任务型阅读题型解读与突破途径

任务型阅读

---题型解读与

突破途径操作篇一、“任务型阅读”，学生怎么看？二、“任务型阅读”，可以怎样训练？

三、“任务型阅读”，有什么样的解题步骤与方法？

四、“任务型阅读”，解题时要注意什么？一、“任务型阅读”，学生怎么看？4.方法不当，信心不足。3.不会概括

2.难以用适当的词或词的适当形式来填空。1.难以理解文章结构与图表。操作篇二、“任务型阅读”，可以怎样训练？

参考途径？2.课文复习3.《11模》与《课课练》5.阅读点评1.词汇复习6.专项限时训练4.完形训练用所给词适当形式填空。（示例）根据提示用意义相同的词完成各句，每格一词。（示例）根据提示用意义相反的词完成各句，每格一词。（示例）词汇复习1.用所给词适当形式填空。Thecarrushedatthebridgeatastonishingspeed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.

(serve)Hewasanheadmasterbefore_______.(retire)Theexamwasrelativelyeasy.

(relative)词形转换能力2.根据提示用意义相同的词完成各句，每格一词。Theboyfeltuncomfortablewithhisnewclassmates.(notcomfortable)Ifyou________yourdiet,troublewillfollow.(paynoattentionto)Atanyrate,themedical_______willreachyouwithinaweek.

(thingssuchasfood,medicines,etc.thatareneededbyagroupofpeople)supplies英语文释义与浓缩概括能力3.根据提示用意义相反的词完成各句，每格一词。Iamunable

tocycletoschoolbecausemybicycleisbroken.(beabletodo)Therehasbeenasteady______inpopulationinthiscity.(increase)Theroughroadmadethecarvibrate.(smooth)逆向思维能力参考途径An1inAfricaWe’lltravelthroughthe2desertintheworld.We’lltraveldowntheRiverNile.We’ll6thefootstepsofanimalsinKenya.Besidestentsandsleepingbags,wewillalsobringatorchto3inthedark.Wehavetowear4

clothing,ahelmetalifejackettoensureour5.Ineedtoprepareabagtocarry7andacameratotakephotosSomethingworthnotingBesuretogetenoughrestbecausethetripisvery8.Travelingoncamelsmaynotbeas9asyouimagined.Don’tdoanythingthatdoes10towildanimal.Task1biggestfollow

Thecorrectform

adventureUnit2,Book2ActivitiesTobywantstotryinAfrica

Usetheproperwordstofillinthediagram.(notmorethansixwordsforeachblank)Task2TravelingbycamelGoingwhite-waterraftingDrinkingcow’sbloodSeeingwildanimalsThesameformUnit2,Book2参考途径完形训练Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,weacceptthese_______asanecessarypartofthelearning___________.Butalltoooftenasparentsandteacherswedisallowthissamerighttoour________.WhenIseeachildsubjectedtothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Donniewasmyyoungestthirdgrader.Hisfearoffailurekepthim______classroomgames______otherchildrenenjoyed.Heseldomansweredquestions—hemightbewrong.failureschildren概括与推断能力参考途径阅读点评语篇结构解读能力参考途径6.专项限时训练目标有效表达

准确把脉快速识图能上能下InputDigest

output操作篇1、略读。快速浏览全文，理清文章基本结构。

2、扫读。扫读图表，以利带着问题找读。

3、细读。分析整合信息、准确表达。4、复查。通观全篇，复读检查。三、“任务型阅读”，有什么样的解题

步骤与方法？三、“任务型阅读”，有什么样的解题方法？文章表格抓住文章的框架及每段大意深入理解文章内容分析表格结构和内容准确定位填空的要求(以时间地点因果对比性设题)捕捉信息题组织信息题综合概括题查读

转换信息正确表述归纳概括略读细读扫读建议：教会学生查读1.带着问题有意识地在细节处和关键处做标记2.根据最醒目的字眼（timeagenumberplace…）3.依据信息词,如：（1）5W：Whowhatwhenwherewhyhow（2）时间先后:

Firstthenafterthatnextfinally（3）因果:BecausethusleadtoiscausedbyasaresultofLikenessalikecommonjustaseither…or（4）比较:Similarly,differently,likeness,unlike,Butwhilehoweverinsteadonthecontrary解题方法建议：教会学生组织、表述信息1.用名词所有格“s’”代替of

citizen’slongerlivingthelongerlivingofcitizens2.词性转换

3.句子结构转换4.另选它词来释义

难在限定词数Whytakingagapyearisworthwhile:forthe(1)________youcandointhe(2)_______inwhichyouworkforyourownpersonal(3)________(4)____________betweentakingagapyearandgoingtouniversities:bothdevelopyourpersonal(5)________,socialskills,theabilitytocopeonyourown,your(6)______ofexperiencesand(7)________understanding…Fearsandconcerns:….Takingagapyearandgoingtouniversityoffervaluableexperienceinsimilarways:…（词性转换）SimilaritiesOnelikelydevelopmentwillbeagradualchangeinthefamilyunit;theotherlikelydevelopmentwillbeachangeintheproportionofthenation’sworkforce.(三个词以内）（句子结构转换）“familyunitchange”“workforceproportionchange”抓关键词Anannualreporton________casesthenumberofcriminalcaseshasa(2)_______drop…maintypesofcrimes………Theftandrobberyaccountedfor80%;womenandelderlypeopleweremostly(7)__________for;peoplewereadvisedto(8)_________takingalargeamountofcash.………Theministrywarnedthattheftsandrobberiesinsideornearbanksroserapidly,withthevictimsmostlywomenandelderlypeople.（另选它词释义）targetedItadvisedpeoplenottotakelargeamountofcashwhiletraveling,especiallyduringtheapproachingSpringFestivalseason,whichalwayswitnessesalargenumberofcrimes…….avoid解题方法(1)____________anddevelopment(2)____________ChinaisfacingCausesEnergyshortage(5)_______supply;demandsforheavyandchemical(6)_________;risingurbanpopulationandthe(7)________ofcitylife;(8)_________ofscaleofeconomyinsmallandmediumsizedcities;the(9)_________leveloftownshipenterprisesislow;serious(10)_________ofenergyuseinthebuildingsector.(3)_________pollutionLow(4)________inenergyusageTopicpara.Bytheendofthisdecade,morethanhalfoftheworld’spopulationwillliveincities.Urbanizationbringsmanyproblemstoalmosteverycountryintheworld,amongwhichenergyisoneofthemostseriousone.UrbanizationProblems建议：教会归纳，概括

概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息)针对性（不能太大也不能太小，量体裁衣，大小适度)

醒目性（注意措辞）概括性词的特征部分概括性词：

reasonscausesresultsef