山西省大同市第二高级职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山西省大同市第二高级职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题41.

Thefactreallyshockedus__________abristleconepinetreeinNevadahadbeenaroundfor4,6000years.

A.how

B.that

C.why

D.which参考答案：B略2.一Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______abroad?

一Oh,no.Thesecondtime.

A.travel

B.aretraveling

C.traveled

D.havetraveled参考答案：D3.Theprofessorshouldgiveclear________forthemtocarryouttheexperiment.A．impression B．instructionsC．directions

D．introduction参考答案：B解析考查名词。句意：教授应该给出清楚的说明来让他们去完成实验。此处意思“指导；说明”，instructions符合。impression“印象”；directions“方向”；introduction“介绍”。

4.Theexhibitioniswellworth_____andyoucanseefancyvasesofdifferentdynastiesonshowthere.A.tovisit

B.tobevisited

C.beingvisited

D.visiting参考答案：D5.AnEnglish-ChineseDictionaryisanimportant

learningtheEnglish.A.aidin

B.aidto

C.helpto

D.helpfor参考答案：A6.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C7.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.playsaleadingpart

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart参考答案：A8.–Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?--I’msorrytosay,_____Iforgot.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none参考答案：D略9..Intheearly1960s,theygavemeafamily_______byanetwork.A.connect

B.connectsC.connected

D.connecting参考答案：C10.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou________,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.ordered

B.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered

参考答案：A11.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions

C.descriptions

D

introductions参考答案：B12.

Withthereformofliteracymarketplace,aninterestingnumberofgoodTVseriesandfilmswhichare___havebeencomingforward.

A.worthwatching

B.worthtobewatched

C.worthyofwatching

D.worthwhilewatching参考答案：A13.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,________?A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.doesn’tit

D.doesit参考答案：B14.

Althoughallthreeteams_______differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallsuccessful.A.loaded

B.recycled

C.stressed

D.adopted

参考答案：D15.Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamilieshavemucheasier______toinformation.A.measure

B.access

C.way D.method参考答案：27选B。句意：家用电脑的增长意味着家庭获取信息更容易了。haveaccessto有……的可能/机会等。【变式备选】AccordingtoaUNreport,onethirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means B.approach C.channel D.access【解析】选D。句意：根据联合国的一项报告，世界上三分之一的人口得不到洁净的饮用水和医疗保健。access接近，使用;means方法;approach方法;channel频道，通道。【解析】16.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B试题分析:句意：你介意我把书带走吗？不介意，拿走吧。A当然了，做吧；B不，做吧；C是的，一点也不；D不，请别做。答案选B，其他选项前后矛盾。考点：考查情景交际。17.______,youmustdoyoureverybesttomaketheparty__________.A.Inaword,

success

B.Inaword,

asuccessC.Inoneword,

success

D.Inwords,

asuccess参考答案：B18.Heoften_____lateintheforest.It_____meverymuch.,

A.stayed…worried

B.staied…worried

C.stayed…worryed

D.staied…worryed参考答案：A二、短文改错19.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。Thankyouforyourkindletterinvitingmegoand

stayseveraldayswithyou.ButI'mterriblesorrytosay

thatIcan'tgothissummervacation,forIhaspromisedtogoandspenttheholidayswithmygrandma,wholiveinthecountryside.I'dliketotellyouthatIgetongoodwithmystudy.

AndIcanspeakmyEnglishwellbecauseyour

help.AtpresentI'mbusyalldayprepareforthe

examinationsandIfeelsureI'llsuccess.Idohopewecanmeetwitheachothersoon.

WithbestregardstoyouandTom.

参考答案：Thankyouforyourkindletterinvitingme∧goand

stayseveraldayswithyou.ButI'mterrible

to

terriblysorrytosay

thatIcan'tgothissummervacation,forIhaspromisedtogoandspenttheholidays

have

spendwithmygrandma,wholiveinthecountryside.I'dliketotellyouthatIgetongoodwithmy

lives

wellstudy.

AndIcanspeakmyEnglishwellbecause∧your

help.AtpresentI'mbusyalldayprepare

of

preparingforthe

examinationsandIfeelsureI'llsuccess.Idohopewecanmeetwitheachothersoon.

succeedWithbestregardstoyouandTom.

