山西省吕梁市实验中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市实验中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mymotheris

EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a

B.the C.an

D.

/参考答案：2.Tomhasbeenappointed______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake____placeof

George.A./,/

B.the,/

Cthe,the

D./,the参考答案：D3.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：——Tom。你的外教中文说得很流利。——她住在中国六年了。要不然她不会汉语说得如此好。otherwise从句中用“would+动词原形”表示对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。4.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,thus________thetrafficproblemstoday.

A.causing

B.caused

C.havingcaused

D.havingbeencaused参考答案：A5.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D略6.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis___.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind参考答案：C7.Glassesare

__andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.abundant

B.diverse

C.extinct

D.fragile参考答案：D略8.Itwassucha________winterthatmanyfruittreeswere________todeath.A.freezing;frozen

B.frozen;freezing

C.freezing;freezing

D.frozen;frozen参考答案：A9.TrafficconditionsinBeijing______fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.areworsening B.haveworsened C.havebeenworsening D.havebeenworsened参考答案：C句意:北京的交通状况几十年来一直在恶化。起初,人们只是抱怨交通高峰期的堵塞,但是如今每个小时都是高峰期。现在完成进行时表示这种状态从过去一直持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去。10.Thenyouusuallylietherejust______theceiling(天花板),thinkingabouteverythingthatcouldgowrong.

A.glancingat

B.watchingat C.glaringat D.staringat参考答案：D略11.____theteacher____aburningcandle,hehelpedthestudentstounderstandthefunctionofteachers.A.Compared,to

B.Comparing,withC.Comparing,to

D.Compared,with参考答案：C考查非谓语。此处指“他把老师比作燃烧的蜡烛”。主语he与compare之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。用介词with更强调“与……相比较”；comparedto/with放于句首，意为“与……相比起来”，可视为独立成分。故选C。31.

Youwillbeexpectedtopractiseathomeandknowbyheart_________youhavelearnedtodaynexttimeyoucometoclass.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：C略13.Thefamouspoettheprofessoroftenreferred

，andpaidavisittoouruniversity

lastweek．A．toarrive

B．arrived

C．toarriving

D．toarrived参考答案：D14.Aftertheaccident,Mikehadtogiveuphis________ofbecomingaracingdriver.A.thought

B.dreamC.means

D.sense参考答案：B句意：事故后，Mike不得不放弃了成为赛车手的梦想。thought“主意；思想”；means“手段”；sense“感觉”。只有dream表示“梦想”，符合句意。15.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,___isnamedafterhisgrandfather.Awhich

Bwhere

Cwhat

Dthat参考答案：A略16.Whenanewproduct_____,thereneedstobesometimeforpeopletoknowitandbuyit.A.comesintothemarket

B.isforsaleC.isonsale

D.comesontothemarket参考答案：D17.Myparentsdon’t_______meplayingcomputergamesinanycase.

A.agreeof

B.approveof

C.agreeto

D.approveto参考答案：B18.Whendidyoulasthear_____Jay?

Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed_____atimeandplacetomeet.A.of;to

B.

about;with

C.

from;with

D.from;on

参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.根据句意、词首字母或汉语提示写出单词，注意单词形式。71.Afteracloseencounterwithdeath,TimoteoApazarealizedthathewasluckytobealive,andfeltitwashism______tohelpothers.72.MarkTwain’svividdescriptionsoflifeontheriverquicklybecamepopularande________thereputationasoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.73.TheSiberiantigerandthegiantpandaarebothe______speciesandneedtobeprotected.74.

Onthewaytosuccesswe’llmeetalotofdifficulties.Weneedtolearntoo________themonourown.75.

Aq________teachershouldbestrictwithhis/herstudents.76.

Theboyisc________(好奇的)abouteverythingthathesees.77.

Hemadeapublic________(道歉)fortheteam'sbadperformance.78.

The________(起源)ofthefestivalisstillunknown.79.

Hopefullyshe’llunderstandand________(原谅)you,ifshereallylovesyou…80.

AlthoughIamaleader,Idon’tthinkIshouldenjoyanyp_____(特权).参考答案：71.mission

72established

73endangered

74overcome

75qualified76.curious

77apology

78origin

79forgive

80privilege三、阅读理解20.GeorgeGershwin,bornin1998,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenthewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Thesepalyswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.In1928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition(作曲)withthewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulanger,butsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influencedstyle.Whilethere,GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformed,critics(评论家)weredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife,toothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Itsillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.46.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.

A.writtenaboutNewYorkers B.ComposedforPaulWhiteman

C.playedmainlyinthecountryside D.performedinvariousways47.WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?

A.Itatt