重庆潼南中学校2022高三英语期末试卷含解析

重庆潼南中学校2022高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–ShallwepayavisittotheGreatWalltomorrowmorning?--____itrains.A.If

B.Until

C.since

D.Unless参考答案：D略2.Itwas_________thateveryoneliketoreadit.A.asointerestingstory B.soaninterestingstoryC.astorysointeresting D.sointerestingastory参考答案：D3.Ourwebsitewillconstantlyprovideinformationonitemson_____sale.Thismeansit’sagreattimeforyoutopickup______realbargainhere.A.the:a

B./;the

C.a:/

D./;a参考答案：D4.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,__________timeislimited,isfullofdifficultiesaswellasopportunities.A.what

B.ofwhich

C.while

D.whose参考答案：D5.Atthistimenextweek_____theEnglishChannel.A.I'11cross

B.I’11becrossingC.I’mtocrossD.I，mgoingtocross参考答案：B6.

---Tomcan’tcomebecausehehurthislegwhileriding.---Oh,__________________.A.badchance

B.that’sashameC.that’sallright

D.takeiteasy参考答案：B7.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep____hismothertellshimastory.Aor

Bbut

Cwhether

Dunless参考答案：D8.Hisfirstbook________

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.publishing

D.willbepublished参考答案：B9.－Youhavedoneagreatjob.______you______forit?－Yes.AndIgotextra$500asarewardyesterday.

A．Have;paid B．Have;gotpaid

C．Did;getpaid

D．Were;paid参考答案：B10.Jackhasbehavedinthemostextraordinaryway;Ican’t_______hisactionsatall

A.lookfor B.applyfor C.carefor D.accountfor参考答案：D11.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____．A．myheartmissedabeat

B．mymindwentemptyC．thenewspapershookwithmyhands

D．Iwasgreatlyshocked参考答案：D12.---DoyourememberJohnwhodislikedlearningatschool?

Haveanynewsabouthim?高考资源网首发---Oh,John,you

couldn’timaginehe_______teacher.A.

turned

B.became

C.was

D.turnedinto参考答案：A13.Theyhave_______goodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittledotheyknowabout_______Russian.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/

参考答案：A14.—ThepopgroupS.H.Eissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2013CCTVSpringFestivalShow.—Really?It’salongtime_______theythreeperformedtogetheronthemainland.A.since B.that C.when D.before参考答案：A15.Wehavejustheardawarningontheradio_____________atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D16.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?

A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before参考答案：D17.—You

______tofixmyTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I

______tofixitthisweek,butIwastoobusy.A.areexpecting;hadintended

B.wereexpected;hadintendedC.wereexpected;wasintended

D.expected;wasintended参考答案：B略18.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______________reviewofthecase.A.complicated

B.comprehensive

C.compulsory

D.crucial参考答案：B二、完型填空19.IwaswalkingaroundinaBigBazarstoredoingashopping,whenIsawa

Cashiertalkingtoaboycouldn’thavebeenmorethan5or6yearsold.The

Cashiersaid,“I’msorry,___16___youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythis___17___.”

Thenthelittleboyturnedtomeandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”Icountedhiscashandreplied,“Youknowthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyto

buythedoll,mydear.”Thelittleboywasstillholdingthedollinhishand.

Finally,Iwalked___18___himandIaskedhim___19___hewishedtogivethisdollto.

“It’sthedollthatmy___20___lovedmostandwantedsomuch.Iwantedto___21___

herforherBirthday.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangive

ittomysisterwhenshegoesthere.”Hiseyeswereso___22___whilesayingthis.“MySisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveitto

mysister.”Myheartnearly___23___.Thelittleboylooked___24___atmeandsaid,“I

tolddaddytotellmommynottogoyet.IneedhertowaituntilIcomeback

fromthe___25___.”Thenheshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,___26___hewas

laughing.Hethentoldme“Iwantmommytotakemypicturewithhersomysister

won’t___27___me,IlovemymommyandIwishshedoesn’thavetoleaveme,but

daddysaysthatshehastogotobewithmylittlesister.”Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,very___28___.Iquickly

reachedformywalletandsaidtotheboy.“Supposewecheckagain,just___29___

youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll?”Hesaid,“OK,IhopeIdohaveenough.”

I___30___someofmymoneytohis,___31___himseeingandwestartedtocountit.

Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoney.Ifinishedmyshoppinginatotally___32___statefromwhenIstarted.I

couldn’tgetthelittleboyoutofmymind.ThenIrememberedalocalnewspaper

articletwodaysago,whichmentionedadrunkmaninatruck,whohitacar

occupiedbyayoungwomanandalittlegirl.Thelittlegirldiedrightaway,

andthemotherwasleftina___33___state.Thefamilyhadtodecidewhethertopulltheplugonthelifesustaining

machine,becausetheyoungwomanwouldnotbeabletorecoverfromthecoma.Was

thisthefamilyofthelittleboy?Twodaysafterthisencounterwiththelittle

boy,Ireadinthenewspaperthattheyoungwomanhad___34___.Icouldn’t

stopmyself.IboughtabunchofwhiterosesandIwenttothefuneralhome

wherethebodyoftheyoungwomanwasexposedforpeopletoseeandmakelast

wishesbeforeherburial.Shewasthere,inhercoffin,holdingabeautiful

whiteroseinherhandwiththephotoofthelittleboyandthedollplacedover

herchest.Ilefttheplace,teary-eyed,feelingthatmylifehadbeenchanged

forever…Thelovethatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisterisstill,to

thisday,hardtoimagine.Andinafractionofa(n)___35___,adrunkdriverhad

takenallthisawayfromhim…16.A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but17.A.book

