山西省吕梁市建祥中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市建祥中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe________runningstateafterIkilledthevirus.

A.common

B.ordinary

C.general

D.normal

参考答案：D略2.Ronaldowas______towinthe100-meterhurdlesrace,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.maybe参考答案：C3.Ifbetteruseis_____yoursparetime,you’llmakegreaterprogressinthat.

A.spent

B.taken

C.madeof

D.usedof参考答案：C略4.

—I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.—Remember______stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.who

B.whom

C.

whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C5.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily，youaremorelikelytodevelop________abilitytogetonwellwith________others.A．/；an；the

B．a；the；/C．the；an；the

D．a；the；the参考答案：Bfamily在此指的是同类中的任何一个，所以用a，表示泛指；ability加了后置定语进行限制，应用the表特指；others泛指其他的人，其前不用任何冠词。6.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—_____Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn't. C.Goahead. D.Whynot?参考答案：B7.I’mafraidyoucan’t_______tothevillageinanhour;youmustallowfortheicyroad.A.getit

B.takeit

C.leaveit

D.makeit参考答案：D8.Perhapsheisnotquitefitforthejob,but

,pleaselethimhaveatry.A.infact

B.anyway

C.so

D.otherwise

参考答案：B9.Inthecountryside,myfatherpickedup______experiencewhichwouldbeof______greatimportancetohisfuturelife.

A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;the D./;/参考答案：B10.

Lilywillhaveaholidayassoonasshe____herplannextweek.

A.finishes

B.doesn’tfinish

C.willfinish

D.won’tfinish参考答案：A11.—Shallwegotothecinemathisevening?—SorryIcan’t.I’m__________mymumattheairportat7:00.A.carryingaway

B.sendingout

C.puttingoff

D.seeingoff参考答案：D12.Onlybyworkinghard________.

A．onecanmakeprogressinhisfield

B．canonemakeprogressinhisfield

C．inhisfieldprogresscanbemake

D．progressinhisfieldcanonemake参考答案：B13.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A．since

B．until

C．before

D．as参考答案：C略14.

---I____sobusilyrecentlythatI____notimetohelpyouwithyourmaths.---That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.hadbeenworking;hadhad

B.havebeenworking;had

C.havebeenworking;have

D.amworking;willhave参考答案：C略15.Inthosesuccessfuldeafdancers’pointofview,dancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where参考答案：D16.Dimitrilikestosleep___hisside.A.in

B.on

C.onto

D.with参考答案：B17.Whowouldyourather

thereportinsteadofyou?A.havewrite

B.havetowrite

C.tohavewrite

D.tohavewritten参考答案：A18.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.

A.where

B.who

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B19.Wemustn’twasteanything;______,wemustn’twasteourtime.

A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.atall参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.“Feminine”mencausehotdebatesThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceof

andSouthKoreanpopculture,FanXiaoqing,anexpertonSouthKoreanmoviesatthecommunicationUniversityofChina,toldChinaDaily.91.NoprizeyetforMurakamiButMurakamihimselfcouldn’tcarelessaboutwhetherhewinstheprizeornot.“Ifyouareawriterandyouhave

,youhaveeverything.Youdon’tneedcriticsorreviews,”hetoldtheNewYorker.92.NewkindofartexhibitionMostmuseumsaskustokeepa

fromtheartworks,butAtelierdesLumieres,anewdigitalartcenterinFrance,allowsvisitorstosetfootinsidetheworldofart.93.LearningmeaningofsmilesFromusingasmilingemojiinmessagestosaying“cheese”whentakingphotos,mostpeoplebelievethatasmileisasignof

