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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A.deals B.groups C.sights D.lessons2、—Ialwaysfeel________afterlunch.—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.A.sleepy B.hungry C.sad D.angry3、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable4、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A.pollutesB.pollutingC.pollutionD.pollute5、Couldyouhelpme_________whattimethefightarrivedyesterday?A.lookout B.findout C.takeout D.letout6、Lookattherules.Passengers________smokeonthebus.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.needn’t7、GreenBookisoneof_________mostfamousfilmsintheUS,evenin__________world.A.the,a B.a,the C.a,/ D.the,the8、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A.introductions B.findings C.stories9、—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku(卢卡库)is!—Yes,heisreallygreat!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata10、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?一No,I’dratherathomeandwatchTV.A.play;stay B.toplay;tostayC.play;tostay D.toplay;stayⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,twoPrinceswereplayinginaforest.Theycameacrossfouroldmen1askedthemtobemorecareful.Thefirstoldmanhad2headacheandheaskedthemnottoshout.Thesecondoldman3apicture,andheaskedthechildren4awaybecausetheywereblockingoutthelight.Thethirdoldmanwasdoingalargejigsawpuzzle5themiddleoftheroad,andheaskedthechildrennottowalkonit.Thefourtholdmanwaswatchingabutterflyandheaskedthemnottofrighten6away.ThePrincewhorespected7didastheoldmenasked,8thedisrespectfulPrincedidn’tfollowtheoldmen'ssuggestionsandkept9them.Intheevening,bothboyshadgotseparatedand10.Theyneededtogetbacktothepalacequickly.Eachofthem11cameacrossthefouroldmenagainandaskedfortheirhelp.TheyrefusedtohelpthedisrespectfulPrince,butwiththerespectfulPrincetheydid12theycouldtohelpand13himalongasecretwaywhichledrighttothepalace.TheotherPrincearrivedmuchlaterand14forit.Heunderstoodthatit'smuchbettertorespecteveryone15youwanttohavefriends.1.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where2.A.theB.anC.aD./3.A.paintsB.waspaintedC.paintedD.waspainting4.A.tomoveB.movesC.movingD.move5.A.onB.inC.betweenD.by6.A.themB.himC.youD.it7.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers8.A.butB.soC.whenD.because9.A.botherB.bothersC.botheringD.tobother10.A.loseB.lostC.losingD.losted11.A.separatelyB.separateC.separatingD.separated12.A.whoeverB.howeverC.wheneverD.whatever13.A.willtakeB.tookC.wastakenD.wastaking14.A.punishesB.punishedC.punishingD.waspunished15.A.ifB.whetherC.unlessD.thougⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Havinggoodmannersisanimportantpartoflife.Youknowthatyoushouldnevershoutinpublic.Butwhataboutwhenitcomestotheonlineworld?Whenyouusesocialmediaapps,likeWeChatandSinaWeibo,youmustalsoremembertomindyourmanners.Forexample,sometimesIneedtoaddanewfriendonWechat.ButIhaven’tmethimorheryetinreallife.SowhenIsendthemafriend'sinvitation,IexplainwhoIamandhowIgottheircontactinfo(联系方式).Justlikeinreallife,thekeytokeepinggoodmannersonlineistobethoughtful.Butsometimes,peopleforgetthis.OneofmyfriendslikestosendreallylongvoicemessagesonWechat.Itisdifficulttokeepupwithallhismessagesandremembereverything.Ithinkthisisabitbad!Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoushouldn’tdoonsocialmedia.Takealookandremembertodoyourbesttobepolite.Don’tshareyourfriends’Wechatcontactinfowithstrangers.Askyourfriendfirstbeforesharing.Don’taddsomeonenewtoyourgroupchatwithoutaskingtheothermembers.Theymightnotwantnewpeopletojointhegroup.IfyouuseEnglishdon’tuseallcapitalletters.IFYOUTYPELIKETHIS,ITLOOKSLIKEYOU’RESHOUTING.DON’TDOIT.1.WhenyouuseWechat,youshould.A.makenewfriendsB.mindyourmannersC.chatwithothersD.leavevoicemessages2.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingsyoushouldn’tdoonsocialmedia?