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SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课时训练Ⅲ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据英文释义写出英语单词1.tostopworking,usuallybecauseyouhavereachedacertainage

答案:retire2.tolovesomeoneverymuchandfeelveryproudofthem

答案:adore3.tostopyourselffromhavingsomethingthatyoulikeverymuchordoingsomethingthatyouwanttodo

答案:resist4.adisadvantageofasituation,plan,productetc.

答案:drawback5.somethingthatyouthinkistruealthoughyouhavenodefiniteproof

答案:assumption6.somethingprettythatyouputontosomethingelseinordertomakeitmoreattractive

答案:decoration7.anofficialruleororder

答案:regulation8.tohitorfallagainstthesurfaceofsomething

答案:strike9.tomakesomeonefeelslightlyworried,upsetorconcerned

答案:bother10.toneedtopaysomeoneforsomethingthattheyhavedoneforyouorsoldtoyou,ortoneedtogivesomeonebackmoneythattheyhavelentyou

答案:oweⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空endinaccordingtojoininmakeupone’smindbeboundtoleadtogetintoexperimentwithgivebirthtofromtimetotimebring...backtolifeinvaindieofingoodconditionavoidaccidents,it’simportanttocheckthatallyourtoolsarebeforestarting.

答案:ingoodconditionthedoctors’effortswereandthemansoondied.

答案:invainEnglishteacherbelievesthatstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoboldideas.

答案:experimentwith4.ahelicopterflewby,butmostlytheskyremainedclear.

答案:Fromtimetotimeyoueasilyfindthenewsgroupthatyouwantto?

答案:joininyouworkedhard,youshouldsucceed.

答案:beboundtowasthestudyofhistorythatthesocialscience.

答案:gavebirthtofatherdiedlastyear—IwishIcouldhim.

答案:bring;backtolife9.ourrecords,thebooksyouhaveborrowedshouldnowbereturnedtothelibrary.

答案:Accordingtoamistakewouldperhapsdisastrousconsequences.

答案:leadtopeoplestarvationduringfamineseveryyear.

答案:dieofthatnomatterwhathappenedshewouldstaythere.

答案:madeuphermindanexperiencedclimbercantrouble.

答案:getintodemonstrationaviolentclashwiththepolice.

答案:endedinⅢ.翻译句子1.一种不知名的疾病开始蔓延的消息让大家感到恐慌。

答案:Thenewsthatanunknowndiseasehadbeguntospreadstruckterrorintoeveryone’sheart.2.她有很多鞋,部分是因为她从未能抵制住买新鞋的欲望。

答案:Shehaslotsofshoes,whichispartlybecauseshecanneverresistbuyingnewshoes.3.在我们的帮助下,这些孩子开始接受教育,他们中的一些既不会读也不会写。

答案:Thechildren,someofwhomwereunabletoreadorwrite,begantoreceiveeducationwithourhelp.4.警察搜寻那名失踪儿童,但徒劳无获。

答案:Thepolicesearchedinvainforthemissingkid.5.如果你学习更多实用句型,你一定会成功。

答案:Youareboundtosucceedifyoulearnmoreusefulsentencepatterns.6.他没有对我讲实话,这让我很苦恼。

答案:Itbothersmethathehasn’ttoldmethetruth.7.他们的成功与其说是归功于细心的管理,不如说是归功于好的运气。

答案:Theirsuccessowesmoretogoodluckthantocarefulmanagement.8.我们无法使她的宠物复生。

答案:Wewereunabletobringherpetbacktolife.9.使你的牙齿保持状况良好是很重要的。

答案:Itisveryimportanttokeepyourteethingoodcondition.10.黄阿姨抱着孩子进来了。(with复合结构)

答案:AuntHuangcameinwithababyinherarms.Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空we(book)atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.

答案:hadbookedmycar(be)morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.

答案:hadbeenyourpicture,Icouldn’tresist(think)ofthedayswespenttogether.

答案:thinkingthewar,thepeopleinthatsmallcountrywereworkinghard(bring)theircountrybacktolife.

