2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市泰兴第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市泰兴第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas_____withafine.A．letthrough B．letdown C．letoff D．letout参考答案：C句意：当约翰因为醉驾被逮捕的时候，他以为会失去他的驾驶证，但是他只是被罚款，然后放掉了。letoff此处意思是“放走，免受惩罚”。2.If

hetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut____anevengreaterchallenge.

A.meets.

B.meeting.

C.meet.

D.tomeet参考答案：D3.------Wheredidyougettoknowher?------Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.that

B.thereC.which

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句，根据句意farm为所修饰的先行词，主句中onthefarm为地点状语，所以后面的定语从句要用关系副词where来引导；句意：你们是从哪里认识她的？是在我們工作的农场。故选D。4.It'sverydangeroustogooutnow.Therearestrongwinds________byheavyrain.A.companied

B.accompaniedC.following

D.caught参考答案：Baccompaniedby...是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰strongwinds。5.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.

A.hasplayed

B.isplaying

C.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying参考答案：C6.You_____yourumbrellawithyou.Ifso,youwouldn’thavegotwet.A.shouldhavebrought

B.musthavebroughtC.mighthavebrought

D.wouldhavebrought参考答案：A7.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening，______.A．sodoesJohn

B．Johndoestoo

C．Johndoesn'ttoo

D．nordoesJohn参考答案：D8.---Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?---____.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit.

B.It’smyshare.C.Noneofyourbusiness.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A试题分析：A.Don’tworryaboutit.不要担心，B.It’smyshare.这是我的那份，C.Noneofyourbusiness.和你无关，D.It’suptoyou.由你决定，根据句意：--你付钱了吗？我的那份是多少？--不要担心，不是很多。所以选A。考点：考查交际用语9.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_____getout.A.hadto

B.would

C.could

D.wasableto参考答案：D10._____inasimplelivingatmospherewaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.Thegirltobeeducated

B.Thegirleducated

C.Thegirl’sbeingeducated

D.Thegirlwaseducated参考答案：C11.Thetransportationhasimprovedalotinourcity,withtwonewroads_______lastyear.Aconstructing

Btoconstruct

Cconstructed

Dconstruct

参考答案：C12.Anoverhangingrockofferedhima

________

shelter,andhardlyhadhetakenadvantageofitwhentheheavyrainstormedin.A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.voluntary

D.scary参考答案：B13.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A14.Icalledouthername____Isawher.A.atthatinstant

B.switch

C.connect

D.direct参考答案：B本题考查副词引导时间状语从句。句意：一看见她，我就叫出了她的名字。instantly“一......就......”引导时间状语从句。15..Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying

参考答案：D略16.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.

—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible

参考答案：A17.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A18.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—______,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.

IwillB.

I’dlovetoC.

IwillnotD.

I’mafraidnot参考答案：D略二、翻译19.翻译句子1我们必须纠正孩子的坏习惯。

2不要把皮肤直接暴露在太阳下。

3他们提出了很多建议。

.4这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接起来。

5是你而不是他该受责备。

6我看不懂那幅画。

7做完作业后，孩子们高兴的回家了。

8直到那时他才意识到他所承受的压力。

9他对子女一向十分严格。

10对于这个问题，人们持不同的观点。

11令我高兴的是，我将代表学校演讲。

12亲眼见到他，让我感到兴奋不已。

13你是否正确，以后可见分晓。

14.我将给他他所要的。

15.他竟然这样对你说话，实在让人吃惊。

参考答案：1.Wehavetocurethechildrenoftheirbadhabits.2.Don’texposeyourskintothesunlightdirectly.3.Theyputforwardanumberofsuggestions.4.TheSilkRoadlinkedChinatothewestinancienttimes.5.You,insteadofhimaretoblame.6.Ican’tmakesenseofthepainting.7.Withthehomeworkfinished,thechildrenwenthomehappily.8.Onlythendidherealizethestresshewasunder.9.Heisalwaysverystrictwithhischildren.10.Peoplehavedifferentpointsofviewonthismatter.11.Tomydelight,Iwillmakeaspeechonbehalfofourschool.12.Itgavemeabigthrilltoseehiminperson.13.Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.14.Iwillgivehimwhathewants.15.Thatheshouldspeaktoyoulikethatisquiteastonishing.

