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山东省青岛市胶州第二十一中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.___________theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.
A.Enjoying
B.Enjoyed
C.Havingenjoyed D.Havingbeenenjoyed参考答案:C2.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound
B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound
D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案:D考查让步状语从句。as引导让步状语时,必须倒装,只需要将表语提前,其它使用正常的陈述语序。句意:尽管他的主意听起来奇怪,但是它在会议结束的时候被采纳了。故选D。3.Wecanneverexpect____bluerskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A4.Horses________onthiskindofspecialforageusuallygrowstrongerthan________onordinary.A.feed;those
B.fed;thoseC.feed;theone D.fed;it参考答案:答案:Bfeedonsth.“以某物为食”,此处为过去分词短语作后置定语;由于主语是horses,故第二空用表示复数意义的代词those代替。5.Itisn’tmuchofacar,but_____itwasnotexpensive.
A.atanyrate
B.atallcosts
C.somehow
D.somewhat参考答案:A6._____isnoneedforyoutowait.A.It
B.That
C.There
D.Here参考答案:A7..Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.
A.shemarried
B.hertomarry
C.marry
D.hermarrying
参考答案:D略8.—DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?—________IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.
B.Whynot?C.Itdepends.
D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案:B9.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it参考答案:C10.Unfortunately,whenIgotthereshe
______,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft
B.hasjustleft
C.wasjustleaving
D.hadjustleft参考答案:C11.Itisinthisvillage,______Marywasborn35yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;when;which
B.where;that;which
C.that;when;that
D.where;when;that参考答案:B12.Itreallyseemedalongtime___thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.A.before
B.after
C.when
D.as
参考答案:A13.Oneofthe________that________myattentionwasmagnetism.A.phenomenon;drew
B.phenomena;attractedC.phenomenons;paid
D.phenomenon;paid参考答案:B14.Doyouknowhowmanypartsthismachine__________?A.consistsin B.consistsofC.isconsistedof D.consistswith参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:你知道这台机器有多少零件组成吗?A.consistsin在于;B.consistsof由组成,没有被动语态。C.isconsistedof因为consistof没有被动,所以是错误的;D.consistswith…与……一致的。分析句子的语境可知,此处是指由“由……构成”,故选B。15.Wewantthebestforeachindividualchildwith____considerationfortheinterestsoftheotherchildren.A.due
B.vital
C.actual
D.concrete参考答案:A16.Professionalandskilledassheisindrama,thereare______whenshecanmakesomefunnymistakeswhileactinginamovie.
A.situations
B.occasions
C.scenes
D.conditions参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mymomisateacher.Shefindsalessonineverything.IwaswatchingSesameStreetbymysecondbirthdaysoI’d
36
myABCsand123s.OurweeklyfamilytripstothelibrarybeganwhenIwasthree.Andmymomhadmespotting(认出)thehistoricalmarkerswithchildlike
37
onfamilyvacationsbythetimeIwassix.Forher,lifewasallaboutlearning.Butthebiggestlessonshe
38
mewasnevertoletmy
39
definewhoIam,andneverforgetwhatis
40
inlife.
IwasbornwithFreeman-SheldonSyndrome,anextremely
41
geneticboneandmusculardisorder.Thereareonlyabout100reported
42
.Atbirth,mykneeswerebentmorethan90degrees,andIhadmyfirstsurgeryto
43
themwhenIwasjustsixweeksold.Thissurgerywasthefirstofmanyinmy
44
.I’dhad26surgeriesbythetimeIwas15.
Strangeasit
45
,Ihavegoodmemoriesofmymedicaldays.Oneofmy
46
isaboutmymomandmebeinginthehospitalcafeteria(自助餐厅).Wesatdownforanicecreamsandwichdessert.Itwas
47
fancy,butatthatmoment,IknewIwas
48
.
Myparentspushedmetobeas
49
aspossible—evenwhenIdidn’twanttobe.MymomtaughtmethatIcoulddoanythingandthatIshould
50
letmydisabilitystopme.Inhighschool,IwasamemberoftheNationalHonorSociety,andincollege,Iwaseditor-in-chiefofmyschoolnewspaper.Iwouldn’thavehadthe
51
topushmyselfifmyparentshadn’tbeenthere,
52
meonandgivingmearealitycheckwhenIgotdownonmyself.
