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学业分层测评(四)Welcometotheunit&Reading-Languagepoints(建议用时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Asisknowntousall,travelingis________,butweoftenfeel________whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tired B.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiring D.interested;tired2.Ineed________cloth,forI'mgoingtomake______________clothes.A.alotof;many B.much;muchC.many;many D.many;alotof3.Tomismakinguphismindtogetaticketfortheconcert________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.evenif B.aslongasC.assoonas D.until4.Ifwehaveastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulties________itis.A.what B.howC.whatever D.however5.Theywerebusy________anexperimentwhenIcame.A.doing B.tobedoingC.withdoing D.todo6.You'dbetterputtheplates________inthetankaftersupper.A.altogether B.inallC.intotal D.alltogether7.Marywas________readingformanyshewasn't________readingbooks.A.tiredof;tiredfromB.tiredfrom;tiredofC.tiredof;tiredwithD.tiredfrom;tiredwith8.Beforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashe________English.A.couldlearning B.learnedC.tolearn D.couldlearn9.Seeingthe________flood,shewas________totaketheboat.A.frightened;scaring B.frightened;scaredC.frightening;terrifying D.frightening;scared10.It'stheirdutyforthesoldiers________ourcountry________theenemies.A.toprevent;from B.tokeep;fromC.toprotect;with D.todefend;against11.Apipelinewillbebuiltto________someeasternprovinceswithnaturalgasfromthewestofChina.A.send B.sellC.supply D.offer12.Johnplaysbasketballwell,________hisfavoritesportisbadminton.A.so B.orC.yet D.for13.Ishallstayinthehotelallday________thereisnewsofthemissingchild.A.incase B.nomatterC.inanycase D.incaseof14.Ihave________mysecretarytomeettheforeignguestattheairport.A.organized B.arrangedforC.planned D.made15.I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhas________thedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodaysandwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.A.made B.cutC.advanced D.suggestedⅡ.完形填空SouthAfricanlifeguardAchmatHassiemwouldwatchsharkshuntingsealsinFalsenever__1__hewouldsurviveanattackbythehealwaysthinkstheyareoneofthemostpowerfuloceanwasreallylucky.InAugust2023heandhisbrotherwere__3__anexercisewiththelocalhesawasharkmovingtowardshisfirstthoughtwastodistract(分散)theanimal'shestarteddrummingontopofthewater,tryingtomakea__5__knewsharkstendtomovetowardssawthesharkturnawayfromhisasitchangedthecourse,theshark__7__towardsshark__8__itsmouthandhisrightlegwasintheshark'sit__9__himunderthewaterandheadedheheardahorriblerightlegsplit(分解)intheshark'sbite,Hassiemimmediatelyswamtowardthewavedhis__11__outofthewaterandcriedforhelp.Hassiem__12__.Butthesharkhadtakenawayhisrightlegbelowthewastraining__13__foryearslater,hewasonaplanetoBeijingto__14__hiscountryatthe2023ParalympicGames(残奥会).AfterthatherepresentedSouthAfricatoattendtwo__15__ParalympicGamesandwonamedalattheLondonParalympics.Sharksare,AchmatHassiemisanoceanconservationist(环保主义者)__17__peopletoprotectthanksthesharkforsettinghimonanewsaid,“Thankstotheshark's__18__I'vemanagedtogoaroundtheachild,IalwayswantedtorepresentSouthAfrica,andthesharkgavemetheisbettertospeakupfor__20__thanasharkattacksurvivor?” B.explainedC.imagined D.mentioned2. B.lifeguardsC.farmers D.killers3.partin B.makingfunofC.catchingupwith D.makingsenseof4. B.attentionC.energy D.memory5. B.gentleC.strangeDnice6. B.shipsC.smells D.sounds7. B.swamC.flew D.ran8. B.touchedC.cleaned D.opened9. B.ledC.pulled D.invited10.of B.ProudofC.Afraidof D.Fullof11. B.legsC.back D.arms12. B.criedC.survived D.hurt13. B.secretlyC.sadly D.hurriedly14. B.reportC.lead D.represent15. B.normalC.big D.traditional16. B.eatenC.caged D.hunted17. B.encouragingC.changing D.forbidding18.Aprotection B.helpC.attack D.power19. B.opportunityC.inspiration D.ability20. B.operatorsC.sailors D.surfers—————————————————————————————————Ⅲ.