山东省青岛市铁路职工子弟第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省青岛市铁路职工子弟第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—

.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A．Mypleasure

B．Notexactly

C．Nodoubt

D．Nowonder参考答案：B2.WiththedevelopmentofE-books,peoplecanhaveeasy

toquantitiesofbooksonline.A.desire B.privilege C.way D.access参考答案：D3.DespiteofmyloveofBlackberryandmylaptopcomputer,Iknowthattherearetimes_____Ineedtomoveawayfromthesedevices(设备)andtrulycommunicatewithothers.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A4.Weshouldequipourchild____agoodeducation.A.to

B.inC.with

D.for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该为孩子提供（配备）良好的教育。Equip…with…为固定搭配，意为“为…装备/配备…”，根据语境可知为孩子们配备良好的教育。故选C项。5.ItwasApril29,2011__________PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：B6.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.Aacceptable

Bflexible

Cseparable

Daccessible参考答案：D7.Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______verysimplelife.A.不填；不填

B.the;a

C.不填；a

D.the;不填参考答案：C考查冠词。句意:人们常说老师过着非常简单的生活。teachers是泛指老师们，不加任何限定词；life表示某种生活时，在前面加上限定词a，指一种简单的生活。故选C。8.PremierLiKe-qiangstressedatthePeople’sCongressthatthenewreformsshould____thenewsituations,ortheywilldragdownChina’seconomyandsocietydevelopment. A.meetwith B.adaptto C.adjustto

D.helpout参考答案：B9.______thatittookmeanhourtofigureoutitsreality.A.Whatacomplicatedproblemitwas

B.SocomplicatedtheproblemwasC.Howcomplicatedtheproblemwas

D.Socomplicatedwastheproblem参考答案：D略10.Time____,IwillgotherewithyouA.permitsB.permittedC.willpermitD.permitting

参考答案：D11.Whatthephysiciansaidmadeussopuzzled,sooneofusaskedhimto_________whathemeant.A.clarify

B.assess

C.acquire

D.announce参考答案：A略12.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone______.A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.hadbeenhurt参考答案：B略13.HegoestoHongKong_____.A.

onshow

B.ontheincrease

C.onbusiness

D.onfire

参考答案：C略14.He

is

quite

______

of

the

risk,

but

he

has

no

choice

but

to

go

ahead.

A.

sure

B.

ashamed

C.

fond

D.

aware参考答案：D15._____withourfreshandlow-fatdiet,andyou’llsoonsaygood-byetoobesity(肥胖).A.Ifyougetstarted

B.Gettingstarted

C.Getstarted

D.Whengotstarted参考答案：C略16.Bankstatementhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.

A.keeptracksof

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.fitinwith参考答案：A略17.Helookedatushopefullyandsaid“

allofyousucceedthistime．Iwillbe

waitingforgoodnewsfromyou．”A．wish

B．hope

C．may

D．will参考答案：C18.___________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.A.Thereisnoneed

B.Itisnoneed

C.Youarenoneed

D.Itneedn’t参考答案：A19.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—___________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.Idon’tcare

B.It’shardtosay

C.SoamI

D.Ihopeso参考答案：C二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theworld’slongestseabridge___41___(call)theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridgehasopened.Thebridge___42___(link)HongKongandMacautomainlandChina.___43___tookmorethanadecadetoconstructit.BuildershadtomakeartificialislandsinthePearlRiverDelta___44___(provide)

thesupportsforthebridge.Thereisalsoa6.7-kilometreunderwatertunnelinthemiddleofthebridge,___45___allowsshipstosailthroughtheDelta.Thenewbridgestretches___46___(long)than14GoldenGateBridgeslinedupendtoend.Thebridgewill___47___(great)cutthetimeittakestotravelfrommainlandChinatoHongKongandMacau.ChinesePresidentXiattendedtheopeningceremonyofthebridge.Hehopesthenewcrossingwillhelptoconnect68millionpeoplein11different___48___(city).China’sgovernmentbelievesthatupto29,000carswillcrossthesealinkdailybytheyear2030.Atradeandtourismexpertsaid,“ThismakesHongKongalotmoreaccessibleforgoods,passengersandtrade,sothisisabenefit___49___theeconomicperspective.”Thebridgewillbeopentotouriststodriveacrossit.However,localcarownerswillnotbeabletocrossthebridge___50___theyhaveaspecialpermit.Mostdriverswilltakeashuttlebustomakethejourney.参考答案：41.called

42.links

43.It

44.toprovide

45.which

46.longer

47.greatly

48.cities

49.from

50.unless/until【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍世界上最长的跨海大桥港珠澳大桥。【41题详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：世界上最长的跨海大桥港珠澳大桥通车。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案把为called。【42题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这座桥连接香港和澳门与中国大陆。句子用一般现在时态，且主语是Thebridge，单数第三人称，故答案为links。【43题详解】考查固定句式。句意：建造它花了十多年的时间。此处是it做形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，故答案为It。【44题详解】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：为了给大桥提供支撑，建筑者不得不在珠江三角洲建造人工岛。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为toprovide。【45题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：大桥中间还有一条6.7公里长的水下隧道，可以让船只通过三角洲。此处tunnel做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为which。【46题详解】考查比较级。根据句中的than可知句子用比较级，故答案为longer。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：这座大桥将大大缩短从中国大陆到香港和澳门的旅行时间。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为greatly。【48题详解】考查名词复数。根据11different可知后面的名词用复数形式，故答案为cities。【49题详解】考查介词。句意：这使香港的货物、旅客和贸易更加便利，因此，从经济角度看，这是一个好处。结合句意可知答案为from。【50题详解】考查条件或时间状语从句。句意：然而，当地的车主只有在获得特别许可后才能过桥。结合句意可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句或when引导的时间状语从句。故答案为unless/until。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词tunnel，指物，再分析先行词tunnel在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词tunnel带到从句中可知，只能作主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故确定关系词为which。三、阅读理解21.TheRockfordpolicechiefandsomecityofficialswanttoinstall(安装)videocamerasinall100policecars.Theythinkthiswillreducethenumberoflawsuits(法律诉讼).Inthelastfiveyears,Rockfordhaspaidoutmorethanfivemilliondollarstosettleabout40lawsuits.Thechiefsaid,“Ifcamerashadbeeninthosecars,wewouldn’thavehadtopayonecent.We’realwayspullingoverdrunksordruguserswhotrytofightthepoliceorshootthem.Thentheyalwaysclaim(声称)thatthepolicestartbeatingthemfirstorstartshootingatthemfirst.”Thecostofinstallingcameraswillbeabout$500each.Thecitycouncil(委员会)willvoteontheproposal(提议)nextMonday.Tenofthe13councilmemberssaidthattheyliketheidea.Onemembersaidthatitmakesgoodsense.Thepoliceofficersenthusiasticallysupportcamerause.Oneofficersaidthattoomanypeoplethinkthepoliceoftenlie;cameraswouldshowcitizensthatpolicetellthetruth.“Themoneythatwe’vebeenspendingonlawsuitswillbebetterspentonmorecameras,”saidoneofficer.Citizenopinionstotheideaofpolicecarcamerasaremixed.Onepersonsaidthatthepoliceshouldhavestarteddoingthisyearsagowhenvideocameraswereinvented.Butanelderlymanstronglyobjected.“Thesepolicearetryingtosticktheirnoseintoeverything,”hesaid.Hewasgoingtoattendthecouncilmeetingtocondemntheproposal.Hehopedthatothercitizenswouldjoinhim.65.Wecanlearnfromwhatthechiefsaidthatwithcamerason______.A.thepolicewillnotbet