2022年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、补全对话(10题)31.第55题________查看材料

32.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

34.请在第____处填上正确答案。

35.60请选择最佳答案填入()

36.2_________________

37.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

38.________

查看材料

39.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

40.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

42.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

43.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

44.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

45.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

46.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

47.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

48.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

49.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

50.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

52.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.

A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow

53.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

54.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.has

B.is

C.have

D.are

55.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

56.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen

A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst

57.

第19题Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

58.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

59.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

60.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Accordingtothepassageallofthefollowingexcept______aretrue.

A.Womanenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrellas.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

62.Dannynow_______.

A.wastriedoftheschoolandhisfriends

B.hadnofriendatall

C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem

D.madesomenewfriendintheneighborhood

63.DanielBrownwasjustfiveyearsoldwhenheclimbedintothefamilycarandletitrollawaydowntheroad.Hewasonlythreewhenhefloodedthekitchen.Hismother,AngelaBrownisverybusylookingafterhernewbaby,alittlegirlcalledLaura,aswellasDaniel.Shetoldus,Danielissofullofcuriosity.‖Atthatmoment,wehearahugecrashandthensilence.WegoupstairsandfindDanielcrawlingoutofawardrobe(戏装)hehaspulledoverontothefloor,withabookinhishand.It‘sforyouMum,hesaysandlooksupathismumandsmiles.Seven–year-oldDanielhasalovelyface.Hehasgoldenhair,bigbrowneyes,andafriendlysmile.IhavetoadmitthatDanieldoesn'tlooklikeanaughtyboy.Angelatoldmeallaboutit,OnceIfoundhimashewasabouttoputJasperinthewashingmachine.Jasper,sheexplained,istheBrowns‘dog.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hesaidthathethoughtJasperwasdirty!It‘samazinghowonelittleboycancausesomuchtrouble.Anothertimehecutoffallthehairofthelittlegirlnextdoor.Shewasgoingtoattendhersister‘weddingandtheneighbourshaven‘tspokentoussince.AngelatoldmeaboutDaniel‘smostexpensivecrime.―Iwasabouttodothewashingupwhenthebabystartedcrying.Danieldecidedtohelpandfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.WhenIcameinthewaterwasalreadyfloodingthekitchenandwasabouttofloodthehall.Thecarpet(地毯)wasruinedandhadtobereplaced.Ihopethingswillgetbetterashegetsolder.Amazingly,Danielisquitewellbehavedinschool.Thismaybebecauseheisrarelybored.MeanwhilehecontinuestobethenaughtiestlittleboyinEngland.WillhisbabysisterLauragrowuptobethenaughtiestlittlegirl?WhatdidDanieldowhilehismotherwastalkingtotheauthor?A.Hedroveawaythefamilycar

B.Hecutoffthehairofthegirlnextdoor

C.Hefelltothefloorwiththewardrobe

D.Hefloodedthekitchen.

64.

JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

65.______skillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.

A.JobB.CookingC.BabysittingD.Transferable

66.Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager?

A.AgoodMandarin.

B.Goodmanners.

C.Highereducationalbackground.

D.Alloftheabove.

67.Itcanbeinferredthatofalltheanimalsmentionedinthepassagea____isthemostdifficultonetokeepasapet.

A.wildpigB.foxC.tigerD.dog

68.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

69.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

70.Howmanyadvantagesofmoneyarementionedinthispassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.C

2.A

3.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

4.D

5.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

6.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

7.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

9.C

10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

11.B

12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

13.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

19.C

20.D

21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

23.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

24.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

25.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

30.D

31.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

32.C60.答案为C

首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”

33.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

这是有关开会的一段对话。

Alice:咱们明天有个会,你能来吗?

Kevin:几点开?

Alice:计划10点,行吗?Kevin:可以,没问题。

Alice:我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。

Kevin:好。我正好有些数据要输入。

Alice:弗兰克也要提供一些改善亏损的建议。

Kevin:太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。

Alice:是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。

Kevin:阿兰参加会议吗?

Alice:不行。他去旧金山了,不能到会。

Kevin:噢,也许他会打电话来。

34.G

35.A

36.Whatwouldyoulike?

37.B

38.问的是原因,回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项C是正确的。

39.A

40.A

41.dangerous

42.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。

43.handful

44.frequency

45.civilization

46.modernizing

47.membership

48.characteristic

49.effective

50.astonishment

51.C

52.A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。

【应试指导】句意:教师们建议:为了安全起见,父母不应让l2岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省。

53.A

9.答案为A

由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式,neither一词表示全部否定,即两者都不

54.C全句意为:40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数,故选C。

55.A20.答案为A。到现在为止,问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth.“远非……,”主语为物,用被动语态。

56.B本题考查比较级。

【应试指导】句意:我认为这个电影不是最无趣的,我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级,和前半句的film进行比较。再根据句意可知选B。

57.Aapologize是不及物动词“道歉”,其余为及物动词,不适合题意。

58.C本题考查forget的用法。

【应试指导】句意:你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事;forgetdoin9忘记做过某事,事情已经做过了。

59.C19.答案

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