湖南省怀化市竹园乡中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市竹园乡中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.A.rose;set

B.rises;sets

C.raises;sets

D.raised;set参考答案：B

2.Randydideverythinghecouldtoreinforcehis__________withhiskids.A.bonds

B.abstractsC.burdens

D.capability参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：Randy尽其所能加强他与孩子们的友好关系。A.bonds关系；B.abstracts摘要；C.burdens负担；D.capability才能。故选A。3.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—______Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.C.Goahead.

D.Whynot?参考答案：B4.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout__________wewouldhavelostourway.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which参考答案：D5.-whatdoyouthinkof

WeChatpayment?-______.Idon'tneedtocarrythewalletanymore.A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.YouhavegotitrightC.Youcan'tbeserious

D.Icouldn'tagreemore参考答案：A6.Atthistimetomorrow,

overtheAtlanticA.wearegoingtofly

B.

we'llbeflyingC.We'llfly

D.We'retofly参考答案：B略7.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____ourlessonswell.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tostudying

D.studied参考答案：A8.MyfriendJennifer,____helpI’vemadegreatprogressinmystudies,willleaveforCanadanextweek.A.inwhose

B.inher

C.withwhose

D.withher参考答案：C9.______thisvillagewasextremelypoor,theyfeltitwasstillimportanttokeeptheschoolgoing.A.Solongas

B.Though

C.Evenas D.Asif参考答案：B10.----Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?----Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B11.Heusually_____TVonSundayevening.

A.watch

B.watches

C.watching

D.iswatching参考答案：B12.________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Tomakemoreefforts参考答案：C略13.Whilereading,youmay_______adictionaryifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofaword.

A.lookup

B.turnup

C.referto

D.cometo参考答案：C略14.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.Which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：A15.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly.

A.brokeout

B.putout

C.cameout

D.getout参考答案：D略16.Todaywearegoingtotalkabouttheeffectsofsmog______theenvironment.A.to B.towards C.on D.in参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：今天我们要讨论的是雾霾对环境的影响。根据theeffects可知此处要用介词on，表示在什么方面，短语have（an）effecton…对……产生影响，影响。故选C项。17.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completely________ourholiday．A．ruined

B．toruin

C．ruining

D．ruins参考答案：C18.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;now

B.hasbeen;then

C.hadbeen;then

D.was;now参考答案：C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto

41gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she

42

thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecame43

tomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjustanormalconversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular44anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeeling_45_someonebelievedme,andmy

46

startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy

47

.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant(不断的)supporthelpedme,

48

inmystudies,asIknewshewouldcheckmygradesbothinhersubject

49

theothersubjects.Ifinally

50

secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway（疏远）

51

stillkeptaconstant(不断的)checkonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we

52

spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe

53

inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas54withher,assheneveransweredthe

55

whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（路）56again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot

57

askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree

58

onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel

59

ofyou.Youareyourinspiration(灵感，鼓舞)anddonotneedto

60

ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I'llalwaysthankher.41．A.jump

