山西省吕梁市白家沟中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市白家沟中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifit__________forthesnow,we___________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbed

B.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbed

D.hadnotbeen;couldclimb参考答案：C2.---Didtherainmaketheclotheshungoutsidewet?---No.

Iputthemawaythismorning.

A.Thankfully B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately D.Sadly参考答案：A3.Somuchofinterest________thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A．offersBeijing

B．BeijingoffersC．doesBeijingoffer

D．Beijingdoesoffer参考答案：C[本题考查倒装句式。在使用so...that结构时，若so＋adj./adv.位于句首，则该句须用部分倒装语序，故应选择C项。]4.___goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.

A.Farfrom

B.Asidefrom

C.Insteadof

D.

Regardlessof参考答案：B略5.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.—Yes.Peoplearenow__________thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.awake

B.aware

C.amazed

D.annoyed参考答案：B6.Atpresent,heisastudentatZhejiangUniversity,________foradegreeincomputer

science.A.studies

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.havingstudied参考答案：B7.Ican’tleavetheofficenow.Alotofwork________tobedone.A.isremained

B.left

C.remains

D.have参考答案：C8.Theairqualityinthecity,__________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedinthepastthreemonths.A.as

B.it

C.

what

D.it

参考答案：A9.—IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.—Oh,sorry,Mum.I____itrightaway.A.amtodo

B.willdo

C.wasabouttodo

D.amgoingto参考答案：B10.Theteacheraskedusnotto______ourbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.consultto参考答案：A11.Theteacherrequiredthatallthepapers________before10o’clock.A.werehandedin B.wouldbehandedin C.behandedin D.shallbehandedin参考答案：C12.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?It

____freshforseveraldays.A.willbestayed

B.willstay

C.shouldbestaying

D.shouldhavestayed参考答案：B13.IntheUS,thestudentswhostudybusinessismorethan

thosewhostudyagriculture.A.asmanyastentimes

B.astentimesasC.tentimesasmanyas

D.tentimesthan参考答案：C略14.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.

A.wasmissing

B.missed

C.willmiss

D.hadmissed参考答案：B15.Thecriminals______inahoteltheotherdaywereconnectedwithamurder(谋杀).A.arrested

B.tobearrested

C.beingarrested

D.arresting参考答案：A16.Motherisstrictwithme.Shewon’t________metostayoutsidelateatnight.A．let

B．allow

C．make

D．refuse参考答案：B17.Hesaidhe_______hiswork,andthenweneededtowaitforhimforalittlewhile.A.justfinished

B.wasjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.wasjustfinished参考答案：B18.Itwasinl969

twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship．A．that

B．before

C．when

D．since参考答案：A二、填空19.阅读下列句子，用所给动词的正确的时态和语态填空（每题1分，满分5分）75.Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess_______(lie)inhardwork.76.Itissaidthataspacestation________________(build)onthemoonnextyear.77.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IsuddenlyrealizedI___________(leave)mybookonthebus.78.----Didyouenjoythepartyyesterday?----Yes.We_______________(treat)wellbyourhosts.79.SinceIcametothenewschool,I_________________(make)severalnewfriends.参考答案：75.lies

76.willbebuilt

77.hadleft

78.weretreated

79.havemade20.Thevillagerswenttothemountain_______of（寻找）thelostboy.参考答案：insearch三、阅读理解21.Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld．Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife，onebecomeshappy；theotherbecomesunhappy．Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings，persons，eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds．Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings：thepleasantpartsofconversation，thewellprepareddishes，thegoodnessofthewine，andthefineweather．Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings．Those．whoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings．Therefore，theyarecontinuallydissatisfied．Bytheirremarks，theysourthepleasureofsociety,hurtmanypeople，andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation（仿效）．Itgrowsintoahabit，unknowntoitspossessors．Thehabitmaybestrong，butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes．Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem，andhelpthemchangethishabit．Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination，ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck．Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers；nobodylovesthem，andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect．Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections，noonewilldefendorexcusethem，andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings．Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing，withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers．Iftheydonot，itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact（联系）withthem．Otherwise，itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient，especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels．1．Peoplewhoareunhappy___________．A．alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB．usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC．usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinksorsayD．alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings2．Theunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety’’inthesecondparagraphmeans“___”．A．haveagoodtastewithsociallife B．makeothersunhappyC．tendtoscoldothersopenly D．enjoythepleasureof