EverynightbeforeIgotobed,I
53
mymomforeverything,forallthegreathelpshe’sgivenme.And
54
Igetolder,Iknowthat“Thanks,Mom”isaboutsomuchmorethanthephysicalassistance.Andthat’s
55
mattersthemost.36.A.speak
B.learn
C.say
D.copy37.A.stupidity
B.anxiety
C.enthusiasm
D.wisdom38.A.gave
B.taught
C.had
D.took39.A.knowledge
B.view
C.disappointment
D.disability40.A.interesting
B.amusing
C.important
D.worthwhile41.A.rare
B.common
C.regular
D.dangerous42.A.cases
B.examples
C.affairs
D.articles43.A.strengthen
B.build
C.enlarge
D.correct44.A.adulthood
B.career
C.childhood
D.school45.A.makes
B.sounds
C.looks
D.is46.A.favorites
B.charms
C.regrets
D.worries47.A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything48.A.favored
B.encouraged
C.instructed
D.loved49.A.ordinary
B.independent
C.comfortable
D.brilliant50.A.never
B.ever
C.seldom
D.hardly51.A.skill
B.requirement
C.confidence
D.energy52.A.cheering
B.curing
C.keeping
D.turning53.A.thank
B.blame
C.pray
D.ask54.A.whenever
B.since
C.before
D.as55.A.how
B.when
C.what
D.where参考答案:36-40BCADC
41-45AADCB
46-50ABDBA
51-55CAADC三、阅读理解18.Anightatthemoviesisalwaysagoodidea.Butwhenyouleavethetheaterandrealizeyoujustdropped$45onaticketandsomesnacks,you’llwishyouhadbeenpatientenoughtowaituntilthemoviecameoutonNetflix.TheaveragemovieticketpriceintheUnitedStatesin2000was$5.39;now,aticketisover$9.Themainreasonthatmovieticketshavegottensoexpensiveisbecauseofinflation(通货膨胀).Itwasactuallymoreexpensivetogotothemoviesinthe70sthanitisnow.Aticketin1978cost$2.34.Ifyouplugthatintoaninflationcalculator,thesameticketwouldcostyou$9.46today.AccordingtotheNationalAssociationofTheaterOwners,theaveragecostforatickettodayis$9.11.Anotherreasonyouneedtodipintoyourlifesavingstoseeamovieonthebigscreenisthattheatersarecompetingwithstreamingservicesthatproducetheirownfilms,suchasNetflix,Hulu,andAmazon.Andlet’sbehonest,sittingathomeonyourcouchorinyourbedismorecomfortablethansittinginacoldtheater.Becauseofstreamingtechnology,movietheatershavetodosomethingtobringincustomers.Attractions—includingalcohol,recliningseats(躺椅),surroundsound,and3-Dmoviesareallexamplesofthat.Andthoseupgradescomeataprice,leadingtomoreexpensivetickets.“There’sallthatextracost,andit’sreallyimportantfortheaterownersandcompaniestomakethatexperienceasenjoyableaspossible,”PatrickCorcoran,vicepresidentoftheNationalAssociationofTheatreOwnerstoldMarketplace.“Becauseyou’reofferingasuperbexperience—audienceexpectationsareforthelatestandgreatesttechnology.Audiencesarewillingtopaymoreforaparticularexperience.”7.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesmovieticketssoexpensive?A.Theviewersarewealthierthanbefore.B.Themovietheatresofferpopcorns,alcoholforfree.C.Inflationhasmadetheticketpriceappearhigherthanbefore.D.Thepopularmovieswithfamousstarsdeservethehighprice.8.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.NetflixisalwaysabetterchoiceformovieviewersthantheatresB.comfortableseatsensuremovietheatresadistinctadvantageoverstreamingservicesC.theviewersactuallypayfortheupdatesofthemovietheatresviamoreexpensiveticketsD.thetheaterownersandcompaniesupdatethetheaterstowingoodfame9.WhichofthefollowingwouldPatrickCorcoranmostprobablyagreewith?A.It’sunwiseforviewerstopaysomuchtowatchamovieinthetheater.B.Thehighpriceofamovieticketissupposedtobeinlinewithawonderfulexperience.C.It’sawasteofmoneytoprovidethelatesttechnologyinthetheatre.D.Theviewerswouldprefertositathomeonthecouchesorinthebeds.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BehindtheIncreasingPriceofMovieTicketsB.TechnologicalImprovementonMovieTheatresC.TheCompetitionbetweenMovieTheatreandStreamingServicesD.HowtoSavetheViewers'Wallets参考答案:7.C
8.C
9.B
10.A本文是一篇议论文。文章分析讲述了电影院高票价背后的原因。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Themainreasonthatmovieticketshavegottensoexpensiveisbecauseofinflation(通货膨胀).”可知,电影票变得如此昂贵的主要原因是通货膨胀。故选C项。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的Andthoseupgradescomeataprice,leadingtomoreexpensivetickets.可知,而这些升级是有代价的,使电影票更贵。由此可知,观众实际上是通过购买更贵的电影票来支付电影院的更新升级费用。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段PatrickCorcoran说的话可知,对于影院所有者和公司来说,使观众的体验尽可能愉快是很重要的。因为提供了极好的体验,而体验里也包含了观众对最新和最伟大的技术的期待。观众愿意为特别的体验花更多的钱。由此可知,PatrickCorcoran认为高票价应搭配一场美妙的体验。故选B项。【10题详解】主旨大意题。本文通篇讲述电影院服务与票价的关系,并分析了高票价背后的原因。A项“BehindtheIncreasingPriceofMovieTickets”(在电影票价上涨的背后)切合。故选A项。19.
Thenexttimeyourfaceturnsredaftertripping(绊倒)overyourownfeetinpublic,don’ttrytohideit—anewstudyfindsthatshowingyourembarrassmentactuallymakesotherpeopleviewyouasmorereliable.
ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniahavecarriedoutthestudyandfoundthatembarrassmentisagoodsignatureofapersontowhomyoucanentrustvaluableresources.
Notonlyarethefindingsusefulforpeopleseekingcooperativeandreliableteammembersandbusinesspartners,buttheyalsomakeforhelpfuldatingadvice.“Moderate(适度的)levelsofembarrassmentaresignsofvirtue.Ourdatasuggestsembarrassmentisagoodthing,notsomethingyoushouldfight.”saidMatthewFeinberg,wholedthestudy.
Whilethemosttypicalgestureofembarrassmentisadownwardgazetoonesidewhilepartlycoveringtheface,apersonwhofeelsshame,asdistinguished(区别)fromembarrassment,willtypicallycoverthewholeface,Feinbergsaid.
Theresultsweregotfromaseriesofexperiments.Inthefirstexperiment,60collegestudentswerevideotapeddescribingembarrassingmoments,suchasmakingincorrectassumptions(假想)basedonappearances.Thecollegestudentsalsoparticipatedinthe“DictatorGame”whichisusedineconomicsresearchtomeasurealtruism(利己主义).Forexample,eachwasgiven10raffletickets(奖券)andaskedtokeepashareof
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