知识点检查book 4-含答案

Unit1

短语：1表现良好/不好behavewell/badly

2离开,启程,出发

moveoff3遵守规则observetherules4观察某人做某事observesbdo/doingsth

5尊重(两种表达)respectsb./sth.;berespectfultosb./sth.

6就某事与某人争论arguewithsbaboutsth7过着…生活

lead/livea...life8想法涌上心头crowdin/conjureup9激励/鼓励某人做某事inspire/encouragesbtodo10蔑视lookdownupon/on

sb./sth.11查阅，参考

referto/makereferenceto12碰巧

bychance13碰见comeacross14打算做某事

intendtodo15被用来beintendedtodo16继续,坚持

carryon词性转换：1achievev.---achievementn.2connectv.---connection

n.3organizev.---organizationn.4behavev.---behaviourn.5observev.---observationn.6arguev.----argument

n.7crowdv.---crowded

adj.8inspirev.---inspirdadj.

inspiringadj.

inspirationn.9referv.---referred

过去式

referred过去分词10sickadj.---sicknessn.11intendv.---intentionn.12kindadj.---kindnessn.13considerateadj.---consideration

n.14deliverv.---deliveryn.句型：1如果,在…的条件下

ontheconditionthat2值得做某事(worthwhile)

beworthwhiledoing/beworthwhiletodo3为什么不做某事

Whydon’tyoudosth/whynotdosth?Unit2

短语：1为…争取而斗争

strugglefor...

2为…反对而斗争

struggleagainst...3在过去十年里(现在完成时)inthepastdecade4饿死dieofhunger/starvetodeath5幸亏;由于thanksto...6使…摆脱…ridsb/sthof...7摆脱…getridof...8对…感到满意besatisfied/contentwith9宁愿做…而不愿做…wouldratherdothando

10配备…beequippedwithsth.11遗憾做某事regrettodo

12后悔做了某事regretdoing13增强体质buildupone'sstrength14导致…leadto...15集中…

focuson...16使…免受…keep...freefrom/of

17对…做出评论commenton/uponsth句型：1做某事没有用/好处（两个句型）Itisnouse/gooddoing...;Itisnotworthdoing...2…是不容否认的

Thereisnodoubtthat...3做某事没有意义Itismeaninglesstodosth.4在做某事方面有困难

havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth5值得做某事

sth.beworthdoing/beworthyofdoing/beworthytobedone/beworthwhiledoing/beworthwhiletodo词性变化：1hungryadj.---hungern.2disturbv.----disturbingadj.3ridv.---rid过去式

rid过去分词4freeadj.----freedomn.5equipv.---

equipment

n.(不可数)

equipped过去式

equipped

过去分词6confusev.---confusedadj.

confusingadj.7regretv.---

regretted

过去式

regretted过去分词8chemistryn.---chemicaladj.9producev.---production

n.10bacteriumn.----bacteria

n.复数11leadv.---led过去式

led过去分词12discoveradj.---discoveryn.13skimv..---skimmed

过去式

skimmed

过去分词Unit3

短语：1直到现在(现在完成时)uptonow2对…感到满足be/feelcontentwith

3发财makeafortune

4穷的；缺少的badlyoff(worseoff)-反:welloff(betteroff)5克服困难overcome6挑出，辨别出pickout

7切断，隔绝cutoff8说服某人做某事odoing/todosth./convincesb.todo9说服某人某事convincesb.ofsth.10特别的

particular11对…挑剔be

particularabout/oversth.13在这/那次atthis/thattime14对…做出反应

react/responseto...句型：1findit+adj.+that/todosth造句2Notthat…,butthat….造句3asif…造句词性变化：1humourousadj.---humor

n.2astonishv.---astonishedadj.astonishing

adj.

astonishmentn.3fortunen.-

fortunateadj.fortunately

adv.unfortunateadj.unfortunatelyadv.4borev.----boringadj.boredadj.5entertainv.---entertainingadj.entertainmentn.6wearv.---wear-wore-wornworn-outadj.7failv.----failuren.8succeedv.----success

n.9convincev.---convincing

adj.10directv.---directorn.directionn.11occasionn.---adj.

occasionaladv.

occasionally12slidev.---slid过去式slid过去分词13amusev.---

amusedadj.amu