B.dress

C.doll

D.shoe18.A.toward

B.down

C.in

D.out19.A.what

B.where

C.who

D.when20.A.brother

B.sister

C.grandma

D.grandpa21.A.look

B.know

C.fall

D.gift22.A.happy

B.sad

C.upset

D.disappointed23.A.beat

B.jumped

C.raced

D.stopped24.A.up

B.in

C.of

D.by25.A.school

B.bakery

C.mall

D.hospital26.A.how

B.where

C.which

D.that27.A.forget

B.remember

C.call

D.give28.A.quickly

B.normally

C.quietly

D.freely29.A.incase

B.inturn

C.intime

D.inruins30.A.took

B.brought

C.added

D.broke31.A.under

B.at

C.with

D.without32.A.difficult

B.different

C.safe

D.successful33.A.critical

B.energetic

C.lucky

D.happy34.A.fellover

B.passedaway

C.putaway

D.workedout35.A.week

B.hour

C.minute

D.second参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.D这是一篇记叙文，作者主要讲了他在商店中的一次经历：一个天真有爱的小男孩想给在车祸中去世的姐姐买礼物，可是钱不够，所以内心深受触动的作者偷偷给这个小男孩添加了一些钱，最后小男孩得以买到礼物。【16题详解】考查连词辨析。考查固定句式。英语中用I’msorry,but…”来表达’道歉，表示转折，因此本空填but，故填D。【17题详解】考查名词辨析。book书；dress连衣裙，礼服；doll玩偶；shoe鞋子。根据第二段的第一句“…youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythedoll”可知，本空选C。【18题详解】考查副词辨析。toward朝着…，向….；down向下；in在里面；out外面。根据上文可知，小男孩没有足够的钱买那个玩偶。他仍旧站在那儿。最后我向他走去。表示前面的方向。根据语意可知A符合题意，故选A。【19题详解】考查连接词。what什么；where哪儿；who谁；when什么时候。分析句子Iaskedhim___4___hewishedtogivethisdollto可知，句中的to缺少宾语，本句是部“他想把玩偶给谁”，givesth.tosb.因此要选who，故选C。【20题详解】考查名词辨析。brother兄弟；sister姐妹；grandma祖母；grandpa祖父。根据本句的下一句“Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangive

ittomysister”可知，是想买给sister的礼物的，因此选B。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。look看；know知道；fall落下；gift赋予，赠送。根据第5小题的“It’sthedollthatmysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuch.Iwantedto___6___

