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2021-2022学年北京时代中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.--____?AsfarasIknow,henevercomeslate.A.Howcome
B.WhatofitC.Whynot
D.Whatfor参考答案:A2.Themanagerofthetravelagencywastryinghardtofigureouthowhewouldattractmorecustomers_____anextraordinaryidea_____
hismindandheimmediatelyknewwhattodo.A.when;flashedacross
B.as;crossed
C.when;hit
D.before;struck参考答案:A3.Theproblemis_______wecanimproveourreadingskillinsuchashorttime.Awhen
Bwhere
Chow
Dthat参考答案:C略4.
studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostofthemwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.A.Ask
B.Asking
C.Asked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A5.
_________bythe____________newsthathehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;alarming
B.Castingdown;alarmedC.Castdown;alarmed
D.Castingdown;alarming参考答案:A6.____I'mmistaken,I'veseenthattallmanatapartybefore.A.If
B.As
C.Unless
D.When参考答案:C7.Passengersareadvised______theirluggageunpacked.A.leavingnot
B.tonotleave
C.notleaving
D.nottoleave参考答案:D略8.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafe_____.A.that;toeat
B.whether;tobeeaten
C.that;tobeeaten
D.whether;toeat参考答案:D9.____youaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.Ifonly B.Asfaras C.Solongas
D.Onlyif参考答案:D10.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor
Iaminside.()A.who B.where C.what D.how参考答案:C.句意为:我想要因我的内在而被喜欢,被爱.这一道题必须从语义上去选择答案,这里强调的是我想被人喜欢,而喜欢我的人是喜欢我内在,而不是我的外在的东西,更不是我这个人,for是介词,所以后面的句子是宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少表语,所以需要用连接代词,排除B和D.如果用who表达不出,我渴望被理解,渴望被爱的感觉,whoIaminside指我内心里是谁,我从心里看是谁,表达的是一种疑问,对自身的怀疑,whatIaminside我的内在是什么我具有什么,更贴近句子的意思.11._____hisletter,IdecidedtowritetohimagainA.Receivingnot
B.Notreceiving
C.Havingnotreceiving
D.Nothavingreceived参考答案:D12.—Isthereanymail?—No,______atall.A.neither
B.nothing
C.noone
D.none参考答案:D13.-----Iwassohappytoseetheheavyrainlastnightandtheairismuchimprovedtoday.
-----Yes,butlookwhattherain______totheflowers. A.did B.wasdoing C.haddone D.hasdone参考答案:D14.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process
B.procedure
C.progress
D.program参考答案:B15.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.
A.giving
B.give
C.given
D.beinggiven参考答案:C略16.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends._____,itgivesmeachancetotry.
A.Otherwise
B.Anyway
C.Therefore
D.Though参考答案:B17.Occasionsarequiterare_______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.
A.who
B.that C.which D.when参考答案:D18.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values参考答案:A略二、翻译19.课本语言知识完成句子(本题共20个空格,每空0.5分,满分10分)1、
据说Mr.White将承担明年选举的准备工作。Itissaid_________Mr.White___________
______________thepreparationfortheelectionnextyear.2、
老是被人瞧不起和戏弄,我受够了。I__________
___________
___________
__________beinglookeddownuponandplayedjokeson.3、尽管这项工作很复杂,但是他提前完成了工作。
_______________asitwas,he_______________
______________thejobaheadoftime.4、令人感到惊讶的是他拒绝与他的同桌合作。
___________
__________usmost____________
_____________herefusedto______________
______________
_______________hisdeskmate.5、他冒充家长参加家长会。____________
________________asafather,he___________________theparents’meeting.参考答案:1、Itissaid____that_____Mr.White___will_
__undertake
hepreparationfortheelectionnextyear.2、I____am___
____fed____
_____up_____
_____with____beinglookeddownuponandplayedjokeson.3、Complicated
asitwas,I
got__
__
__through_______thejobaheadoftime.
Complicated,gotthrough4、
_____What__
___surprised___usmost____was_____
_____that___herefusedto___team___
__up_____
______with_____hisdeskmate.5、____Passed__
____off__asafather,he___attended_theparents’meeting.略三、阅读理解20.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforLiterature.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.Itwas“AStreetinBronzeville”thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”“AnnieAllen”isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953called“MaudMartha.”“MaudMartha”receivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,“CornersontheCuringSky”.Bytheendofthe1960s,GwendolynBrooks’spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.C.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.B.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen..C.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience.10.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby______.A.comparingopinions
B.usingstatisticsC.providingexamples
D.describingherexperiences11.Inthenextthreeparagraphs,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout_______.A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetB.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesC.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface参考答案:8.B
9.A
10.C
11.B本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了格温德林·布鲁克斯,她是第一位获得普利策文学奖的非洲裔美国人。8.推理判断题,根据第一段GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.
ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.可知本文主要介绍了格温德林·布鲁克斯的诗歌,故选B。9.细节理解题,根据第二段Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.可知她是一个诗歌语言专家,由此可知她善于运用诗歌语言,故选A。10.细节理解题,通读全文可知作者在文中多次举例,因此是通过例子来展开文章的叙述,故选C。11.推理判断题,根据最后一段Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知本段介绍了她所写的关于政治方面的诗歌,由此推知下文可能继续介绍关于政治的诗歌,故选B。【名师点睛】推理判断型推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类:(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等;(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因;(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度;(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如:本题中的第4小题:【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断型中的(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。【答案定位】根据最后一段,Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知她写了一个更广泛的世界,并处理重要的政治问题,故推知作者在后面几段会写关于她所写的政治诗歌。21.IfyouareawealthyresidentofIndia,madlyinloveandplanningyourbigfatwedding—orbeingpressuredintoarrangedmarriage—Thailandwantsyoutoexchangevows(誓言)inBangkok,Phuketorelsewhereinthis"weddingParadise(乐园)".ThisweddingbusinessstartsfromoverseaswiththeIndians.ThaiembassiesinIndiagivequickservicesforthevisas.Notonlythecouples,youcanbringanyone,say,yourowncook.So,feelfreetoinvitehundredsofyourfriendsands.WhywouldIndianswanttospendsomuchonweddingsinThailand?Becausetheyhavesimilaritiesinreligion.WhenIndianweddingswanttohavesomereligiousprayerforthecouples,Thailandcandothat.ButthemoreobviousappealareThailand'sfancyhotels,tropicalislands,anddeliciousThaifood,allowingnewlywedstoincludeahoneymooninThailandaftertheysay"Ido"whiletheirguestsalsocelebrateonaholidayhere.Butontheotherhand,lovedoeshaveaprice.KasuRajagopalarrangedforhisdaughtertohaveaweddinginPhuket.Theyarrangedentertainmenttobeginthreedaysbeforethewedding,becauseguests'arrivaltimevaried.Yachtswerecharteredtotakegueststosmallislands,whileaDJ,flowninfromBangalore,India,wasbookedtohelpthemdanceintheevening.KasualsoarrangedpriestsfortheHinduwedding,andcookstoprepareIndianfood.TheapproximatecostsarearoundhalfamillionU.S.dollars,includingtheairfares,hotelaccommodation,food,transportation,theyachtsonhireandtheweddingceremonyexpenses,for225to250guests.Thailandwantstomakeitselfaweddingparadiseforallcouples,notjustfromIndia,butfromaroundtheworld.Lastyear,therewerearound500to600couplesfromChina,andthenumbersareslowlycomingup.Westernersalsoarrive
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