevelopsystemsthatallowthemtocompletetasksefficiently.____17____,theteam’sworkpacemakessurethatthetaskiscompletedquicklyandaccurately.Thisallowsthecompanytotakeonmoreworkandalsoletsthecompanyincreasemoreincomewithouthavingtoaddmorestaff.Thisbecomeshelpfulwhenefficientteamsfromdifferentdepartmentsworktogether.Support___18___

Andastrongteamenvironmentcanactasasupportsystemforstaffmember.Workgroupmemberscanhelpeachotherimproveperformanceandworktogethertowardimprovingprofessionaldevelopment.Teammemberscometorelyoneachotherandtrusteachother._____19_____,thesebondscanbeimportant.IdeasTeamsintheworkplaceoftenmettodiscusshowtodealwithcompanyproblems.Whenateamworkswelltogether,itallowsstaffmemberstofeelmorecomfortableinofferingsuggestions.Teammembersbecomeaccustomedtoprocessingbrainstorminginformation.___20___.A.TherearechallengeseachdayinanyworkplaceB.WhentheteamfacesaparticularlyhardchallengeC.WeallknowteamworkhelpscompaniesearnmoremoneyD.Whenataskishandedtoawell-trainedandefficientteamE.ItisalsothefuelthatallowsemployeesandcompaniestohavesuccessF.ThecompanysurelybenefitsfromvarioussuggestionsgivenbyefficientteamsG.Oneofthemainbenefitsofastrongteamenvironmentistoshareideaswitheachother参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.F这是一片议论文。文章主要讲了团队合作对公司的成功和每个员工的发展都很重要。【16题详解】上文Teamworkintheworkplaceoffersthestafftheopportunitytobecomemorefamiliarwitheachotherandlearnhowtoworktogether.说工作场所的团队合作让员工有机会更加熟悉彼此，学习如何合作。该空承接上文，E选项“它也是让员工和公司获得成功的燃料”，故选E。【17题详解】上文Workteamsdevelopsystemsthatallowthemtocompletetasksefficiently.说工作团队开发的系统允许他们高效地完成任务。下文theteam’sworkpacemakessurethatthetaskiscompletedquicklyandaccurately.说团队的工作节奏确保任务快速准确地完成。该空承上启下，D选项“当一项任务交给一个训练有素、效率高的团队时”切题，故选D。【18题详解】下文Andastrongteamenvironmentcanactasasupportsystemforstaffmember.Workgroupmemberscanhelpeachotherimproveperformanceandworktogethertowardimprovingprofessionaldevelopment.说一个强大的团队环境可以作为员工的支持系统。工作小组成员可以互相帮助，提高工作表现，共同努力促进专业发展。该空引出下文，A选项“任何工作场所每天都有挑战”切题，故选A。【19题详解】上文Teammemberscometorelyoneachotherandtrusteachother.说团队成员相互依赖，相互信任。下文thesebondscanbeimportant.说这些结合很重要。该空承上启下，B选项“当团队面临特别困难的挑战时”切题，故选B。【20题详解】上文Teammembersbecomeaccustomedtoprocessingbrainstorminginformation.说团队成员习惯于处理头脑风暴信息。该空承接上文，F选项“公司肯定会从高效团队的各种建议中受益”，故选F。三、阅读理解21.Wheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful,there'sanaturalimpulsetocatchandownit—whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.Thoughthiswouldseemtobeawonderfulsolution,therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.Firstly,we'relikelytobesobusytakingthepicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestinspireustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly,becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredinourphones,wenevergetaroundtolookatthem.Theseproblemswouldseemtobeverymuchoftoday,aconsequenceofthetinyphonesinourpockets.Buttheywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography,whentheaveragecamerawasthesizeofagrandfatherclock.ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic,JohnRuskin.Hewasatravellingloverwhorealizedthatmosttouristsfailedtonoticeorrememberthebeautifulthingstheysaw.Hearguedthathumanshaveaborntendency（倾向）torespondtobeautyanddesiretokeepit,butthattherearebadexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst,wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But,inRuskin'seyes,there'sonethingweshoulddoandthatisattemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee,anditdoesn'tmatterwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.Beforetheinventionofphotography,peopleusedtodrawfarmorethantheydotoday.Itwasanactivenecessity.Butinthemid-19thcentury,photographykilleddrawing.Itbecamesomethingonly"artists"wouldeverdo,soRuskinspentfouryearsonacampaigntogetpeopledrawingagain.Soifdrawinghadvalueevenwhenitwaspracticedbypeoplewithnotalent,itwasforRuskinbecausedrawingcanteachustonoticeproperlyratherthanwatchabsent-mindedly（心不在焉地）.Whendescribingwhatliesbeforeoureyeswithourownhands,wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloosewaytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"impulse"mean?A.Interest.

