山西省忻州市原平铁路职工子弟中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平铁路职工子弟中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题27.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C略2.St.Petersburg,_________from300yearsago,hasbeenthecentreofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.

A.dated

B.dates

C.dating

D.beingdated参考答案：C3.—Theteacherissaidtohave________giftforteachingdeafchildren.—She’ssomething.Ithinkitcallsfor________patienceandimagination.A．a；the

B．the；the

C．a；/

D．/；a参考答案：C4.

________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.

A.That;that

B.What;how

C.What;what

D.That;how参考答案：C5.—Whatmadeyouso____D____？—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A．annoy

B．annoying

C．toannoy

D．annoyed参考答案：D略6.Whenintrouble,remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwill____well.A.turnout

B.turnback

C.turnup

D.turndown参考答案：A7.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.warned参考答案：B30.TalkingofProjectHopeisalways_________allofusofthebig-eyedgirlcalledSuMingjuan.A.recalling

B.remembering

C.referring

D.reminding参考答案：D略9.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A．close；closeB．closely；closely

C．closely；close

D．close；closely参考答案：D10.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special

B.particular

C.concerned

D.worried参考答案：B11.Thenutrientsin

fallsintotheoceanwillquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingcreatures.

A．whichever

B．hat

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：D12.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff

B.makenodifference

C.putoff

D.makeanydifference参考答案：B13.Protectiveclothingmustbewornwhenthemachineisin_________.A.order B.operationC.line D.public参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在操作机器的时候必须要穿防护服。A.order命令，顺序；B.operation运行；C.line直线；D.public公共。本句为短语inoperation运行之中，故选B。14.Thereisanoldsaying______hopeis______keepslifegoing.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：D15.Ithinknoonecan______himinknowledgeofcomputer.

A.suit

B.fit

C.match

D.go参考答案：C

略16.Inourmind,ProfessorWangisalearnedandkindman,soweshowedour______tohimwhenwemethim.A.attention

B.respect

C.struggle

D.request参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。A.attention关注；B.respect尊重；C.struggle斗争，挣扎；D.request请求。ProfessorWang是一位有学问的、善良的人，所以我们尊重他。故选B。二、填空17.MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit___41___myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafast﹣foodrestaurantfordinnertogether.Myhusbandwenttothecounter___42___(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.Mydadis90yearsold.Hecanhardlyseeverywellandwalkswithastick.Iwasscanningtherestaurant,___43___(wait)tositatthefirsttablethatwas___44___(convenient)thanothers.Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonmadeeyecontactwithmeandaskedmetocometoher.Witha___45___(puzzle)lookonmyface,Ipointedtomyselfandsaid,"Me?"She___46___(nod)andsaid,"Yes,you."Iwalkedtothetableandshesaid,"Bringyourfamilyhere.Icanfinisheatingatthecounter.Mysonisin___47___hurrytoleaveanyway."Myeyes___48___(fill)withtearsasshewipeddownthetableandguidedmydadtotheseat.Ialwaysbelievethatthereare___49___(nature)kindpeopleinthisworld.Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,___50___isareallyluckyguy.参考答案：41.to

42.toorder

43.waiting

44.moreconvenient

45.puzzled

46.nodded

47.a

48.werefilled

49.natually

50.who本文是一篇记叙文。作者和丈夫带着父母去一家快餐店吃饭，由于作者的父亲眼睛看不大清楚且行动不便，因此，作者想等着坐比较方便的第一张桌子。就在这时一位女士主动给他们让座，帮他们擦干净了桌子并帮着搀扶作者的老父亲坐下，通过这件事作者深信世上还是好人多。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我和我丈夫去Tucson看望我的父母。payavisitto为固定短语，意为“拜访…”。故填to。【42题详解】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：我丈夫去柜台点菜。分析句意可知，我丈夫去柜台的目的就是点菜。作目的状语用动词不定式，故填toorder。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词做伴随状语。句意：我扫视了一下餐厅，等着坐第一张桌子。分析句子可知，wait在句子中作谓语动词wasscanning的伴随状语。指我扫视餐厅的同时在等。并且wait与句子主语I是构成逻辑的主谓关系，因此用动词的-ing形式作伴随状语，故填waiting。【44题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：因为这桌子比其他的桌子方便。根据后面的than提示可知，此处要用比较级，故填moreconvenient。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：脸上带着困惑的（puzzled）表情，我指着自己，说“我吗？”。修饰人的表情的要用过去分词的形式，puzzledlook意为“困惑的表情”。故用puzzled。【46题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我指着我自己，问：“我吗？”。她点了点头说：“是的”。本句中缺少谓语动词，且本文讲述的是过去的事，因此要用一般过去时，故用nodded。【47题详解】考查固定搭配。inahurry为固定短语，意为“匆忙，仓促”。故填a。【48题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：当她擦干净桌子时我的眼里充满了泪水。befilledwith为固定搭配，意为“充满”。事情发生在过去，故用werefilled。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：我一直相信这个世界上有天生地善良的人。修饰形容词kind应该用副词，naturallykind意为“天生地善良”。故填naturally。【50题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,__10__isareallyluckyguy可知，句中herson是先行词，且后面的非限制性定语从句中缺主语。故用who。76.Thebabywassleeping________.(peace)77.Shewasgoingtotakepartintheparty,buta(n)_____(expect)guestdroppedinonher.78.Theblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheir____(free)bravely.79.Youalwayshavetofastenyour_____(safe)beltwhenyoutravelbyplane.80.Aftertherace,Ifeltmyheartbeating_____(violence).81.Hedrivesso_____(care)thatI’msurehewillhaveanaccident.82.Weapologizeforany______(convenient)causedbythedelays.83.TherearemillionsofpeopleinIndiawhoarelivingin____(poor).84.Theboymadeawonderfulstorytoexplainhis_____(absent).85.Themanwastoo____(surprise)tobelievehisownear.参考答案：76.peacefully77.unexpected78.freedom

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