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2022四川省宜宾市县蕨溪中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Sobusy_____thathehasnotimetoseeafilm.
A.washe
B.hewas
C.ishe
D.heis参考答案:C2.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't_____whatcolouritwas.A.makeout B.lookto C.lookout D.takein参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我只能看到远处有一辆汽车,但我看不清那是什么颜色。A.makeout辨认出,理解;B.lookto指望,依靠,注意;C.lookout当心;D.takein吸收;理解。根据句意故选A。3.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan
providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A.casually
B.especially
C.specially
D.simply参考答案:D4.Jimhasbeen______withhisbosssincehedroveawaythecompany’sbiggestcustomer.A.outoffavor B.outoforder C.outofhand D.outofplace参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:因为他把公司最大的顾客都驱赶走了,所以在老板处失宠了。A.outoffavor失宠;B.outoforder发生故障;C.outofhand失控。D.outofplace不合适。根据句意选A。5.Wecanneverexpect____bulerskyunlesswecreat_____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A略6._____hewantstogosomewhere,shehastowaitherfathertodriveher.A.If
B.Until
C.Although
D.Because参考答案:A【考点】连词/连接词【试题解析】if如果;Until直到...才;although虽然;because因为。根据句意,可知选A。句意:如果她想去某个地方,她不得不叫她的爸爸开车送她去。
7.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome
Imightsubstitutehersontobuysomeflowersforher50thbirthday.
A.if
B.when
C.that
D.which参考答案:C8.____quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep
B.Keep
C.Keeping
D.Kept参考答案:B9.Fully_____inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted参考答案:B10.
HadIhadthetime,I____you,butI____reallyoccupiedthewholeweek.A.wouldhelp;hadbeen
B.wouldhavehelped;was
C.helped;havebeen
D.shouldhavehelped参考答案:B11.Notfarfromtheclub,thereisagarden,itsowner______init_______bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.seated;plays
B.seats;playsC.seated;playing
D.seats;playing参考答案:C考点:独立主格结构和现在分词做状语句意:在离俱乐部不远的地方有个花园,它的主人坐在里面每天下午和孩子玩桥牌。第一空填seated,因为这不是一个句子,而是独立主格结构,itsowner和seat是动宾关系,用过去分词,因为和前面的句子之间没有连词,第二空填playing,是现在分词做伴随状语,所以选C12.Whenthewounded
tothehospital,theycameto
.
A.wasrushed,life
B.wererushed,life
C.rushed,lives
D.wererushed,lives参考答案:B13.ProfessorLeearrivedinParisin2009,______,sometimelater,hewasemployedbyafamouscomputercompany.
A.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案:C14.MyfatherdidbuytheCD,________heactuallydoesn’tappreciatethemusicinitatall.
A.so
B.because
C.while
D.or参考答案:C15.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace
B.outofplace
C.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:B16.---Doyouknowourschoolwillbeenlargedsoon?---Ofcourse.Itwillbe_____insize,asfarasIknow.A.verylarge
B.threetimesaslarge
C.thelargest
D.largerthreetimes参考答案:B17.Iappreciate_______inthecontestwhenonecompetitorgetsthefirstprize.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C略18.Tellusaboutthepeopleandtheplaces_____aredifferentfromours.A.that
B.who
C.which
D.whom参考答案:A二、翻译19.汉泽英1.立即:即刻adv
2.可进入的;可使用的
3.美丽的;宜人的
4.建筑
5.委员会
6.迷人的;吸引人的(f的开头)7.部分的;局部分
8.明确的
9.城效;郊区10.死里逃生;大难不死v参考答案:1.immediately
2.accessible
3.gorgeous
4.architecture
5.survive6.fascinating
7.part
8.specific
9.suburban
10.anarrowescape三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howdopeopleanalyzeandsolveworryproblem?Theansweristhatwemustequipourselvestodealwithdifferentkindsofworriesbylearningthethreebasicstepsofproblemanalysis.Thethreestepsare:GetthefactsWhyisitsoimportanttogetthefacts?Unlessyouhavethefacts,youcan’tpossiblyattempttosolveyourproblemintelligently.Withoutthefacts,allyoucandoiswanderingaroundinconfusion.It’snotaneasyjobtogetfacts.Whenyouareworried,youremotionsareridinghigh.
71
.Whentryingtogetthefacts,youcanpretendthatyouarecollectingthisinformationnotforyourselfbutforsomeotherperson.
72
Youcanalsopretendthatyouarealawyerpreparingtoagree.Trytogetallthefactsbothonyoursideandtheothersideofthecase.Youwillgenerallyfindthetruthliessomewhereinbetween.
73
Wheneveryouareworried,writedownthequestionsthatmakeyouworry.Andwriteoutallthevariousstepsyoucouldtakeandthentheprobableconsequencesofeachstep.Forexample,whatamIworryingabout?WhatcanIdoaboutit?HereiswhatIamgoingtodoaboutit.Aftercarefullyweighingallthefacts,youcancalmlycometoadecision.Actonthatdecision
74
Howcanyoubreaktheworryhabitbeforeitbreaksyou?Crowdworryoutofyourmindbykeepingbusy.Plentyofactionisoneofthebestwaystocureworry.
75
Ifyouknowasituationisbeyondyourpower,saytoyourself:“Itisso;itcannotbeotherwise.”Don’tpermitlittlethingstoruinyourhappiness.Trytocultivateamentalattitudethatwillbringyoupeaceandhappiness.A.Acceptwhatcannotbeavoided.B.Therecomesatimewhenyoumustdecideandneverlookback!C.Butherearetwoideasthatcanhelpyouseethefactsinaclearandobjectiveway.D.Unlessyoutakeyouraction,allyourfact?findingandanalysisisasheerwasteofenergy.E.Decidehowmuchanxietyathingmaybeworth.F.Thiswillhelpyoutotakeacoldandfairviewoftheevidence.G.Analyzethefacts.参考答案:CFGDA21.Overthepastfewyears,smarthometechhasbecomemoreandmoreaccessibleandit'sincreasinglyeasytofindthatyou'veboughtaproductthatincludessmarthomefeatures.Sowhatdoesamodernsmarthomelooklike,andhowcanyoustartbuildingone?Youcouldgettostartmakingyourhomesmarterbythefollowinggadgets.Ecobee4*Measuringbothoccupancyandtemperature,itssensorssignalyourEcobeetoautomaticallyswitchtotherightmode.*Itonlytakesabout30minutes,thankstoaneasy-to-followinstallationguideandanin-appstep-by-stepwalkthrough.*Easilyadjusttemperatureusingyourvoicewithbuilt-inAlexaorfromwhereveryouareusingyourmobiledevices.AmazonSmartPlug*AmazonSmartPlugworkswithAlexatoaddvoicecontrol.*Schedulelights,fans,andappliancestoturnonand
offautomatically,orcontrolthemremotelywhenyou'reaway.*It'ssimpletosetupanduse.Plugin,
openAlexaapp,andstartusingyourvoice.ThePhilipsHueWhiteSmartBulb*ItworkswithAmazonAlexatosupportdimmingthroughvoicecontrol.*Scheduleyourowncustomlightingscenes.Setthesmartbulbstoturnonandoffatapre-settime.*Toinstall,simplyscrew(拧)thesmartbulbsintoyourdesiredlightlocation.*Controlsmart-bulb-equippedlampsandoverheadlightsviathePhilipsHueApp.AugustSmartLockPro*ItworkswithAlexaforvoicecontrol(Alexadevicesoldseparately).*Controlkeylessaccess.Itloc
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