湖北省武汉市浏阳市第九中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市浏阳市第九中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.A.losing

B.toloseC.tobelosing

D.beinglost参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词搭配的用法。句意：年轻的时候努力争取，除非你现在努力否则不能避免失去工作。avoid后只能接动名词，且you与lose之间是主谓关系，故用主动形式。选A。2.Iboughtthreebooks,butnoneof_______isinteresting.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.them参考答案：D3._______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：C4.Iwas

inthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.

A.cutoff

B.brokenin

C.hungup

D.putdown参考答案：A略5.

Theworkers

theglassesandmarkedoneachbox”ThisSideUP”

Acarried

Bdelivered

Cpressed

Dpacked参考答案：D略6.Moreattentionshouldbe_____equipmentinourfactorysothatwecanincreaseourproduction.A.usedtoimprove B.paidtoimproving C.madetoimprove D.takentoimproving参考答案：B7.Hereismyneighbor

_____homewasdestroyedintheearthquake.A.when

B.who

C.whose

D.why参考答案：C8.Moreattentionshouldbepaid__________goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.A.forforming

B.toform

C.toforming

D.informing参考答案：C9.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.A.that B.who C.when D.how参考答案：A10.

Itissonicetohearfromher.________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.

What’smore

B.

Thatistosay

C.

Inotherwords

D.

Believeitornot参考答案：D11.Canyoubelievethatin_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypeople.A.such,such

B.such,so

C.so,so

D.so,such参考答案：B7.—Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.—Yes,______newscameas______greatshock.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：B略13..---HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?

---Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.themB.oneC.it

D.that

参考答案：B略14.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.

A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened参考答案：D38._________arethatwemayfinallyfindthevaccinestostopAIDSfromaffectingmorepeople.A.Means

B.Possibilities

C.Chances

D.Solutions参考答案：C略16.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved参考答案：B17.Ithinkweshould_________alltheseoldtoystothelocalchildrenhospital.

A.

giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveoff

D.givein参考答案：A18.Howhardtheathletesworknowwill________howtheyperformintheOlympics.A.determine B.analyze C.monitor D.educate参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：运动员们现在的努力程度将决定他们在奥运会上的表现。A.determine决定；B.analyze分析；C.monitor监测；D.educate教育。由“Howhardtheathleteswork,howtheyperform”可知，运动员们现在的努力程度将决定他们在奥运会上的表现。所以determine“决定”符合句意。故选A项。二、完型填空19.Alittleboyaskedhismother,“Whyareyoucrying?”“BecauseI’mawoman,”shetoldhim.“Idon’tunderstand,”hesaid.Hismumjusthuggedhimandsaid,“You

36

will.”Laterthelittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whydoesmymotherseemtocryfornoreason?”“Allwomencryfornoreason,”37somuchcouldhisdadsay.Thelittleboygrewupandbecameaman,still

38whywomencry.

39hegaveacalltoGod,andwhenGodgotonthephone,heasked,“God,whydowomencryso40?”Godsaid,“WhenImadethewomanshehadtobe

41.Imadehershoulders42

enoughtocarrytheweightoftheworld;yet,gentleenoughtogive43.”“Imadeher44

childbirthandtherejectionthatmanytimescomesfromherchildren.Igaveherhardnessthatallowshertokeepgoingwheneveryoneelse

45,andtotakecareofherfamilyinspiteofsicknessandfatigue(劳累)without

46.Igaveherthesensitivityto47herchildrenunderanyandallcircumstances,

48herchildhashurtherverybadly.Igaveherwisdomtocarryherhusbandthroughhis49.Igaveherwisdomtoknowthatagoodhusbandnever

50hiswife,butsometimestestsherstrengthsandherresolvetostandbesidehim51.Andfinally,Igaveherateartoshed.Shecanuseitwheneveritisneeded.”“Yousee,thebeautyofawomanisnotinthe52

shewears,thefigurethatshecarries,orthewayshe

53herhair.The

54

ofawomanmustbeseeninhereyes,becausethatisthedoorwaytoherheartandtheplacewherelove55.”36.A.surely

B.never

C.probably D.seldom37.A.only

B.even

C.almost

D.hardly38.A.hoping B.knowing C.wondering D.expecting39.A.Actually B.Generally

C.Luckily D.Finally40.A.easily

B.rarely

C.simply

D.excitedly41.A.clever

B.beautiful C.special

D.ordinary42.A.thick

B.fat C.wide

D.strong43.A.sympathy

B.comfort C.kindness D.mercy44.A.stand

B.load

C.accept

D.burden45.A.givesin B.givesaway

C.givesup D.givesout46.A.difficulty B.danger

C.rest

D.complaining47.A.control

B.love C.respect D.satisfy48.A.evenif B.incase

C.sothat

D.asthough49.A.disagreements B.misunderstandings

C.faults

D.quarrels50.A.minds

B.helps

C.refuses

D.hurts51.A.nervously B.tiredly

C.determinedly D.unselfishly52.A.clothes

B.smile

C.hair D.glasses53.A.washes

B.dyes C.cuts D.combs54.A.figure B.intelligence

C.beauty D.appearance55.A.hides

B.lives

C.stores

D.comes参考答案：36-40BACDA

41-45CDBAC

46-50DBACD

51-55CADCB20.ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere

21

,

werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran

22

womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.

