山东省青岛市胶南第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省青岛市胶南第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ashehasworkedinthearmyasanelectricalengineerformanyyears,hehasevery____forthejob.Aability

Bcomfort

Cqualification

Dquality参考答案：C略2.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations

BGoodluck

C.Allthebest

D.Iwishyousuccess参考答案：A3.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing参考答案：C4.HadIlearntEnglishwell,I____interviewforthejobtomorrow.A.wouldtake

B.wouldhavetaken

C.musttake

D.couldbetaken参考答案：A5.Althoughthisvaseissimilarinsizeanddesign_____thatone,theydiffer_____quality. A.in;in B.to;in C.to;from D.in;from参考答案：B6.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C7.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Tim?---I’mafraid

ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodaysA.neither

B.either

C.each

D.every参考答案：A8.---DoesMartinregretwastingsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames?---________.Isupposehecannevergiveitup.

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Notreally

D.Notsurprisingly参考答案：C9.----Pleasegivemethatbook.-----______-----Tohavealookatit.A.Hereyouare. B.Whatfor? C.Really? D.Whatif?参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。A.

Hereyouare给你；B.Whatfor?为什么；C.Really?真的吗？D.Whatif?要是……将会怎么样？分析句意可知，Whatfor?“为什么”符合句意。故选B项。10.Lucywaschosenforthejobbecauseshewassuperior________theothercandidates.A．at B．for

C．to D．in参考答案：C11.Let’sfixaday.WouldFridaynight______you?A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.meet参考答案：B12.Heishavingaparty____celebrationofhis84thbirthday.A.in

B.onC.of

D.at参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他正在为庆祝他的八十四岁生日举行聚会。incelebrationof为固定搭配，意为“为庆祝…..”，故选A。13.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof

B.dueto

C.inspiteof

D.

despiteof参考答案：C14.Itwasthenews________ourmanagerhadresigned_______surprisedusall.A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.that;what参考答案：C15.It’s________mostbeautifulfurniture,bywhichIwasstruckatthefirstsightandIdeterminedtotake________possessionofitsomeday.A.the;/ B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/ 参考答案：B16.Thefaxmachine,______accidentally,hasincreasedthespeedofdeliveringdocumentsandbroughtgreatconveniencetothebusinessworld.A.wasinvented

B.beinginvented

C.invented

D.hadbeeninvented参考答案：C略二、填空17.注：请用《新概念英语第三册》36～38课所学词汇的相应形式完成第82-85题。76.Peoplewithaphysicald___________willfinditnoteasytofindhappiness.77.Pleasureisonlyat__________feelingthatcomesfromtheworldthatsurroundsus.78.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,therewillbestrongwindsa_________byheavyrain.79.Sheisapersona___________tohavingeighthours’sleepanight.80._________(诡异地),mywatchdisappearedandnomatterhowcarefullyIsearchedthehouse,nowherecoulditbefound.81.Contrarytohis__________(期望),helostthecompetition.82.Itseemedi__________(不可思议的)thatsheaccomplishedtheplanonherown.83.Themoviebearslittler__________totheoriginalnovel.84.Theweather,evenforDecember,ise____________(格外地)cold.85.She________(流下)notearswhenshelearntthatoneofhersdied.

参考答案：76.disability

77.temporary

78.accompanied

79.accustomed

80.Mysteriously

81.expectation(s)

82.incredible

83.resemblance

84.exceptionally

85.shed18.Buyingbooksontheinternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernotonlynewbooksbutalsousedbooks.What’smore,theyarefarbetter___66___(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline___67___typethebooktitleorgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea___68___thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoftenoffergreatdiscounts,___69___isabigattractionforbookloverswithatightbudget.Forbooklovers,___70___ismostimportanttogetbooksintime,inwhichcasetheyneedtofinda___71___(rely)onlinebookstorethatisabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipsfor___72___(refer)whenyouareselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare___73___non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Remembertocheckwhetheryouwillbebuyingbooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffer___74___(believe)cheapprices,asbooksthat___75___(sell)atsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.参考答案：66.compared

