大学体验英语1unit3 PassageA

ambition(俺必胜)①n.抱负，雄心，野心Heisayoungmanwithdriveandambition.②[cn.]抱负，目标，渴望得到或追求的东西OneofhisambitionsistobecomethePresidentofthecompany.

同族ambitious有雄心的，野心勃勃的~youngman/company/targetapplyv.(正式以书面)提出请求，申请applytosb.applyforsth.申请，请求apply…to…把…运用于…beappliedto适用于，应用于NewTechnologyisbeingappliedtoalmosteveryindustrialprocess.arrayn.排列整齐的一队人；一长列物品anarrayofproducts/colors/fruit/jewelsavoidv.

①回避，(故意)避开Toavoidthecitycenter,wemayturnrighthereandtakethehighway.②防止(发生某事)，避免(做某事)Wecanavoidillnesswitharestandabalanceddiet.Youcaneasilyfakeupanexcusetoavoidgoingoutwithhim.

同族avoidable可避免的avoider躲避者avoidless不可避免的behaviorn.举止，行为Everyonepraisesthechildren’sgoodbehavior.

同族behavev.行为；表现bewilderinglyadv.令人困惑地，使人迷乱地Theballetwesawyesterdayis~beautiful.

同族bewilder使迷惑，使混乱，使不知所措bewildering-portraitsblankadj无字迹的，空白的MymindwascompletelyblankwhenIhadtofillintheblanksonthetestpaper.

搭配：ablanksheet(一张白纸)；ablankchequebored厌烦的，不感兴趣的Oh,I’msobored./I’mgettingprettyboredwithhisendlesscomplaining.brand-new崭新的，未用过的：Sheisdrivinga~Mercedes.browsev.随意翻阅，阅览（书刊等）IspottedyournamewhenIprehensive

广泛的，全面的，综合的Thegovernmentgaveaverycomprehensiveexplanationofitsplansforthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry.culture文化despair

v.绝望，彻底失望Don’tdespair!We’llfindawayout!n.绝望；失望；令人失望的人(事物)eclectic

折衷的：Someoneselectsaccordingtotheeclecticmethod.flourishv.茂盛，繁荣，兴旺Plants~inthisearth.grant

n.(尤指国家发给的)补助金；助学金Thegovernmentgaveusagranttobuildanotherclassroom.hack①v.劈，砍：Hehackedthelimbfromthetreewithanaxe.②v.钻营：Hetriedtohackhiswaytothepresidencyofeverycluboncampus.

同族hacker电脑程序员，电脑黑客；hackeryn钻营highly

adv.非常；高度地；极Thisisahighlyamusingfilm.ignorevt.Myadvicewascompletelyignored.

同族ignorancen.无知，不知；ignorant无知的negative

消极的：Theunhappymanhasanegativeattitudetowardlife.

反义positiveobvious

明白的，显然的，显而易见的：Itis~that…secure

①v.握紧；关紧：②v.（尤指经过努力而）获得，把…搞到手：Canyousecuremetwogoodticketsfortheconcert?sparkn.火花，火星：Sparksflewupfromthefire.

短语asparkof(尤指某种品质的)丝毫，略微，一点点；notasparkof毫无，一点都不Heshowednotasparkofinterest.tendto倾向于，有…的趋势：Sally~interfereinotherpeople’sbusiness.thrivevi兴旺；欣欣向荣，茁壮成长Flowerswillnotthrivewithoutsunshine.

同族thriving兴旺的，繁荣的

注意throvethriven/thrivedthrived

记忆口诀将梦想进行到底为使生意thrive(兴旺)，我们必须strive(奋斗)，先把方案contrive(策划)，再将细节derive(获取)，只要我们有drive(干劲)，成功一定arrive(到达)。voluntary自愿的，志愿的；自动的，自发的Isitvoluntary,ordowehavetogo?

同族volunteer志愿者vary

①v.彼此相异，存在不同之处Theflowersarethesameincolorbutvaryinshape.②v.使变化，改变Dialectsvaryfromoneprovincetoanotherinthisbigcountry.apartadv/adj分开，相距，相隔

apartfrom撇开…来说，除…之外；此外Apartfrombeingtoolarge,thetrousersdon’tsuitme.checkout（在旅馆）办理退房手续，结账后离开（旅馆）；查证，核实Johnhadalreadycheckedoutofthehotel./I’vebeentryingtocheckouttherestaurantsinmyneighborhoodtofindthebestone.

反义checkin登记，报到giveout分发，发Hegavethemoneyouttothechildren.hangout居住；闲逛；厮混Youshouldgiveyourchildrenmoreopportunitiestohavepersonaltimeandspacetohangoutwithfriendsordowhatevertheywant.immerseoneselfin沉浸于Ithinkitisimportanttoimmerseyourselfinalanguageenvironment,ifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.puto