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Unit5Order,AcceptancesandRejections
订单、接受和回绝Placing&ConfirminganOrderDeclininganOrder1
Part1Placing&ConfirminganOrder23Definitionofanorder:
Anorderisarequestforthesupplyofaspecificquantityofgoods.Itmayresultfromthebuyers’acceptanceorconfirmationofafirmoffermadebythesellersOR
resultfromthesellers’acceptanceorconfirmationofacounter-offermadebythebuyers.1.PlacinganorderRemark:Thebuyersplaceanorderaftertheystudiedthecatalogues,pricelist,samplesfromthesuppliers.
Ifallthetermsaresatisfiedwithbuyersandsellers,buyerswillplaceanorder.4Usually,everyfirmhastheirownOrderSheet(OrderForm).Providedthefirmdoesn’tuseanorderform,aletterisneededfortheorder(OrderLetter).Youmustwriteyourorderclearandeasytounderstand.5Anordershouldatleastcontainthefollowingpoints:descriptionofthegoods,suchasspecification,size,quantity,qualityandarticlenumber(ifany);prices(unitpricesaswellastotalprices);termsofpayment;modeofpacking;timeoftransportation,portofdestinationandtimeofshipmentetc..6WritingskillsofplacinganorderletterBeginning
:Indicatethatyouarepleasedtoplaceanorder.2.Thedetailsofyourorder:DescriptionQuantityPrice(unitprice,amount,total….)PackingDateandwayofshipmentPaymenttermsandotherterms3.Ending:Askfortheconfirmationofyourorderfromtheseller.
Withthehopesoftheirattention.7Beginningofanorderletter:
Furthertoyourrecentdiscussionsthroughfaxandemail,wewouldliketoconfirmdetailsoforderingtheabovementionedgoods:基于我们最近传真和邮件的沟通,现确定订购以上提及的商品.8Specimenletter1(P.91)AnalysisThedetailsoftheorderQuantityDescriptionUnitpriceAmountPacking:Eachpieceispackedinapolybagthenina
carton.Payment:Byirrevocabledocumentaryletterofcreditopenedwith
BankofChinaanddrawnatsight.付款方式:由中国银行开具的不可撤销、见票即付(即期)信用证。Delivery:Asweneedthegoodsurgently,pleasedeliver
within40daysafterreceiptoftheorder.9EndingofanorderletterWewouldlikeyoutosendusyouracknowledgementofthisorderatyourearliestconvenience.盼贵司尽早认收该订单,并回传给我方。Yourearlyattentiontothisorderwillbehighlyappreciated.如贵方能早日关注该订单,将不胜感激。10Specimenletter2(P.93)AnalysisOrderofVales(OrderForm)Whoistheseller?Whoisthebuyer?Whatisthetermsofpayment?WhoissuetheL/C?WhoisthebeneficiaryoftheL/C?Whatisthetermsofshipment?Whatisthevalidityoftheorder?Whatisthetermsofprice?Whatisthedeliverytime?11Whenthebuyerplacesanorder,theseller:
acknowledgestheorder(acceptstheorder)
rejectstheorder
offerssubstitute122.AcknowledgmentofOrderWhenthesellerreceivedanorderfromthebuyer,hemaywriteaconfirmationlettertoacknowledgeoftheorder,orsendasalesnotestoconfirmtheorder.Writingskillsofacknowledginganorder1)Expressyourthanksfortheorder.2)Stateyouracceptanceorrejectionfortheorder.3)Anassuranceofpromptandcarefulattention.13Alwaysusingprintedroutineacknowledgements.14Specimenletter3
RichGardenShoeCo.,Ltd.