略三、阅读理解20.BEIJING,March,17th—TheJapaneseautomakerToyotawillrecallsome4,400unitsofFJCruisercarsinChinaoverseatbeltflaws(缺陷),China’sconsumerqualitywatchdogsaidSaturday.TheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ)saidonitswebsitethatToyotaChinawillrecalltheseimportedcarsproducedbetweenDecember2007andMarch2013.ToyotaisbusyworkingonthesolutiontotheflawandwillreleaseimprovementmethodsbeforeApril15,accordingtotheadministration.ThismarksToyota’ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.China’sprivateautoownershipreached93.09millionunitsbytheendof2012,up18.3percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.Alongwiththefastexpandingautomarket,Chinesedriversgrowmoreconcernedaboutthequalityoftheircars.AlsoonSaturday,theAQSIQsaidinastatementonitswebsitethatitsresearchhasbasicallyconfirmedtheGermanautomakerVolkswagen’sdirectshiftgearbox(DSG)transmissionhasdefects(缺陷)whichmaycauseenginepowerfailuresandurgedVolkswagentorecalldefectivecarsafterChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)exposedVolkswagen’sgearboxdefectonFriday.TobetterprotecttheinterestsofChineseconsumers,theAQSIQannouncedlatelastyearthatitwouldformulate(制订)aguidelinetoregulatearecallsystemforfaultycars.60.Whatdoesunderlinedtheword“recall”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Toaskforsomethingtobereturned.

B.Tobringsomethingintoone’smind.C.Toremembersomethingfromthepast.D.Toasksomeonetogoback.61.Accordingtothepassage,LexusIScarswerefoundtohave

.A.seatbeltflaws

B.wiperarmproblemC.gearboxdefect

D.enginepowerfailure62.Whatisthepurposeofregulatingarecallsystemforfaultycars?A.TolimitthesalesofimportedcarsinChina.B.ForabetterdevelopmentofnationalautomobileindustryofChina.C.InordertoshowtheauthorityandpowerofAQSIQ.D.ForabetterprotectionofrightsandinterestsofChineseconsumers.63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyNOTTRUEaccordingtothenews?A.Toyotawillreleaseitsimprovementsonfaultycarsinlessthanamonth.B.Chineseputmoreandmorefocusonthequalityoftheircars.C.YoumaygettheinformationaboutfaultycarsonthewebsiteofAQSIQ.D.ItwasAQSIQthatfirstexposedVolkswagen’sDSGdefects.参考答案：ABDC21.Anewsrelease(释放，发布）isatoolofcommunication，throughwhichinformationispassedtoeventhefarthestendoftheworld.Itkeepsuswellinformedofthehappeningsoftheworldwhichwouldotherwiseremainunknown.Whenwritinganewsrelease，keepinmindthatthemediareceivehundredsofreleaseseveryday.Trytofollowtheseguidelines：Keepitshortandprofessional.Comeupwithacatchyheadlinethatwillgraspsomeone'sattention.Sometimesthetitlewilltakemoretimetocomeupwiththanwritingtherelease.That'sokay－theheadlinecouldbecriticalforgettinganeventcovered!Coverthe5W'sinyourfirstparagraph.Thosearewhoyouare;whatyouaredoing；where，whenyouaredoing；whyyouaredoingit，whichhelpusunderstandthedetailsabouttheevent.Besides，anyopinionsinthenewsreleaseshouldbeputinquotationsfromyourdesignatedspokesperson.Includethingsthatthemediafindsnewsworthy，whichisthemostessential.Makethetimeonyournewsreleaseatleasthalfanhourlaterthanthetimeyouhavetoldactiviststoshowupatanevent.Thiswillensurethatactivistsarepreparedandinplacebythetimethemediaarrive.Chooseaspokespersonfortheeventwhocanbequotedinthereleaseandwillbeavailableforcallsatthatnumberthedaybeforetheevent.Havesomeoneproofthereleaseforspelling，grammarandcontent(determinewhetherwhatyouaretryingtorelayisclearandright)．Sometimesthepersonwhowritesthereleasemaynotnoticemistakesthatafreshpairofeyeswillcatch.Accuracyisthelastbutnotleastimportantintermsofyourcontentandthelocationandtimethatyoutellthemedia.Ifyoudomakeamistake，itiscri