67.or

68.whether

69.which

70.it

71.reliable

72.reference

73.for

74.unbelievably

75.aresold文章主要介绍了在网上买书的优点，并且给了一些需要注意的建议，让读者能够又快又省地在网上买到想要的书。【66题详解】考查固定结构做状语。句意：更重要的是，与传统书店相比，它们提供了更广泛的书籍。comparedto/with---，与---相比较，故答案为compared。【67题详解】考查固定结构。句意：你可以在网上点击这类电子书，或者输入图书标题，或者在几秒钟内得到它。either---or---，或者---或者---，故答案为or。【68题详解】考查同位语从句。句意：网上购物的另一个好处是，你也可以阅读书评和读者的评论，以了解这本书是否值得购买。此处idea（主意）后面是whether引导的同位语从句，故答案为whether。【69题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：Onlinebookstoresoftenoffergreatdiscounts,___4___isabigattractionforbookloverswithatightbudget.网上书店经常提供很大的折扣，这对那些预算紧张的书迷来说是一个很大的吸引力。前面整个句子是先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。【70题详解】考查it的用法。句意：对于图书爱好者来说，及时获取书籍是最重要的，在这种情况下，他们需要找到一个可靠的在线书店，能够提供快速的送货服务。此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故答案为it。【71题详解】考查形容词。句意：对于图书爱好者来说，及时获取书籍是最重要的，在这种情况下，他们需要找到一个可靠的在线书店，能够提供快速的送货服务。形容词修饰名词，故答案为reliable。【72题详解】考查名词。句意：当你选择在线书店时，这里有一些参考建议。结合句意此处用名词形式，故答案为reference。【73题详解】考查介词。句意：一些网上书店因为科幻小说受欢迎；有些是因为非小说类书籍或小说，等等。bepopularfor因---而受欢迎，故答案为for。【74题详解】考查副词。句意：不要在那些提供令人难以相信的廉价价格的商店里跳来跳去，因为以如此低的价格出售的书籍可能会处于非常糟糕的状况。副词修饰形容词cheap，结合句意可知答案为unbelievably。【75题详解】考查被动语态。句意：不要在那些提供令人难以相信的廉价价格的商店里跳来跳去，因为以如此低的价格出售的书籍可能会处于非常糟糕的状况。此处books是先行词，后面是that引导的定语从句，先行词在定语从句中做主语，和谓语动词sell之间是被动关系，故答案为aresold.。【点睛】1.comparewith把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compareto把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---，----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。三、阅读理解19.Mypassageintoeightiesafewweeksagogavemeamoment’sreflectionandthethoughtthatIshouldwatchhowothersinthissituationhavebeenaffected.Afterawhileitseemedtomethatthefirst80yearsarethehardest.

Onceyoureach80,everyonewantstocarryyourbaggageandhelpyouupsteps.Ifyouforgetyournameoranybodyelse’sname,oranappointmentoryourowntelephonenumber,orpromisetobethreeplacesatthesametime,oryoucan’trememberhowmanygrandchildrenyouhave,youneedonlyexplainthatyouare80.

Being80isalotbetterthanbeing70.At70peoplearemadatyouforeverything.At80,youhaveaperfectexcusenomatterwhatyoudo.Ifyouactfoolishly,it’syoursecondchildhood.Everybodyislookingforsymptomsofyourfailuresofthebrain.

Being70isnotfunatall.AtthatagetheyexpectyoutoretiretoahouseinFloridaandcomplainaboutyourarthritis(关节炎)andyouaskeverybodytostopmumbling(咕哝)becauseyoucan’tunderstandthem.(Actuallyyourhearingisabout50%gone.)

Ifyousurviveuntilyouare80,everybodyissurprisedthatyouarestillalive.Theytreatyouwithrespectjustforhavinglivedsolong.Actuallytheyseemsurprisedthatyoucanwalkandtalksen