.Butsomescientistsdon’tthinkso.94.PleaselisttwoofthebasichikingrulesinBasichikingsafety.(1)____________________________;(2)___________________________参考答案：“Feminine”mencausehotdebatesThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,FanXiaoqing,anexpertonSouthKoreanmoviesatthecommunicationUniversityofChina,toldChinaDaily.91.NoprizeyetforMurakamiButMurakamihimselfcouldn’tcarelessaboutwhetherhewinstheprizeornot.“Ifyouareawriterandyouhavereaders,youhaveeverything.Youdon’tneedcriticsorreviews,”hetoldtheNewYorker.92.NewkindofartexhibitionMostmuseumsaskustokeepadistancefromtheartworks,butAtelierdesLumieres,anewdigitalartcenterinFrance,allowsvisitorstosetfootinsidetheworldofart.93.LearningmeaningofsmilesFromusingasmilingemojiinmessagestosaying“cheese”whentakingphotos,mostpeoplebelievethatasmileisasignofhappiness.Butsomescientistsdon’tthinkso.94.PleaselisttwoofthebasichikingrulesinBasichikingsafety.三、阅读理解21.Sittingonthesofainherfamily’sMichiganhomein2009,lookingthroughtheGuinnessWorldRecords,10year-oldWinterVineckiwassurprisedtofindthattherecordfortheyoungestpersontocompleteamarathononeverycontinentwasheldbya27-year-oldman.“Icanbeatthat,”shedeclared.“ForDad.”Andshehadeveryreasontobelieveshecould.Anaturalathletesincetheageof5,Winterhadbeenrunningtogetherwithhermomanduncle,bothathletes,andcompetinginracesacrossthecountry.Soon,hernamewasappearinginnationalcompetitions.Trophies(奖牌)linedherwalls.Butin2008,attheageof9,Winterstoppedracingformedals.InMayofthatyear,herfatherfoundouthehadcaughtararecancer.Toraiseawarenessandfundstofightthedisease.WinterstartedanorganizationcalledIearnWinter.Just10monthsafterhisdiagnosis,herfatherpassedaway.Overthenextthreeyears,Wintercamefirstin20ofthe37racesinwhichshecompeted,includingfourJuniorOlympicsCrossCountryChampionships.Alongtheway,sheraisedover$400,000tohelpfindacureforcancer.Now14,WinterisworkingonherworldrecordtowinhercauseaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.SherecentlycompletedherfirstmarathoninEugene,Oregon,aracenormallylimitedtorunnersover16,finishinginanamazing3:45:04.“I’musedtoracingwithadults,andIthinkit’skindoffuntoracepastthem,”saidWinterbeforetherace.Withsixcontinentstogo,Winterhasjustbegunajourneythatwilltakehertwoyears.“EverytimeIsteptoastartingline,”Wintersays,“Ihaveonethoughtinmind:keepingmydad’sspiritalive.”4.WintertriestobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordas________.A.theyoungestmarathonrunnerB.theathletewiththemostmedalsC.themarathonrunnerwiththemostmedalsD.theyoungestmarathonrunneronallcontinents5.WhatcausedWintertostarttheorganization“TeamWinter”？A.Herfather’sdisease.

B.Herfather’sdeath.C.Heruncle’sadvice.

D.Hermother’sdisease.6.WhendidWinterfinishherfirstmarathonrace?A.Atage9.

B.Atage10.C.Atage14.

D.Atage16.7.Whatdoestheword“them”inparagraph5referto?A.Worldrecords.

B.Adultrunners.C.Youngrunners.

D.Marathonraces.参考答案：4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文主要讲了美国年轻的运动员WinterVinecki。她从五岁开始跑步，后来她参加了全国各个比赛并取得了很多奖牌，在14岁时她准备创造一项世界纪录，完成七大洲的马拉松，她一直保持着她爸爸的精神。【4题详解】细节理解题。由文中第一段的10year-oldWinterVineckiwassurprisedtofindthattherecordfortheyoungestpersontocompleteamarathononeverycontinentwasheldbya27-year-oldman.“Icanbeatthat,”可知，这项吉尼斯世界纪录最年轻的保持者是27岁，而温特认为她可以完成这项纪录，在年龄上打败他，故D选项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。由文中第三段的InMayof