阅读理解ItwasthefirsttimethatBennyhadtravelledonhishestoodwithhisluggageatthecheckinfortheflighttoSingapore,hefeltverynervous.“You'llbefine,”saidhisdad.“Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!”SoonitwastimetoboardthequicklyfoundhisseatandsettleddownnexttoanoldstartedchattingandtheladytoldhimthathernamewasMrsPang,andthatshewasonherwaytoLondontovisitherson.Astheaircraftrusheddowntherunway,BennycouldseethatMrsPangwasholdingontothechairinfrontofher,andthatshehadhereyesshuthefeltratheranxioushimself,hesaid,“Don'tworry,MrsPang!Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!”SoontheplanewasupintheskyandBennyandhisneighbourwereenjoyingtheirdrinksandthemealwhichthecabincrewbroughtround.Suddenly,theplanebegantorockfromsidetomealtrays(托盘)slidaroundonthelittletablesandthe“Fastenseatbelts”signcamepilottoldeveryonethattheymuststayintheirseats.MrsPangwasholdingontosomethingagain—onlythistimeitwasBenny'shandshewasholding!“Don'tworry,MrsPang,”Bennybegantothenhecouldhesay?Hejustpatted(拍)herhandandtriedtolookconfident.IttooksometimebeforetheplanegotbacktogoodweatherbuteventuallythepassengersweretoldthateverythingwasbacktostartedtowatchafilmandMrsPangseemedtogotosleep.Suddenly,theplanerolledandwithoutanywarning,droppedpeoplecriedoutastheirbelongingsfelltothePangalsogaveascreamandheldBennytightlyagain-thistimewithtwohands!Buttheplanekeptpilotannouncedthatitwasjustanairpocket(气穴)andtherewasnodanger.AstheylandedatSingaporeairport,MrsPangturnedtoBennyandsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp,pleaseremindmeofwhatyousaidatfirst.”“Don'tworry!Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!”laughedBenny.1.WhywasBennynervousatthecheckin?A.Itwashisfirstflight.B.Hehadtoomuchluggage.C.Hetravelledaloneforthefirsttime.D.HehadneverbeentoSingapore.2.HowdidMrsPangfeelthroughouttheflight?A.Excited. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Thankful.3.WhydidBennylaughattheend?A.Heknewthatwhathesaidwasuntrueoftheirflight.B.HethoughtwhatMrsPangdidwasfunny.C.HewashappytobeinSingapore.D.Theirflightwasgreatfun.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aspecialfriendship.B.Anunforgettableflight.C.Dosanddon'tsinaplane.D.Problemsandsolutionsbyair.详解答案学业分层测评(四)Ⅰ.interesting令人感兴趣的;tired感到疲劳的。句意:我们大家都知道,旅游是有趣的,但当旅游归来后,我们常感到很疲惫。由句意可知应选A项。2.Acloth是不可数名词;clothes是可数名词;many修饰复数名词;much修饰不可数名词;alotof既可修饰复数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。故选A项。3.A句意:汤姆下决心弄到一张音乐会的票,即使那意味着要排一整夜的队。evenif意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。aslongas“只要”;assoonas和until引导时间状语从句,均不合句意。4.Cwhatever引导让步状语从句。句意:无论有什么困难,只要我们有坚强的意志,就能克服它。5.A句意:我来的时候,他们正忙着做一个实验。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事;bebusywith后接名词或代词。6.D句意:晚饭后,你最好把盘子一起都放进水槽里。alltogether在此表示“一起,同时”。7.Bbetiredfrom因……感到疲惫;betiredof对……感到厌烦。8.Aspendtimedoing...花时间做……,中间用了as...as结构。9.Dfrightening令人害怕的,bescaredtodo...不敢做……。句意:看到令人害怕的洪水,她不敢乘船了。10.Ddefend...against保卫……以抵抗……,符合句意。11.C由句中withnaturalgas可知,应用supply。若用offer,则应为“...offersomeeasternprovincesnaturalgasfromthewestofChina”。offer的搭配为:offer.(offersb.)向某人提供某物。12.C考查并列连词。句意:约翰篮球打得很好,不过他最喜欢的运动还是羽毛球。yet用作并列连词表转折关系,意为“可是”。so(所以)和for(因为)表因果关系;or表选择关系。故选C项。13.A句意:我应该整天待在旅馆,以防有那个失踪孩子的消息。根据句意选A项。14.B考查固定短语arrangefordo...安排某人做……,其他三项意义不符。15.Cadvance意为“将(日期)提前、提早”。Ⅱ.【语篇解读】南非救生员AchmatHassiem在一次救生演习中被鲨鱼咬断了右腿。后来他成了一名残疾游泳运动员,参加了北京和伦敦残奥会。他感激鲨鱼给他带来的这些机遇。1.C根据下文“Hewasreallylucky.”可知,他从来没有想到他会在鲨鱼的攻击下幸存下来。2.D根据上文“watchsharkshuntingsealsinFalseBay”可知,鲨鱼是海洋最强大的杀手之一。3.AAchmatHassiem和哥哥在参加一个救生员训练。4.B根据下文“Immediatelyhestarteddrummingontopofthewater,”可知,他的第一个反应就是要分散鲨鱼的注意力,所以拍击水面企图引起鲨鱼的注意。5.A他试图想弄出一些较大的声音来吸引鲨鱼。6.D因为他知道,鲨鱼通常会游向有声音的地方。7.B根据“Hesawthesharkturnawayfromhisbrother....towardsHassiem.”可知,鲨鱼改变了方向,游向了Hassiem。8.D根据下文“hisrightlegwasintheshark'smouth.”可知,鲨鱼张开了嘴巴。9.C根据“underthewaterandheadeddownwards”可知,鲨鱼把他往水底下拖去。10.A根据“Hisrightlegsplit(分解)intwo”以及“Hassiemimmediatelyswamtowardtheshore.”可知,他的右腿断为两截,他从鲨鱼的嘴中挣脱,然后立即向岸边游去。11.DHassiem挥舞着手臂寻求帮助。12.C
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