120ZhongshanRoad,GuangzhouTelax/p>
ThankyouforyourorderNo.________________.Weacceptyourorderfor______________
__andwillarrangeshipmentaccordingly.Ourletterofacceptancewillreachyouinafewdays.20,000pairsofboots2015102感谢贵司2015102号订单。我们接受你方2万双靴子订单并将立即安排生产出货。我方确认订单将很快回传给贵司。153.AcceptanceofOrderWhenthebuyerplacesanorder,theseller:
acknowledgestheorder(accepts
theorder)
rejectstheorder
offerssubstituteWritingskillsofacceptinganorderletterExpressappreciationfortheorderreceived.Assurethebuyersthatthegoodstheyhaveorderedwillbedeliveredincompliancewiththeirrequest.Itisalsoadvisableforthesellerstotaketheopportunitytoreselltheirproductsortointroducetheirotherproductstothebuyers.Closetheletterbyexpressingwillingnesstocooperateorsuggestingfuturebusinessdealings.16DearSirs,WewereverypleasedtoreceiveyourOrderNo.678forportableTVSets.Weaccordinglyaccepttheorderandshallarrangedeliveryassoonaspossible.Wehaveconfidencethatyouwillbecompletelysatisfiedwithourgoodswhenyoureceivedthem.Asyoumaynotbeawareofthewiderangeofgoodswedealinweareenclosingacopyofourcatalogueandhopethatourhandlingofyourfirstorderwithuswillleadtofurtherbusinessbetweenusandmarkthebeginningofahappyworkingrelationships.Yoursfaithfully,Specimenletter4(P.101)Analysis18
Part2DeclininganOrderWHY?
thegoodsrequiredarenotavailable;pricesandspecificationshavebeenchanged;thebuyersandthesellerscannotagreeonsometermsofthebusiness;thebuyer’screditisnotingoodstanding;themanufacturersimplydoesnotproducethegoodsordered,etc..19WritingskillsofdeclininganorderletterAPositiveOpening—Itissensibletoopentheletterinapositivewayinordertoplacethemessageinitscorrectcommunicationcontext.Forexample,appreciationorpleasureinreceivingtheordercanbestatedatthebeginningoftheletter.20
Detailedexplanations—Whendeclininganorder,detailedandsensiblereasonsshouldbeprovidedinordertoretainthereader’sinterestinthewriter’sproductsorservices.Inaddition,inordertoconcludeadeal,thewriterusuallymakescounter-offers
OR
offerssuitablesubstitutessoastopersuadesthebuyerstoacceptablethem.21APositiveClose—Endtheletterinthewaythatmakesthereaderawareofthewriter’sexpectationforfuturebusinessrelationswithhim.22DearSirs,WehavereceivedyourorderNo.1160for100setsofcolorTVandthankyouverymuch.Toourregret,thesizeofyourorderisfarbelowourrequiredminimumof200sets.Asyoualreadymentionedinyourlastletter,ourproductsareofsuperiorquality.Wehaveconfidencethatyouwillfindareadymarketforthem.Therefore,ifyouwillincreaseyourorderto200sets,wecanensureanearlyshipment.Wewishtoreceiveyourfavorablereply.
Yoursfaithfully,
Specimenletter5对最低起订量的还盘DearSirs,WeareappreciativeofyourorderforModelXPwashingmachinesreceivedonAugust6.
Unfortunately,owingtoshortageofskilledlabor,ouroutputcapacitywasreducedby30%.WearenotinapositiontopromiseshipmentearlierthanNovember.Butyoucanpostponethedeliveryuntilalatertime,wecanconsideracceptingyourorder.
Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yoursfaithfully,Specimenletter6对交货时间的还盘OfferingRayoninplaceofWateredSilk25Specimenletter7(P.103)AnalysisExercise:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.261)Furthertoourrecentdiscussionsthroughfaxande-mail,weshouldliketoconfirmdetailsoforderingtheabovementionedgoods:继我们最近通过传真和电邮的磋商,我方确认订购以上商品。详细条件如下:2)WewereverypleasedtoreceiveyourOrderNo.123forRomanPillowSets.Weaccordinglyaccepttheorderandshallarrangedeliveryassoonaspossible.非常高兴地收到贵方第123号罗马枕头系列订单。我方接受该单并将尽早安排装运。273)WeareverypleasedtoreceiveyourorderNo.RG0812forChristmasstocks.WeaccepttheorderandareenclosingyouourSalesConfirmationNo.156induplicateofwhichpleasecountersignandreturnonecopytousforourfile.我方非常高兴地获悉贵方第RG0812号订购圣诞袜订单。我方接受订单并随函附寄我方第156号销售确认书一式两份,请会签后寄回一份,供我方存档。4)Wearesorrywecannolongersupplythistoy.Initsplacewecanofferyouournew“BOA”brandoftoy.Thisisanewproductandenjoygoodmarkets.Thelargenumberofrepeatordersweregularlyreceivedfromdressmanufacturersofferanevidenceofthepopularityofthisbrand.非常抱歉,这种玩具我方现无货可供。我方可向贵司提供“BOA”牌玩具。这是新产品,市场销售良好。我方经常
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