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山东省青岛市格兰德中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hermotherdoesn’t
ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.
A.admit
B.agree
C.prove
D.approve参考答案:D2._____hisphysicaldisabilityhecanstillworktosupporthisfamily.A.Intermsof
B.Inplaceof
C.Inspiteof
D.Incaseof参考答案:C3.______IvisitedSouthLakeinTangshan,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.
A.
Atthefirsttime
B.Firsttimewhen
C.
Forthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D4.—Whyisthecakesoexpensive?—Maybeyoudon’tknowacakemadeofwheatcostslessthan__madeofrice.A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.another参考答案:A5.---Sorry,butIcan’tvisityoutomorrow.
---Comewheneveritistoyour________.A.preference
B.pleasure
C.convenience
D.connection
参考答案:C6.Wehavemanythings_________common.A.at
B.on
C.in D.to参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:我们有许多共同点。have…in
commonwith…为固定搭配,意为“与……有共同点”,根据语境可知,选C。7.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp,otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.
A.are
B.wouldhavebeen
C.wouldbe
D.were参考答案:C8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:B9.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A.stuck
B.tobestuck
C.sticking
D.tostick参考答案:A28.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?
—Yes,sinceshe____theChineseSociety.
A.hasjoined
B.joins
C.hadjoined
D.joined参考答案:D略11.IfI
alotofmoneynow,Iwouldhelpthepoorpeople.A.have
B.has
C.having
D.had
参考答案:D12.Havingbeenawardedthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,_________.A.MoYan’syearsofeffortwaswelldeservedB.hisfolksbackathomewereontopoftheworld.C.thecurrentnetworkevaluationisfullofenvyandjealousyD.MoYanfeltthathisyearsofeffortpaidoff参考答案:D13.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid
B.and;got
C.before;drew
D.when;attracted参考答案:D14.You_____yourreportlastFriday.Whydidyouhanditinsofaraheadofthedeadline?A.shouldhavesubmitted B.musthavesubmitted
C.couldhavesubmitted
D.wouldhavesubmitted参考答案:C略15.Lucyisbelievedtohavebeenkilledbyavampire.Shewasseen________Dracula’scastlelastweekandhasnevercomeout.A.enter
B.toenter
C.entering
D.entered参考答案:B略16.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take参考答案:B17.
---How
feeltobebacktoschoolagainaftergraduationfor20years?---Exciting.A.doyou
B.doesthat
C.didyou
D.doesit参考答案:D
18.Thiscompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producing
B.toproduce
C.havingproduced
D.produced参考答案:B19.
theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing
B.Complete
C.Completed
D.Tocomplete参考答案:D略二、新的题型20.Doyouwanttotaketimetogetintouchwithyourself,yourfeelings,yourdreams,andagood,healthylife?Herearesometips:36.
Sometimesitseemsasifourculturehasbeguntoviewtheneedforsleepasasignofweakness.Butyourbodywasgenetically(基因地)programmedtospendathirdofitslifeonsleep,andthisaffectsthinking,memory,growth,yourimmune(免疫的)systemandevenyourweight.Beginthedayinthankfulness.37
Nameeachpersonandholdtheminyourthoughts.Thesenseofthankfulnessyouexperiencewillsetapeacefultonefortheentireday,andreduceaday'sstressthatcanleadtosleeplessnessthatnight.Strikeabalance.38.
Thinkabouttaichi,prayer,yoga(瑜伽)—anydailyactivitythatallowsyoutodevelopapeacefulcenterandasenseofbalance.Playwithfriends.The"tendandbefriendstudies",astheyarecalled,conductedbyUCLAresearcher,ShellyTaylor,Ph.D.indicatethatwhenwomenarestressed,theytendtotheirchildrenandplaywithotherwomen.39
Useguidedimagination.40
Thetoneofyourvoice,pacing,music,andpictureswillpersuadeyournervoussystemthatit'stimetocalmdown. A.Admittheimportanceofsleep. B.Theimagesofthingsmakethebrainseeandthinkaboutotherthings. C.Emotionsarethebasisofgoodcommunicationsandhealthyrelationships. D.Calmingdownastressednervoussystemwillencourageabalancedlife. E.Take10minuteseverymorningtogivethankstoeveryoneinyourlife. F.Recentresearchhasalsolinkedtheimportanceofsleeptobehavior. G.Studiesreveal(揭示)thatwomenwhohavehealthyrelationshipswiththeirchildrenandfriendsactuallysleepbetter.参考答案:36.A37.E38.D39.G40.B试题分析:本文给了几个技巧,关于如何让花时间来了解自己,自己的情感和自己的梦想。36.A这里空格的句子是本段的主题句,根据空后的句意:有时候,我们的文化似乎开始视睡眠的需要为虚弱的标志,但是你的身体被生理的决定一生花三分之一时间睡觉,这影响你的想法,记忆,成长等等。故这里A(承认睡眠的重要性。)符合上下文。故选A。【名师点睛】
在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,本文给了几个技巧,关于如何让花时间来了解自己,自己的情感和自己的梦想。然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系。比如:本文第36小题,这里空格的句子是本段的主题句,根据空后的句意:有时候,我们的文化似乎开始视睡眠的需要为虚弱的标志,但是你的身体被生理的决定一生花三分之一时间睡觉,这影响你的想法,记忆,成长等等。故这里A(承认睡眠的重要性。)符合上下文。
另外,做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。比如:文章小题38:D。本段主题句是:取得平衡。空后的意思是说可以考虑做太极、祈祷、瑜珈——任何能让你培养平静中心和平衡感的活动。故这里D(使有压力紧张的神经系统平静会鼓励平衡的生活。)符合上下文。三、阅读理解21.Sometimesyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible.However,chancesarethatyoudon'tactonyourimpulse(冲动),butletitpassinstead.Youknowthattotaketheactioniswronginsomewayandthatotherpeoplewillnotacceptyourbehavior.Perhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthephenomenonoftaboobehaviorishowitcanchangeovertheyears,howcertainbehaviorandattitudesonceconsideredtaboocanbecomeperfectlyacceptableandnaturalatanotherpointintime.Topicssuchasdeath,forexample,wereonceconsideredsoupsettingthatitwasatabootoeventalkaboutthem.Nowwiththepublication(出版)ofimportantbookssuchasOnDeathandDyingandLearningtoSayGoodbye,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofexpressingfeelingsaboutdeathand,asaresult,aremorewillingtotalkaboutthistaboosubject.Oneofthenewesttaboosisthetopicoffat.Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatisatopicthatpeopletalkaboutoften.It'snottaboototalkaboutfat;it'stabootobefat.The"in"lookisthin,notfat.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-looking,slimmanagertoselltheirimageaswellastheirproductstothepublic.Thethinlookisassociatedwithyouth,energy,andsuccess.Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthoughtofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-discipline(自律)andself-respect.Afterall,howcanpeoplepermitthemselvestobecomefat?Inanimage-conscioussociety,thinis"in",fatis"out".It'snotsurprisingthatmillionsofpeoplehavebecomeobsessed(着迷)withstayingslimand"inshape".Thepursuitofayouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,theonlyreasonforpeople'sobsessionwithdietandexercise.Recentresearchhasshowntheimportanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologicallydevelopednations,thelife-styleofpeoplehaschangedsincelastcentury.Modernmachinesdoallthephysicallabor.Carsandbusestransportusquicklyfrompointtopoint.Asaresultofinactivityanddisuse,people'sbodiescaneasilybecomeweak.Inanefforttoavoidsuchafate,millionsofpeoplearespendingmoreoftheirtimeexercising.Parksarefilledwithjoggersandbicy
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