B.Urge.C.Habit.

D.Reaction.13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Aneffectivesolutiontostoringsomethingnice.B.Reasonsfortakingpicturesinthefirstplace.C.Problemsrelatedwithtakingphotos.D.Methodsofstoringpicturesinphones.14.ItcanbeinferredthatJohnRuskin______.A.livedattheoriginofphotographyB.livedattheoriginofdrawingC.studiedthehistoryofphotographyD.wasanEnglishliteraturecritic15.HowdidJohnRuskinadviseustorememberourtravel?A.Bytakingphotographs.B.Bybuyingmeaningfulsouvenirs.C.Bywritingsometravelnotes.D.Bytryingdrawingwhatwesee.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.A

15.D这篇文章主要讲了摄影的出现扼杀了绘画。曾经很普遍的绘画行为，变成了一种只有艺术家才会进行的活动，JohnRuskin建议我们在旅行的时候要把我们所见到的事物画下来。12.根据whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.可猜测出"impulse"的意思是推动，所以选B。13.根据Thoughthiswouldseemtobeawonderfulsolution,therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.可知第二自然段主要讲了与拍照有关系的两个问题。14.根据Buttheywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography,whentheaveragecamerawasthesizeofagrandfatherclock.ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic,JohnRuskin.Hewasatravellingloverwhorealizedthatmosttouristsfailedtonoticeorrememberthebeautifulthingstheysaw.可推测出JohnRuskin住在摄影的起源地。15.根据Itbecamesomethingonly"artists"wouldeverdo,soRuskinspentfouryearsonacampaigntogetpeopledrawingagain.可知JohnRuskin建议我们在旅行的时候要把我们所见到的事物画下来。22.Anewstudyhasshownhowcomputersandrobotspoweredbyartificialintelligencecanreadhumaneyemovementsto"read"humanpersonalities.Theeyes,theysay,arethewindowstothesoul.Andifthatistrue,computersandrobotspoweredbysophisticated（复杂的）artificialintelligencealgorithms（算法）maysoonhavetheabilitytopeerintoyoursoul.Thatistheresultofanewstudyontheconnectionbetweeneyemovementsandpersonality,conductedbyneuroscienceresearchersbasedattheUniversityofSouthAustraliaandPublishedinthescientificJournalFrontiersinNeuroscience."Eyemovementsduringaneverydaytaskpredictaspectsofourpersonality,"wrotetheresearchers,ledbyUniversityofSouthAustralianeuroscientistTobiasLoetscher,whoseteamfollows42studysubjectsaroundtheuniversitycampusrecordingtheireyemovements,thendeterminestheirpersonalitytraits（特点）with"well-establishedquestionnaires"fordeterminingpersonalitytype,accordingtoasummaryofthestudypublishedbythesiteScienceDaily.TheresearchersfedthedataintotheirAlalgorithmsandfoundthatcomputersrunningthealgorithmswereabletorecordhumaneyemovementsandimmediatelydetermineaperson'smajorpersonalitytraits,suchas"neuroticism,extraversion（外向），agreeableness,conscientiousness,aswellasperceptual（感知的）curiosity",thescientistswrote."Thenewfindingscouldimprovethewayhumanbeingsinteractwiththeircomputersandotherhigh-techdevices,evenrobots,allowingformorenaturalandrealisticsocialinteractionswithmachines,"Loetschersaid."Peoplearealwayslookingforimproved,personalizedservices.Today'srobotsandcomputersarenotsociallyawaresotheycannotadapttonon-verbalinformation,"LoetschersaidinastatementquotedbyIndianExpress.Thisresearchprovidesopportunitiestodeveloprobotsandcomputerssothattheycanbecomemorenatural,andbetteratinterpretinghumansocialsignals."Thestudyrevealedpreviouslyundiscoveredrelationsbetweenspecificpersonalitycharacteristicsandspecificeyemovementtendencies,accordingtoasummaryinBritain'sDailyMailnewspaper.12.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"peerinto"inParagraph2probablymean?A.understand

B.stareatC.searchfor

D.concernabout13.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheresearch?A.Itwascarriedoutinalab.B.42subjects'eyemovementswere