2021-2022学年河北省衡水市孙洼中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省衡水市孙洼中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself________ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind B.reminded C.reminding D.toremind参考答案：B2.Someinsects_____thecolouroftheirsurroundings(环境)toprotectthemselves.A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C3.Shepretended

TVwhenhermothercamein.A.nottobewatching

B.notwatching

C.tonotwatch

D.havingnotwatched参考答案：A4.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：C5.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

参考答案：A6.Sometimes

Englishisquitedifferentfrom

Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing B.spoken,written C.speaking,written D.spoken,writing参考答案：B7.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill________everyone.A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial参考答案：C8.WithChristmascoming,manypeoplehurriedly______theirwaytotheshop,tryingtobuywhatevertheywant______.A.feel;atthediscount

B.force;atdiscount

C.find;foradiscount

D.make;atadiscount参考答案：D9.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./参考答案：A

试题分析：考查冠词。句意；在老师的帮助下，我取得巨大的进步；withthehelpof在。。帮助下，故选A项。

10.–Agoodfilmisoninthecinema,whataboutgoingthere?--Ifyoudon’tgothere,nor________I.

A.will

B.do

C.am

D.did参考答案：A11.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore参考答案：B12.Atthemeeting,theoldman______somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing.A.cameabout

B.camealong

C.cameupwith

D.cameout参考答案：C13._______agradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture.A.Facedwith

B.Beingfacedwith

C.Facingwith

D.Befacedwith参考答案：A14.TsinghuaUniversity,

in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded参考答案：C略15.Thehelplesstouristhadnochoicebutto_______forthenightatasmallhotel.

A.putdown

B.putaway

C.putup

D.puton参考答案：C16.Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.____,thecolor1doesn’tsuitme.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides

D.But参考答案：C17.—___________isthepopulationoftheUnitedStates?

—Idon’tknowexactly,butI’msurethatithas__________populationthan

China.A.Howmuch;muchless

B.Howmany;fewer

C.What;muchless

D.What;amuchsmaller参考答案：D18.Shypeople,whoarelikelytobeeasilyinfluencedbyothers,arevery___________tocriticism.A.attractive

B.sensitive

C.confident

D.energetic参考答案：B二、翻译19.近一年来，这男孩子一直沉迷于电脑游戏。参考答案：Theboyhasbeencrazyaboutcomputergamesforayear.

三、阅读理解20.Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappened,andtherewasnothingspecialaboutit.Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat.Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.Onewayisbeingunselfish,notwantingeverythingfromourfriends.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadonesinotherpeople.Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe.Youdon’thavetobespineless(软弱的)inordertobepopular.Infact,youwillbelikedandrespectedifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights.Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourgroup,tootherpeopleandtostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewaytodevelopagoodcharacter.Youcannotexpecttobeperfect,andsoyoumustlearnnottobeunhappywhenyoumakemistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes,andnooneistobeblamed(责备)unlessherefusestolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouragedwhentheyknowinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike—selfishness,laziness,andotherunpleasantqualities.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaultsandhavetofightagainstthem.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorememberthat,whileyouareprobablynoworsethanothers,thebestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.Whensomethingiswrong,itisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright.Perhapsyoudon’tlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too.Tobesurethatyouarenotdoinganythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou.Someday,thingsmayturnoutallright,andthenyouwillhavetolearntogetalongthebestwithsituation,withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucan’tchange.28.Oneofthetwowaystheauthorsuggestedforustogetalongwithothersis________.A.todrawattentionofourfriendsB.todemand(要求)thebestshareofeverythingC.tolookfortreasureinordertobesuccessfulD.topaymoreattentiontootherpeople’sstrengths(优点).29.Accordingtothepassage,ifonewantstobepopular,oneneedsto_________.A.bepoliteandfriendlyB.giveupsomerights C.avoidarguingwithotherpeopleD.bereadytochangehisorhercharacter30.Thepassageshowsthatthereisnoperfectpersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifhe_______.A.isnobetterthanothersB.isselfishandlazyC.doesnotdrawalessonfromhisownfault(错误)D.isveryhappyabouthisunpleasantquality31.Thepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageisto__________.A.trainyoutobeperfect

B.showyouthewaytobehappyC.tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeapersonD.teachyouhowtobepopularamongyourfriends参考答案：28-31.DACB试题解析：我们一向以为快乐仅仅是指刚发生的事情会让我们感到快乐，但事实上与别人保持好的关系可以让我们一直保持良好的心情。28．由“Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadpointsinotherpeople．Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe．”可知关注别人的长处有助于相处。故选D。29．由“Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly．”可知礼貌和和蔼可亲可以让你更受欢迎。故选A。30．由“Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too,tobesurethatyouarenotdoinganythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou．”可知人们有时候应该先审视一下自己的行为，如果不从错误中吸取教训，就是不对的。故选C。31．通读全文可知，全文讲了快乐不仅仅是一时的高兴，也可以是自己刻意的营造和经营。可知选B正确。21.阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的四个选项ABCD中，选出最佳选项。CHICAGO--BillClinton'seagerlyawaitedmemoir(自传),MyLife,willbepublishedthisJune,andissuretoignite（点燃）afirestormofinterestinanalreadypoliticallychargedelectionyear.BillClintonsaidthatmostpresidentialmemoirsarethoughttobe"dullandself-serving,butIhopemineisinterestingandself-serving.”MyLife,whichisbeingpublishedbyKnopfandwillsellfor$35,isexpectedbymanyindustrywatcherstorisetothetopofthebest-sellerlists.ClintonsaidthebooktellsthestoryofhislifefromhisbirthandchildhoodinArkansastohisyearsintheWhiteHouse.Fromthebookreaderscanhavealookathissuccessesandsetbacks.Hetellsthestory“asithappenstome,soyouseewhatit'sliketobepresident...toseehoweverythinghappensatonce.”WithoutofferingspecificsormentioningMonicaLewinsky,Clintonsaid,"Idon'tsparemyself"inthebook."Ihavenoideaifthisisagreatbook,"hesaid,"butit'saprettygoodstory."Clintonwasreportedlypaidanadvanceof$10millionforthebook,whichwassupposedtobedoneayearago."Theminutethatbookgoesonsale,peoplewillbelinedupbuyingthebook,"saidBobWietrak,avice-president（副总统）andchiefmerchantforBarnes&Noble.Somepredictthe957bookwillbeoneofthefewpresidentialmemoirstoflyoffshelves.Booksellershavealreadytakenpre-orders.The1.5million-copyfirstprintingisbiggerthanthefirstrunforHillaryClinton'smemoirLivingHistory,whichsold1