三、阅读理解20.DeltaCollegestartsStreetFairSanJoaquinDeltaCollegewillintroduceitsnewSummerStreetFair,whichrunsfromnoonto8p.m.everyFridaystatingthisweekthroughAug.9inDelta’sL-lparkinglotnearPacificAvenueandMarchLane.ThefairgoeswithDelta’sweekendfleamarket.Thisweek’sfeaturedperformersareguitaristTravisMatsumotofromnoonto3p.m.,andJulioandhisJazzTriofrom3to6p.m.LodeFarmersMarketopensTheAngelsCampCertifiedFarmersMarketbeginsitsyearlyrunfrom5p.m.toduskthisFridayinUticaParkindowntownAngelsCamp.Openingnightwillfeaturewinetastingfromaward-winningFourWindsCellars,andlivemusicbyguitaristNicholasLeffler.Visitorswillfindfresh,locallygrownproduceandspecialtyfoods.TherewillalsobebarbecueandCalifornia-Mexicanfusioncuisine.JoinRiverRaftingforagoodcauseWhitewaterenthusiastscanparticipateinMokelumneRive,RaftingAdventuresonJune16inMokelumneHill.LocaloutfitterO.A.R.S.isdonatingitsservicestohelpwiththeevent.Departuresareat8a.m.,noon,or4p.m.Thetripshouldlastaboutthreehours.Thetripisappropriateforthose7andolder,andtheabilitytoswimisnotrequired.Thecostis$70perperson.FilmscenteronpaddlingwaterThefestivalisanannualcontestthatawardswinningfilmsthatfocusonpaddlinginrivers,lakesandoceansinavarietyoflocales.Ticketstothefilmfestivalare$12inadvanceand$15atthedoor,andarealsoavailableonline/event/7002-reel-paddling-film-festival.Theeveningalsoincludesadrawing.PrizesincludewhitewatertripsontheSouthForkoftheAmericanRiver.25.IfyouwanttogototheSummerStreetFair,.A.youmustbeastudentfromDeltaCollegeB.youcangothereontheafternoonofFridayC.youshouldlivenearthePacificAvenueD.youmustgiveaperformanceinthemarket26.Ifyouwanttoenjoythetastyfoods,youcangoto____.A.thenewSummerStreetFairofDeltaCollegeB.LodeFarmersMarketC.MokelumneRiverRaftingAdventuresD.thefilmfestivalcenteringonpaddlingwater27.Ifyouareinterestedinpaddlinginrivers,.A.youcanknowalltheAmericanriversB.youmusttryhardtogetmanyprizesC.youcangetticketsfromawebsiteD.youmustkeepsilentintheevening参考答案：25-27 BBC21.MarySomervillewasbornin1780inBurntisland,Scotland.Hercontributiontomathematicswasinbothalgebra(代数)anddifferentialandintegralcalculus(微积分学).

Marywasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemathematicians.Shebecameinterestedinmathematicsanddecidedtostudyitatthetimewhenitwasconsideredunacceptableforawomantodoso.Sheboughtbooksonalgebraandgeometryandreadthematnight.Inspiteofdisapprovalfrompeoplearoundher,shefirmlywentonwithherstruggletolearn.Shewonaprizeforhersolutiontoanalgebraproblem.Shewentontowriteseveralbooksonmathematics.Laterinherlife,shethoughtdeeplyabouttheyearsinwhichshehadpersevered(坚持)almostwithouthopeandsaid,“Ittaughtmenevertoloseheart.”Mary’swayoflearningremainsusefultoday.Ifsheworkedforawhileonaproblemwithoutcomingupwithanidea,shestoppedworkingandturnedherattentiontothepiano,herneedlework,orawalkoutdoors.Shethenreturnedtotheproblemwithafreshmindandasolutionturnedup.Ifshecouldnotunderstandapassagewhilereading,shewouldforgetaboutitandreadon;severalpageslater,themeaningofthepuzzlingpassagewouldbecomecleartoher.

21.WhydidMarydecidetostudymath?A.Becauses