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.ThewritermayaddanewfriendonWechatbyexplaininghisown.A.addressandotherfriends’WechatB.nameandthewaysofcommunicationC.jobandnewmembers'informationD.thoughtsandthenumberofWechat4.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.A.tablemannersonWechatB.politecommunicationonWechatC.howtojoinfriend’sWechatD.sharingfriends'information5.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom.A.astorybookB.anewsreportC.asocialprogramD.aTVplayB14、ResearchfromtheWorldEconomicForumshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleputtheirmorningstogooduse.Theresearchershavelisted14thingsthatsuccessfulpeopledointhemorningbeforethefirstmealoftheday.Thesethingsincludeexercising,spendingtimewiththefamilyandworkingonapersonalhobby.Theresearchsuggeststhatwedon’thavetodoallthe14thingseveryday.Wecanchoosesomeofthemtostarttheday.Herearesomeexamples.Getupearly.AccordingtoLaura,90%ofCEOswakeupbefore6amonweekdays.PepsiCoCEO(首席执行官)IndraNooyi,forexample,getsupat4amandisintheofficenolaterthan7am.Atthesametime,DisneyCEOBobgetsupat4:30toread,andTwitterandSquareCEOJackgetsupat5:30.Drinkwaterinsteadofcoffee.Drinkingwaterinthemorningmakesyoumoreactiveandspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Makeyourbed.Thisleadstoahappierandmoreproductiveday.Exercise.Exercisinginthemorninghelpsreducestress.Makeaplanfortheday.Usingthemorningtomakeaplanforthewholedaycanhelpyoudecidewhatyouwilldofirst.1.Whatmightsuccessfulpeoplenotdointhemorning?A.Sleeplate. B.Exercise. C.Getupearly. D.Makeaplan.2.WhattimemightPepsiCoCEOgettotheofficeinthemorning?A.At4am. B.At6:50am. C.At7:30. D.At8am.3.Ifyouwereundertoomuchpressure,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkcoffee. B.Drinkwater. C.Exercise. D.Makethebed.4.Whatisthebesttitle?A.Exercisingisgreat. B.Maketheplanearly.C.It’simportanttoeathealthily. D.Putmorningstogooduse.C15、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather′sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessmanwhoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie′splace.We′dsitontheedgeofthedock(码头),feetdangling(摇晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe′dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather′sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie′swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon′ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife′ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI′dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I′verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That′stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.1.Inthesecondparagraph,thewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling________.A.relaxed B.worried C.hungry D.proud2.Intheeyesofthewriter′sfather,Bernie__________.A.wasjustarichbusinessman B.workedhardallthetimeC.livedarichbuthealthylife D.knewhowtomakemoney3.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto____________.A.thebestpartofthewatermelon B.thewriter′sbusylifeC.thewriter′sdecisionofmakingmoney D.thewriter′shopeofenjoyinglife4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Watermelonisthehealthiestfruit. D.Oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance.D16、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork-everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard,that’sbonus:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsinclass.Forexample,doesyourhistoryteachermentionthedateoftheSecondWorldWar?Orrepeatapieceofinformation?Writeitdown!Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistentothekeyinformation,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Ifyouwanttowritedowneverywordthat’ssaidinclass,you’llbemad.Soit’snecessarytodevelopyourownsigns,forexample,“pics”for“pictures,”or“hw”for“homework”.Theycanhelpyoutakenotesmorequickly.Andifyoupaytoomuchattentiontogettingyournotesright,youmightmisslisteningtowhattheteacherissaying.Don’tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatsomethingyoumiss.Ifyoudon’twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterclass.Itiseasytomissinformationwhiletakingnotes,socompareyournotestowhatthetextbookssays—youcanaddtoyournotesasyouread.Gooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveputdown.Itwillmakeyoutwobeabletonoticemistakesandreinforcewhatyou’relearning.Itcanalsohelpyourememberinformationwhenit’stimeforatest.Evenifyoudon’thaveatestcomingup,you’dbetterlookoveryournoteswithin24hoursoftakingthem.Yourbrainwillstartabsorbing(吸收)theinformationwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.Thenwhenyoustudyinthedaysbeforeatest,youwillbeabletorecalltheinformationmuchbetter.Insteadofsimplyreadingyournotestoyourself,saythemaloud.Studiesshowthatspeakingaloudhelpsinmemorization.Whenyouspeak,tryparaphrasing(意译)sometimesratherthanreadingdirectly.Paraphrasingandspeakingaloudrequiresyourbraintodomorework,makingitmorelikelythatyouwillunderstandwhatyou’restudying.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Butthetimeyouspendwritingandreviewingnotespaysoff.Notonlycanthishelpyoudobetterinatest,it’salsoagreatconfidencesupporterwhenyou’restudyingandfindyourselfsaying,“Hey,Irememberthat!”1.Ifateacherdoesn’twritenotesontheblackboard,studentsshould______.A.readthetextbookandunderlinetheimportantpointsB.writedowntheinformationrepeatedbytheteacherC.listencarefullywithouttakingnotesD.copyafriend’snotesinclass2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Writingdownwordsinshorthelpsavoidmissingimportantinformation.B.Studentsshouldtrytheirbesttomakesurethenotesarerightinclass.C.Readingthenotesaloudcanhelpstudentsfindoutmistakesinnotes.D.Studentsneedtospendtimepractisingtheskillsoftakingnotes.3.What’sthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaystoreviewnotes.B.Theskillsofcorrectingnotes.C.Themethodstoperfectnotes.D.Thenecessityoftakingnotes.E17、1.Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtakeaday.A.1/2tabletB.1tabletC.2tabletsD.3tablets2.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangotothe.A.5thfloorB.3rdfloorC.4thfloorD.2ndfloor3.LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay.A.$15B.$30C.$45D.$10F18、YesManChangedMyLifeYesManisthebestbookI’veeverread.It’sthetruestoryaboutthelifeofDannyWallace.BeforeDannyWallacebecamethe‘YesMan’,hislifewasboringandhefeltold.Sohedecidedtomakethingsmoreexciting.Hestartedsaying“Yes”toeveryquestionpeopleaskedhim.Andhediditforawholeyear.Fromthedayhestarted,itcompletelychangedhislife.It’saninterestingstory.WhenIfinishedthebook,Ialsowantedtochangemylife.SoIhadaholidayandbecamea‘YesMan’foraweek.Thisiswhathappened.IstartedonSaturdaymorning.At10inthemorning,Igotmyfirstquestion.Isawaposterinthewindowofatravelagent(旅行社).IneededaholidaysoIwentin.AladyaskedmewhereIwantedtogo.ButbeforeIcouldanswer,shesaid,“Abeachholiday,sir?”Infact,Idon’tlikebeaches,Ilikecities.ButIsaid,“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,everythingwasready.Myflightwasthenextday.Iarrivedatmyhotelatlunchtime.Itwasvery,veryhot.Ijustwantedtohavearest,buttheguidesaid,“wehaveabustothebeachintenminutes.Doyouwanttogo?”Isaid,“Yes.”Itwasabout40℃atthebeach.Amanaskedme“Sunglasses?Doyouwantsunglasses?”Ihadapairofsunglassesinmybag,butIsaid“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,anothermancame,“Beautifulhat,sir?”Isaid,“Yes.”Threehourslater,Ihadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehats.Itwasdifficulttocarryallmynewthingsbacktothebus.Idecided:notripstomorrow,justrest.WhenIgotback,theguideasked,“Oh,there’sawaterskiingcoursetomorrow.Doyouwantmetobookaplaceforyou?”Ican’tswimverywellandIdon’tlikethesea.Iwantedtocr
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