山西省吕梁市临县高级职业中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市临县高级职业中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou

thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkingtime.A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered参考答案：C考查语态。句意：——如果你被提供这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——我在考虑工作时间。“你”和“提供”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，选C。2.－Sowhatistheprocedure?－Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed参考答案：C3.________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshalldomorerevisionwork.A.Nowthat

B.For

C.Eversince

D.Bynow参考答案：A4.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—______.

A.

It’suptoyou

B.

Youspeak

C.

That’ssettled

D.

Yougotit参考答案：A5.

Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing参考答案：C6.Heisalwaysreallyrude,_______iswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which参考答案：C7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor’sspeech?—IwaslisteningcarefullybutIcouldnot________everythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms.A.takeon

B.takeinC.takeup

D.takeover参考答案：B考查短语辨析。A.takeon承担，呈现；B.takein理解，接受；C.takeup拿起，从事；D.takeover接任，接管。根据句意“我很认真地听，但我一点也不理解他说的话。他说了太多的当地俗语了”可知，B选项合适。故选B。8.Sofiawasdeterminedto__________hisplan,althougheverybodywasagainstit.A.carryout

B.setout

C.pickout

D.putout参考答案：A9._____speaking,apersonmustcaremuchabouthis____,becauseitisnotonlyapersonalthing,butalsoasocialone.A.Personal;personality

B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal

D.Personality;personal参考答案：B10.To________，Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A．keephealth

B．stayhealthC．stayfitness

D．keepfit参考答案：Dkeepfit＝stayhealthy保持健康。11.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in参考答案：D12.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?

—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.

A.accountfor

B.callfor

C.sendfor

D.reachfor参考答案：A13.—Howfarapartdotheylive?—________Iknow，theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.A．AslongasB．AsfarasC．AswellasD．Asoftenas参考答案：B14.It'snouse________yourpastmistakes.A.regretting

B.regret

C.toregret

D.regretted参考答案：A15.Heisthelastman______lies.A．telling

B．totell

C.told

D．tobetold参考答案：B略16.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle参考答案：A略17.

Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since

B.if

C.while

D.as参考答案：C18.—Lilyalwaysthinksthatwespeakillofherinherabsence.—It’sjusthertobeso_____.A.sensitive

B.humorous

C.attractive

D.confident参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.

Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(当地的)newsandweather.参考答案：local三、阅读理解20.OneofthemostimportantwaystolearnandmastertheEnglishlanguageistoread,read,andread.Itissaidthatagoodreaderisalsoagoodwriterandagoodspeaker.However,intoday'sworld,readingissomethingthatmostchildrendislikedoing.Therearesimplysomanydistractions(分心的事物)thatbooks,magazines,andnewspapersareoftenignoredandtheyareinfavorofvideogamesandmovies.AndwhilevideogamesandmoviesalsoplayaroleinhelpingthechildlearntheEnglishlanguage,theystillcan'tquitecomparetoreading.Andasaresult,kidsarelearninglessandless.Takealookatanelementaryleveltextbook.You'llnoticethatthebooksforelementarystudentsarefilledwithpicturesandcolor1s.Thosepicturesandcolor1sintheelementaryleveltextbooksaren'ttherejustforthesake(缘由)ofdesign.Colorsandpicturesmakeusmoreengagedintheactoflearninggrammar.Theycatchourattentionandhelpusretain(保留)moreofwhatweread.ThisisespeciallytrueforlittlechildrenwhoenjoyfunEnglish.Childrenarequiteeasilydistracted.Whenyouaskthemtositdownandreadquietly,theirmindswilloftenwanderanditwon'ttakelongbeforeyoufindthemdoodling(涂鸦)andnotdoingwhatyoutoldthemtodo.Butifabookiscolourfulenoughtocatchakid'sattention,thenyou'llhaveabetterchanceatgettingthekidtositdownlongenoughtolearnEnglish.Thesameprincipleholdstrueforinteractivity(互动).Likecolor1sandpictures,interactivereadingmaterialslikeEnglishsongsforkidsalsogetthechildengagedinwhatheorsheislearning.Interactivereadingmaterialsgetthechildtofocussinceusingthemisalmostlikeplaying.12.Childrendon'tlikereadingprobablybecausetheyprefer________.A.newspapers

B.filmsC.magazines

D.books13.Childrenwillbeinterestedinbooksthatare________.A.fullofpictures

B.explainedclearlyC.writtenclearly

D.easy14.Colorfulbookscanhelpthechildren________.A.dowhattheypreferB.haveagoodtimeC.fixtheirattentionforalongertimeD.sitstillandquietly15.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Readingisoneofthemostimportantwaysinlearninglanguage.B.Allthebooksarefullofpicturesandcolor1s.C.Interactivityandcolor1fuldesignsareimportanttolearnEnglish.D.Interactivereadingisveryinterestingforchildren.参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.C

15.A本文是一篇说明文。阅读是学习语言最重要的方式之一。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Therearesimplysomanydistractions(分心的事物)thatbooks,magazines,andnewspap