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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)语法+阅读1.—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.
—_______.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn’tgetitB.It’suptoyouC.YouneverknowD.Youreadmymind(正确答案)2.I_______tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn’tmanageit.A.hadhoped(正确答案)B.amhopingC.havehopedD.wouldhope3.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthan_______whoarenot.A.onesB.those(正确答案)C.theseD.them4._______tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.A.LearnB.LearnedC.Learning(正确答案)D.Havinglearned5._______alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.A.AccordingtoB.InsteadofC.InadditiontoD.Inspiteof(正确答案)6.—Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!
—Wow,_______!What’shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhim(正确答案)B.goforitC.whatacoincidenceD.allthebest7.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)_______onourlivesinmanyways.A.statementB.impact(正确答案)C.impressionD.judgment8.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,_______awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.A.isgivenB.aregivenC.wasgiven(正确答案)D.weregiven9.Kateheardaman’svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn’t_______whathewassaying.A.setasideB.takebackC.makeout(正确答案)D.keepoff10.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially_______tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designed(正确答案)B.designingC.todesignD.beingdesigned11.Theirchildisatthestage______shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.A.whyB.where(正确答案)C.whichD.what12.Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount______usemobilephonesinhisclass.A.shouldthey(正确答案)B.theyshouldC.daretheyD.theydare13.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents’opinion______hewantstheirsupport.A.sinceB.onceC.unless(正确答案)D.after14.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey______thetaskinhalfthetime.A.accomplishedB.hadaccomplishedC.wouldaccomplishD.wouldhaveaccomplished(正确答案)15.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis______established.A.properly(正确答案)B.widelyC.originallyD.temporarilyDWouldyouBETonthefutureofthisman?Heis53yearsold.Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstopfunctioning,andhehasoftenbeeninprison.Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook.
Thebookturnsouttobeonethathasappealedtotheworldformorethan350years.ThatformerprisonerwasCervantes,andthebookwasDonQuixote(《堂吉诃德》).Andthestoryposesaninterestingquestion:whydosomepeoplediscovernewvitalityandcreativitytotheendoftheirdays,whileothersgotoseedlongbefore?
We’veallknownpeoplewhorunoutofsteambeforetheyreachlife’shalfwaymark.I’mnottalkingaboutthosewhofailtogettothetop.Wecan’tallgetthere.I’mtalkingaboutpeoplewhohavestoppedlearningongrowingbecausetheyhaveadoptedthefixedattitudesandopinionsthatalltoooftencomewithpassingyears.
Mostofus,infact,progressivelynarrowthevarietyofourlives.Wesucceedinourfieldofspecializationandthenbecometrappedinit.Nothingsurprisesus.Weloseoursenseofwonder.But,ifwearewillingtolearn,theopportunitiesareeverywhere.
Thethingswelearninmaturityseldominvolveinformationandskills.Welearntobearwiththethingswecan’tchange.Welearntoavoidself-pity.Welearnthathowevermuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenevergoingtoloveus—anideathattroublesatfirstbutiseventuallyrelaxing.
Withhighmotivationandenthusiasm,wecankeeponlearning.Thenwewillknowhowimportantitistohavemeaninginourlife.However,wecanachievemeaningonlyifwehavemadeacommitmenttosomethinglargerthanourownlittleegos(自我),whethertolovedones,tofellowhumans,towork,ortosomemoralconcept.
Manyofusequate(视……等同于)“commitment”withsuch“caring”occupationsasteachingandnursing.Butdoinganyordinaryjobaswellasonecanisinitselfanadmirablecommitment.Peoplewhoworktowardsuchexcellence—whethertheyaredrivingatruck,orrunningastore—maketheworldbetterjustbybeingthekindofpeopletheyare.They’velearnedlife’smostvaluablelesson.
16.ThepassagestartswiththestoryofCervantestoshowthat_____.A.lossoffreedomstimulatesone’screativityB.ageisnotabarriertoachievingone’sgoal(正确答案)C.miseryinspiresamantofightagainsthisfateD.disabilitycannotstopaman’spursuitofsuccess17.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymean?A.Endone’sstruggleforliberty.B.Wasteone’senergytakingrisks.C.Misstheopportunitytosucceed.D.Losetheinteresttocontinuelearning.(正确答案)18.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Thosewhodaretotryoftengetthemselvestrapped.B.Thosewhotendtothinkbackcanhardlygoahead.C.Opportunityfavorsthosewithacuriousmind.(正确答案)D.Opportunityawaitsthosewithacautiousmind.19.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph5?A.Atoughmancantoleratesuffering.B.Awisemancanlivewithoutself-pity.C.Amanshouldtrytosatisfypeoplearoundhim.D.Amanshouldlearnsuitablewaystodealwithlife.(正确答案)20.Whatistheauthor
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