23

waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.

24

alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.

25

wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery

26

aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He

27

tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof

28

.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（摊位）atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe

29

theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas

30

thathe’dcomeupwiththis

31

idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller

32

wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I

33

takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful

34

.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere

35

theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas

36

myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea

37

son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.

38

beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith

39

inhereyesandgavehimalittle

40

.21.A.driving

B.leaving

C.

stopping

D.moving

22.A.injured

B.awkward

C.elderly

D.honest

23.A.Theseller

B.Myson

C.Thecrowd

D.Herhusband

24.A.Specifically

B.Particularly

C.Fortunately

D.Interestingly25.A.If

B.While

C.

Since

D.Unless

26.A.guilty

B.worried

C.angry

D.curious

27.A.complained

B.lied

C.said

D.responded28.A.noone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.anyone

29.A.buy

B.bring

C.leave

D.lend

30.A.shocked

B.amazed

C.puzzled

D.concerned

31.A.wise

B.crazy

C.innocent

D.sweet

32.A.which

B.what

C.

when

D.Whether33.A.mustnot

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t

34.A.scene

B.deed

C.flower

D.habit

35.A.checkingwith

B.payingfor

C.operatingon

D.lookingafter36.A.about

B.to

C.with

D.from37.A.wonderful

B.cheerful

C.successful

D.Respectful38A.Outof

B.

Asto

C.Thanksto

D.Regardlessof

39.A.hope

B.love

C.pity

D.pain

40.A.smile

B.money

C.

idea

D.comfort

参考答案：21.B22.C23.D24.C25.B26.B27.C28.B29.A30.B31.D32.B33.C34.B35.D36.D37.A38D39.B40.A25.B考查状语从句。A如果；B当……时候；C自从，既然；D除非。根据句意：当我们向那场景走去时，……。故选B。26.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A有罪的；B忧虑的；C生气的；D好奇的。第一段提到Tenyson是作者五岁的儿子，看到这样的场景会“担心、忧虑”。故选B。27.C考查动词辨析。A抱怨；B撒谎；C说；D反应。根据孩子后面所说的内容判断选B。28.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意：在大家面前摔倒是不好玩的。everyone大家，每个人。此处这个孩子说的是客观事实，不是针对这对老人摔跤这件事。故选B。29.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。A购买；B带来；C离开；D借出。根据下文作者和儿子一起去花店“买”花，判断选D。30.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A震惊的；B惊喜的；C困惑的；D担心，忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心，当然作者感到惊喜。故选B。31.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。作者在为儿子的想法感到喜在心头，asweetidea一个令人思之如饴的美好想法，故选D。A智慧的，明智的；B疯狂的；C天真的；D甜蜜的。32.B考查宾语从句。told后跟的间接宾语是theflowerseller，宾语从句是间接宾语，从句中wanted缺少宾语，what可在宾语从句中作主语或宾语。故选B。33.C考查情态动词辨析及语境理解。A严禁，禁止；B可能不会；C不能；D不必。店主也被孩子的主意所感动，故坚持不能收钱。所以选C。34.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。A场景；B好事；C花；D习惯。这应该是店主也认为这是件好事，故选B。35.D考查短语辨析及语境理解。A与…协商；与…相符合；B为……祷告；C手术；D照看，照顾；根据空前的medicalstaff判断选D。【学法指导】结合上下文语境，抓关键词，找到正确答案。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。30.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A震惊的；B惊喜的；C困惑的；D担心，忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心，当然作者感到惊喜。故选B。三、阅读理解21.Noonecanbelievethattheover6300-kilometerlongGreatWallmightdisappearsomeday.Believeitornot,theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople.Lessthan20percentoftheGreatWallbuiltintheMingDynastyisstillperfect,butabout80percentisindanger.TheGreatWallcanbecalled“great”mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Butweshouldrealizethatthelengthwasmadeupofonebrickatatime.IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall,itwillbecomeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite.TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltandrebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthepast2000years.ItbeganintheruleofChina’sfirstemperor,QinShihuangoftheQinDynasty(221BC～206BC),andlastedintotheMingDynasty.ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMingDynastyhavenearlydisappeared.PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijingandJiayuguanPassinGansubecausetheyhavebeenopentotouristsformanyyears.Butthosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyeshavebeenalmostforgotten.Fewlocalpeopleknewthe3-meter-highwallsmadeofearthandstonesbesidethemarepartoftheGreatWall.Thelackofknowledgeisconsideredasoneofthemainreasonsbehindhuman.ThebricksontheGreatWallarecarriedoffbycountrysidepeopletobuildtheirhouses,sheepcorral(畜栏)andpigsties(猪圈).Someweretakenawaytobuildroads.Brickscarvedwithpeople’snamesareputawayasremembrance.Rubbishisspreadoverthebattlements(城垛).Thebrickscanbesoldfor15yuanpertractorload.ThosewhodestroyedandaredestroyingtheGreatWallknowitsname,butarenotclearaboutitsculturalmeaning.Itwilltakealongtimetoletthemknowthis.ThelocalfarmersnotonlycarriedoffthebodyoftheWallbutdugouttheentirebase.ItisnecessarytoprotecttheGreatWall.Firstofall,theofficialsshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheGreatWall.YoungChineseshouldknowmoreaboutthenation’sgreatcivilization(文