答案:tobringthebookIhadlookedforwardto(buy),Iwentoutofthebookstore,satisfied.

答案:boughtlostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe(visit)moreplacesofinterestyesterday.

答案:wouldhavevisited7.—Believeme,allyourefforts(pay)offsomeday.

—Thanksforyourencouragement.答案:willpaywife(object)togoingoutonsucharainyday,sohehadtogiveuphisideaofgoingtothecinema.

答案:objectedthirty-storeybuildingisoneofthemostchallengingengineeringprojectstheyhaveever(undertake).

答案:undertaken10.(disturb)newscamethatawarbrokeoutbetweenthetwocountries.

答案:Disturbinghiswartimeexperience,Hemingway(notwrite)hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.

答案:wouldn’thavewrittenisluckywebookedaroom,orwe(have)nowheretostaynow.

答案:wouldhaveI(notsee)itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn’thavebelievedit.

答案:hadn’tseenwishI(be)atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.

答案:hadbeen能力提升Ⅴ.语法填空导学号53080018(2023四川)Thegiantpanda1.(love)bypeoplethroughoutthescientists2.(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornwasavery3.(care)25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething4.(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitsmellmightattractnatural5.(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlemotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahuman.itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingmothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda7.morethantwothattime,thepandanolongerneeded8.(it)motherfor,itstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysofthe,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother9.(drive)theyoungpandawastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,10.itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.

答案:lovedcarefuleatIfⅥ.阅读理解导学号53080019Althoughtheuseofcloningtoproducecopiesofhumanshasbeensuggested,manypeoplewouldjudgethistobemorallyaddition,theprospectofcloninghumansraisesfalseexpectations,sincehumanpersonalityisonlypartlydeterminedbyasickordyingrelativewouldprovideageneticallyidenticalcopyofthatperson,butthisnewindividualwouldlikelydevelopaquitedifferent,acopyofanathlete,moviestar,orscientistmightwellchooseanothercareerbecauseofchanceeventsduringhisorherthelawforhumancloningispassed,achildlesscouplemaywishtomakeacopyofoneortheotherpartnerratherthanhavingachildbyartificialinsemination(人工授精).Thesocialconcernisthattheparentswouldnotbeabletotreatnaturallytothechildwhoisacopyofoneofthem.TheimpetusbehindtheresearchthatledtoDollytheSheepwasnottofindawaytoclonehumansbutrathertodevelopgeneticallyengineeredanimalsthatwouldserveanumberofpurposes.Asinthemanagementofotherbreedingschemes,itwillbeimportantforscientiststokeepabalancebetweenselectionoflivestockandgeneticvariability(基因多样性).Themoralissuesinanimalcloningareperhapslesscontroversialthaninhuman,somepeopleworrythatproducinglargenumberofanimalclonesonlyincreasethepossibilitythattheseanimalswillbeilltreated.Genetictechnologywillalsoprovidenewopportunitiesinmedicineandmanypatientsinneedoftransplantsdiebeforeorgansbecomeavailablefromsuitablepigshasbeensuggestedasameansofrapidlyachievingxenotransplantation(外来移植),usinganimalorganstoreplaceorgansofhumanis,however,adangerthatorganstransplantedbetweenspeciesmightbedestroyedwithinminutesbytheacuteimmune(免疫的)responseofthebodyreceivingthe,newwaysarebeingdevelopedtoengineerpigsgeneticallysothatrejectionbytheimmunesystemmaybeeffectivelyprevented.tothepassagepeopleobjecttotheuseofcloningtoproducecopiesofhumansmainlybecause.

techniqueisnotgoodenoughisimmoralandleadstowrongexpectationsmayleadtoparents’unnaturalbehaviortothecopyofthemmayleadtomanypeople’sunemployment解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“...peoplewouldjudgethistobemorallyaddition,theprospectofcloninghumansraisesfalseexpectations...”可知,选项B为正确答案。答案:Bofthefollowingwordscan

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