herforherBirthday.”可知，是给姐姐的生日礼物，故选D。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。happy快乐的；sad悲伤的；upset心烦的；disappointed失望的。根据语境可知，小男孩的姐姐不在了，母亲也马上看不到了，自己又不能给姐姐买她喜欢的玩具，所以很是伤心。而且第13题前“Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,”有提示，故选B项。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。beat击败，击打；jumped跳；raced比赛；stopped停止。听到小男孩的话，我的心（疼得）几乎停止跳动。由语境可知，选D。【24题详解】考查介词辨析。up在…的上面；in在…里面；of属于….；by通过，按照。本句为“小男孩抬头看着我，说：“我告诉爸爸让他告诉妈妈不要走…”。lookup为固定搭配，意为“抬起头看”,根据语境可知A符合题意。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。school学校；bakery面包店；mall购物中心；hospital医院。根据语境可知，男孩是说“我告诉爸爸让他告诉妈妈不要离开。我要她等我从购物中心买礼物回来”，因此选C。【26题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子Thenheshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,___11_hewaslaughing.可知，averynicephoto是先行词，在定语从句中作状语，即在照片里，男孩在笑。即inwhich,或用where。选项可知，选B。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。forget忘记；remember记得；call给…打电话；give给。本句意为“我想让妈妈把我的照片一起带走，这样我姐姐就不会忘记我”，由语境可知A正确。【28题详解】考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；normally正常地；quietly安静地；freely自由地，随便地。此处是说“然后他又用悲伤的眼睛，非常安静地看着娃娃”，因此选C。【29题详解】考查短语辨析。incase以防，假如；inturn依次地，轮流；intime及时；inruins成为废墟。根据本空前的“Supposewecheckagain…”可知是假设，选incase。即“我们再检查一遍，以防你有足够的钱买这个娃娃？”故选A。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。took带走；brought带来；added增加；broke折断。根据“Therewasenoughforthedoll”可知，是我给他加了一些钱，add…to…，意为“把…添加在…”，故选C。【31题详解】考查介词辨析。under在….的下面；at（表位置）在，（表方向）在…上面；with关于，和；without没有。此处是说“我把我的一些钱加到他的钱里，他没有看见，我们开始数钱。”分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。【32题详解】考查固定搭配。difficult困难的；different不同的；safe安全的；successful成功的。Differentfrom…为固定搭配，意为“与….不同”此处是指“我在一个完全与我开始购物时的不同的状态完成了我的购物”，故选B。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。critica危急的；energetic精力充沛的；lucky幸运的；happy快乐的。此处是说车祸发生时，小女孩当时就死了，而母亲则处于一种危险的状态。因此选A。【34题详解】考查短语辨析。fellover落在…之上；passedaway过世；putaway把…放置一边，储存；workedout计算出，锻炼身体。根据下文“Iwenttothefuneralhomewherethebodyoftheyoungwomanwasexposed…”可知孩子的妈妈已去世了，故选B。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。week周，星期；hour小时；minute分钟；second秒。本句是说车祸发生之快，在短短的一秒钟内，一个醉酒司机就夺走了他的一切….因此选D。20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robertaappearedonthestage.Shetookadeepbreathandbeganto___11___.NowshewasPortia,astrong–willed___12___inShakespeare’sThe\o"Merchant???????"MerchantofVenice.Thetheaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbefore\o"experienced???????"experienced,thewords\o"flowing???????"flowing___13___fromher.___14___,Robertahadneveractedinherlifebeforethe\o"audition???????"audition(选拔试演).She___15___beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasvery___16___at\o"school???????"school.Shehadneverthoughtshewasgoodenoughatanythingto___17___muchattention.Shestayedmostlytoherself,making___18___friends.Shehadexcellentgrades,___19___shealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing.Twoweeksbeforethe\o"audition???????"audition,Robertsa’smotherhadheardaboutitand___20___hertojoinin.“Ican’tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto___21___thepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus?”Hermotherwouldn’tletthe___22___drop.“You’rejustalittlescared.Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyou___23___doit.Thetrickistolookpastthe___24___tofindtheloveofwhatyou’redoing.”SoRobertahadmadeanappointmentwiththeheadoftheDramaClub.Shehadreadtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbythe___25___ofspeakingsuchrichwords.InsecretshepracticedPortia’spart,___26___thelinesbyrepeatingthemoverandover.Itwasn’thard;she___27___every\o"minute???????"minuteofit.Everytimeshe\o"spoke???????"spokethewords,shehadanew___28___ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.Onthedayofthe\o"audition???????"audition,she___29___twoofPortia’sfamousspeechesfortheauditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClub\o"announced???????"announcedthe___30___washers.11.A.sing

B.dance

C.speak

D.report12.A.member

B.actress

C.player

D.character13.A.weakly

B.rapidly

C.smoothly

D.slowly14.A.Atfirst

B.Infact

C.Afterall

D.Inall15.A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.appreciated

D.regretted16.A.honest

B.shy

C.polite

D.patient17.A.avoid

B.focus

C.pay

D.attract18.A.few

B.afew

C.several

D.many19.A.or

B.so

C.for

D.but20.A.forced

B.requested

C.encouraged

D.reminded21.A.accept

B.play

C.offer

D.learn22.A.role

B.matter

C.interest

D.grade23.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should24.anger

B.pain

C.sadness

D.fear25.purpose

B.way

C.idea

D.importance26.memorizing

B.organizing

C.checking

D.improving27.disliked

B.loved

C.expected

D.bore28.consideration

B.description

C.selection

D.understanding29.practiced

B.planned

C.performed

D.delivered30.part

B.play

C.speech

D.position参考答案：11～15CDCBA

16~20BDADC

21~25BBADC

26~30ABDCA三、阅读理解21.WhenDekalbWalcottIIIwasjust8yearsold,hisfather,aChicagofirechief,lethimtagalongonacall.Dekalbsaysalotofkidsidolized(崇拜)basketballplayerMichaelJordanwhenhewasgrowingupinChicagointhe1990s.Nothim.

“IwantedtobelikeDekalbWalcottJr.,”hesaysofhisfather.

Sowhenhisdadaskedifhewantedtogoonthatcallwithhimwhenhewas8,Dekalbwasexcited.“I'mjumpingupanddown,”saying,“Mom,canIgo?CanIgo?”

TheexperiencechangedDekalb'slife,hetellshisdadonavisittoStoryCorps.“Myeyesgotbigfromthemomentthealarmwentoff.”theyoungerDekalbsays.“ThisisthelifethatIwanttolivesomeday.”

Now27,theyoungerDekalbislivingthatlife.Hebecameafirefighterat21andwenttoworkalongsidehisdadattheChicagoFireDepartment.Beforehisfatherretired,thepairevenwentoutonacalltogether—fathersupervising(监督)son.

“Youknow,it'severythingformetowatchyougrow,”hisfathersays.Buthealsorecallsworryingaboutoneparticularfirethathissonfaced.

“Ireceivedaphonecallthatnight.Andtheysaid,'Well,yoursonwasatthisfire.'Isaid,'OK,whichwayisthisconversationgoingtogo?'”DekalbWalcottJr.recalls.“Andtheysaid,'Buthe'sOK.Andheputitoutallbyhimsel