B.attend

C.copy

D.repeat42．A.heard

B.noticed

C.learned

D.sensed43．A.up

B.back

C.off

D.down44．A.attention

B.attraction

C.explanation

D.examination45．A.which

B.that

C.what

D./46．A.words

B.objects

C.classes

D.grades47．A.home

B.school

C.hotel

D.company48．A.generally

B.actually

C.especially

D.usually49．A.but

B.or

C.aswellas

D.and50．A.received

B.came

C.caught

D.held51．A.but

B.as

C.or

D.so52．A.ever

B.often

C.once

D.hardly53．Aoldest

B.strongest

C.best

D.cleverest54．A.outoftouch

B.incommon

C.outofreach

D.intouch55．A.road

B.schoolyard

C.phone

D.machine56．A.separated

B.formed

C.added

D.crossed57．A.finish

B.help

C.prevent

D.keep58．A.standing

B.flying

C.growing

D.sitting59．A.sad

B.proud

C.good

D.ashamed60．A.giveup

B.geton

C.lookfor

D.takeup参考答案：41-45DBAAB

46-50DACDB

51-55ADCAC

56-60DBABC20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasonceayoungcouplewholivedveryhappilytogether.Theonlythingtheywereworriedaboutwas_36__theirhappinesswouldlastforever.Anoldmantoldthem，“_37__aroundtheworldandlookforthehappiest_38__.Askthemforapieceofcloth_39_theman’sshirt.Thenyouwillstay__40_.”Theybegantheirjourneyto_41_thehappiestcouple.Whenevertheyheardaboutahappycouple,theywouldaskthem,“Areyouthehappiestcouple?”Theyreplied,“Yes,wearehappyin_42__wayexceptthatwedon’thaveanychild.”Actuallytheywerenotthehappiestsothecouple__43_theirjourney.Theymetanothercoupleinacity._44__theywerehappy,theyhadlotsofchildren,whichmadethemuncomfortable.Thiscoupledidn’t45___likethehappiest,either.Theycontinuedtravellingtomanydifferentplaces_46__theyjustcouldn’tfindwhattheywere_47__.Oneday,theymetashepherd(牧羊人).His48___waslookingafteracryingchild.Theyoungcoupleaskedthemthesamequestion.They49___,“Everybodyishappierthantheking.”Theyoungcouple

immediately50___thattheywerethehappiestcoupleandaskedforapieceofclothfromtheshepherd’s51___.Theshepherdsaid,“IfIgiveyouthecloththenIwillbe52___withoutanyclothesbecauseIonlyhaveoneshirt.”Theythen53___thatitwasdifficulttofindperfecthappiness.Thewifethensaid,“It’simportantto54___twothingsifwewanttobehappy.First,weshouldbe55___withwhateverwehave.Andsecond,wemustalwaysbepatient.”36. A.why B.that C.whether D.which37. A.Travel B.Turn C.Run D.Fly38. A.man B.couple C.woman D.girl39. A.from B.on C.with

D.for.40. A.young B.beautiful C.happy D.kind41. A.find B.ask

C.kill

D.beg42. A.either

B.another C.every D.both

43. A.stopped

B.changed

C.dropped

D.continued44. A.Although B.

Because

C.Since

D.If45. A.want

B.doubt

C.sound

D.smell46. A.and

B.but

C.because D.unless47. A.lookingfor

B.lookingat C.thinkingabout D.waitingfor48. A.daughter B.wife

C.son

D.friend49. A.cried B.jumped

C.answered D.received50. A.saw

B.realized

C.said

D.lost51. A.shoes B.tie

C.trousers

D.shirt52. A.left

B.thanked

C.told

D.called53. A.insisted

B.suggested C.trusted

D.understood54. A.forget

B.remember

C.recognize

D.imagine55. A.careful B.satisfied

C.peaceful

D.annoyed

参考答案：36-40CABAC

41-45ACDAC

46-50BABCB

51-55DADBB三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingatrainandhavinganadventure？Ridingthetraincanbearealadventure.ThatishowIfeeleverytimeItakeAmtrak.Ioftentakeafour-hourtriptovisitmychildren.EverytimeItakethistripIneverknowwhatwillhappen.LastweekwhenIwasonthetrain,therewasamansittingbyhimselfinthebackofthetraincarryingonamobilephoneconversation.—inanotherlanguage.Itwasloudanddisturbedmostofthepeopleonthetrain.Ithinkitwasannoying.FortunatelyIsatnexttoawonderfuloldladywhowastakingatwo-daytripbytrain.Shesaidhertwodaughterswereworriedatthethoughtofdrivingforthreedaystoreachherhome,althoughshehadnotroubledriving.Thetrainridewastheonlychoiceforher.Shelovedtolookoutofthewindowandwatchtheworldgobyonthetrain.Shewasfuntotalktoandaskedmewhenmychildrenstartedbeingparents.Thatisaverygoodquestion.Bothofusareoldandhavechildren.Sheaskedthatsamequestionfromtimetotime.Therea