2020最新高一英语下册期中考试(有答案)

2.Whywon’tthewomangivethemanalight?A.Shelefthersathome.B.Shedoesn’tsmoke.B.Thewoman’scat.8.Howmanyfishdidthewomanbuyaltogether?B.Eight.A.Twelve.C.Six.1B.JackieChan.A.Hisname.15.Howmanystudentsarewiththeman?A.Two.B.Three.B.TheTempleoftheInscriptions.C.Thesurroundingforest.2第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)21.–Thankstothekindblindman,Ifinallyarrivedhome.–Itneveroccurredtome_________ablindmancouldfindthewayinsuchaheavyfog.29.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas________hefinallyfoundthelostdiamondringin__________usedtobeaservant’sroom.30.–2013wasasuccessfulyearforusChinese.–___________________,and________________.3B.Soitwas;so2014willD.Sowasit;so2014willC.What;whereD.It;inwhichC.pickedupD.putup34.Theresultsoftheexaminationswerenotmade____________tothestudentsuntiltendayslaterwhentheirparentscametoschool.Thereisapostofficenearourhouse.Recently,mymotheraskedmetomailsomelettersatthepostofficeand36somestampsforher.Withoutgivingita(n)37,Itookthelettersandwenttothepostoffice.Ibroughthomethe38shewanted.Afewdayslater,shementionedthatoneofthelettersIhadmailedwas39astamp,andaskedIhadputastamponit.Shehad40askingmetoputastamponit,41Icertainlyhadnotheardher.So,42,itlookedliketheletter,whichwasabill,wouldbesentback43,“ReturntoSenderforInsufficientPostage”.Afewdays44,andIreturnedtothepostofficeagain.WhileIwasthere,IsawthepostmasterandhappenedtotellhimaboutMum’sletter45astamp.Iaskedhimtobelookoutforits46.“Youknow,”hesaid,“afteryoudroppedthemailoff,I47thatitwasabillforacreditcardcompany.Ithoughtto48thatyouhavealwayshelpedusduringourtimesofneed,andIwantedto4returnthe49.So,topreventyoufromgettingchargedwitha(n)50feefromthecreditcardcompany,Itooksomemoneyfromourchangedish–51penniesforfolkswhomayneedone–purchasedastampforyou,andputitontheletter.”WhenIheardthis,Icouldn’t52it.Whatablessingthatwas!I53himoverandoveragainforputtingthestampontheletterforus.ThenIdumpedallthe54outofmypurseandintothechangedishinordertohelpothersinthefuture.WhenIgothome,IwasabletotellMumthe55news.Ithinkthiswaskindnesskarma(因缘)inaction.36.A.purchasecountB.exchangeB.questionB.stampsC.collectD.D.D.37.A.excusethoughtC.chance38.A.envelopespackagesC.postcardsC.falling39.A.postinggatheringB.missingD.40.A.forgotD.remembered41.A.since42.A.simplyunfortunately43.A.markedshowedtenB.regrettedC.admittedB.unlessB.unexpectedlyC.thoughD.whenD.C.surprisinglyB.warnedC.coveredD.44.A.wentroundwentawayB.wentbyB.beyondC.wentbackC.withoutD.45.A.exceptbesidesD.46.A.comingbackturningup47.A.doubtedfeltB.pickingupB.observedC.seekingoutC.noticedD.D.48.A.meB.youC.itD.myself49.A.favor50.A.lateexpensiveB.benefitB.unfairC.serviceC.illegalD.trustD.51.A.countlessenoughB.unneededC.extraD.56Australia.Thefirstwasalsoforagreatwhiteshark,althoughitwasneverfound.Pickeringhasbeendivingforabaloneforabout40years.Healsomadenewsheadlinein2009whentheboathewasdivingfromcapsized(倾覆)andhespentthreehoursinthewaterwiththesailorbeforebeingrescued.56.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.It’sdangeroustodiveoffthecoastoftheseaB.Amansurviveshissecondsharkattackin10yearsC.SharksarebeingkilledforattackingpeopleD.Howamansuccessfullyfightagainsttwosharks57.What’sthesimilarityofthetwokillordersissuedbyAustralianauthorities?A.Botharecausedbythesameshark.B.Thesharksthatattackpeoplewerekilled.C.Bothareforthesamekindofwhitesharks.D.Themanwhowasattackedisthesameperson.58.Thelastparagraphintendstotellusthat_________.A.Pickeringisinterestedindiving.B.Pickeringisanewsreporter.C.Pickeringoncerescuedasailor.D.Pickering’sanotheradventurousexperience.BWallsandwallbuildinghaveplayedaveryimportantroleinChineseculture.Inancienttimes,notonlytownsandvillages,butalsothehousesandthetempleswithinthemweresurroundedwithwalls.Also,thehouseshadnowindowsoverlookingthestreet.Thus,walkinginacitywouldgivethefeelingofwanderingaroundahugemazeTheword“city”inChinesealsomeans“wall”.Thegodofwallsandmounts,whosedutywas,andstillis,toprotectandberesponsibleforthewelfareoftheresidentsinthesecities,villages,housesandtemples.Soagreatandextremelyhardtasksuchasconstructingawall,whichwassupposedtorunthelengthofthecountry,mightnotsoundabsurd(荒诞的).However,itisindeedacommonmistaketothinkoftheGreatWallasasinglebuildingstructure,anditwouldalsobeamistaketoassumethatitwasbuiltduringasingledynasty.Actually,severaldynastiessomehowcontributedtotheconstructionoftheGreatWall,thefoundationsofwhichhadbeenlaidmanycenturiesago.ItwasduringthefourthandthirdcenturiesBCthatwarringstatesstartedbuilding7TheGreatWallplayedanimportantroleinthegrowthofChineseeconomyinhistory.Manysettlementswereestablishedalongthenewborder.Armieswereinstructedtoreclaim(开垦)wastelandandtoplantcropsthere.Also,roadsandcanalswerebuilt.Alloftheworkgreatlyhelpedincreasethecountry’stradeandculturalexchangeswithmanyremoteareasandalsowiththesouthern,centralandwesternpartsofAsia.IbelievethatrecentimmigrantsshouldlearnEnglishinordertoliveinthecountry.Theyshouldlearnthe“publiclanguage”.Iftheydon’tlearnEnglish,theybeabletocommunicateanddowhattheywant.Forexample,mysfriendcametotheUnitedStatesfromEcuadorthreeyearsago.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.Oneday,her8A.Anita’smother.B.Anita’saunt.Thedoctor.C.Theoperator.D.B.followingthenaturaltimeorderC.comparingopinionsfromdifferentpeople9Youngpeoplewhojoininafter-schoolsportsactivitieswillbeoutofthehouse.Theywillbeonthemove,runningandjumping,whichisgreatexercise.Theywilllearndisciplineandtheimportanceofbeingateamplayer,wheytheyarepartofanorganizedsport.Theyalsolearnaboutgoodsportsmanship,teamworkandgainingThereareevensportsthatyoungathletesdobetterinschool.Outdoorsportsgivechildren,teensandyoungadultstheopportunityforfreshairandsunshine,whichimprovetheirover-allhealth.TheywillobtainVitaminDfromthesun,andburnextracalorieswhichwillhelppreventobesityItisimportantthatachildenjoywhatheorsheisdoing.Childrendobetterinsportsevents,whentheyhaveahealthydesireandanaturalabilityforaparticularactivity.Whiletrackandfieldeventsmaynotbesomesmallscupoftea,therewereotherchildrenwhoenjoyedthemselvesandreceivedrewards.TheRhodesfamilyjoinedintheSubwayCommonwealthGamesforthefirsttime.The3siblingstookhome2medalseach,foratotalof6.Eight-year-oldJerelRhodesII,wongoldmedalsfortheshotput铅球),andthediscus(铁饼)throw.Seven-year-oldJadynRhodes,receivedasilvermedalfrotheshotput,andabronzemedalinthe400-meterrace.Five-year-oldJaseRhodestookhomethegoldmedalinthe800-meterrace,aswellasthediscussthrow.Thereisadownsidetoathleticactivities.Noteveryonewillgohomeasawinner.Ifyourchilddoesnotwinamedal,youshouldnotcomplainabouthimorher.Youshouldbeproudofhimorherjustfortakingpart.Ifachildfeelsbadabouthisorherperformance,heorshemaybeteasedbyotherchildren,orhisorherparentsmayexpressdisappointment.Allthesecanhaveaneffectonself-esteem.Thebottomlineistogetyourchildrenoutofthehouse,andtobeinvolvedinactivitiesthatkeepthemmoving.Playingontheplaygroundorplayinggamessuchashideandseekcanbefunforall.Ifyourchildisindeedayoungathleteinthemaking,encourage—butdonotpush—himorhertotakeadvantageoforganizedcompetitivesports.TheMayoClinic,aninternationallyfamousmedicalresearchgroup,saysthatallchildrenshouldbeencouragedtobeactiveinsports.Pushingboysandgirlsintoareaswheretheyarenotcomfortable,ortheydonothavetheathleticabilitycouldhavetheworsteffectonthem.IfyouencouragethoseliketheRhodesfamily,whohavethedesiretoplaysports,theyjustmightbringhomeagold,silverorbronzemedal.67.Intheauthor’sopiniontoday’schildren_______.A.frequentlyplayontheplaygroundB.stayupwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetC.oftentakepartinoutdoorsportsandgamesD.arerarelyseenenjoyingthemselvesoutdoors68.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Youngpeoplelikingorenjoyingwhattheyaredoing.B.Theimportanceofteamwork,disciplineandconfidenceC.ThebenefitsofyoungpeopletakingpartinoutdoorsportsD.Thehelpofactivitiesforyoungpeopletopreventobesity.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“siblings”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Brothersofafamily.C.Veryactiveathletes.B.Allfamilymembers.D.Someactivepartners.70.Whatisthemainadvicethattheauthorgivesparents?A.Makingchildrentakeadvantageoforganizedcompetitivesports.B.Theearlierchildreninsportsactivities,thebettertheyare.C.EncouragingtheirchildreninsportsinsteadofpushingthemD.Forcingchildrentotakepartinsportsactivitiesiftheydon’twantto.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分)第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1171._____________:EarlyWesternPhilosophersBirththeuniversecanbe72.bymathematics.*Itisour74.__________andwayoflifethatareimportant;75.________toourideasandbeliefs.*Thereisanexplanation