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山西省忻州市杨胡联合学校2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________inaspeciallydesignedskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself________attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticed
C.Dressed;noticing
D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案:A略2.Nosooner______outofhercarthantwomeninblackpushedherintothecarwithagunpointingather.
A.shehasgot
B.hadshegot
C.didsheget
D.shehadgot参考答案:B略3.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced______tractorsin1998astheyearbefore.A.asmanytwice
B.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmany
D.twiceasmanyas参考答案:C【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:这项新技术被引进后,这家工厂1998年的拖拉机产量是一年前的两倍。英语中倍数的表示法有三种:倍数+as…as…;倍数+比较级+than;倍数+thesize/length/weight/width/height/speedof。原句中有一个as,选项中只能有一个as,排除B和D,选项A表述错误,故选C。4.Pressedfromhisparents,and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.
A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized参考答案:A略5.Itisreportedthat1.4millionpeopletookpartin______post-graduateentranceexam,______13percentincreasefromlastyear.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D./;a参考答案:B6.Thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa________attitude.
A.movable
B.flexible
C.changeable
D.alternative参考答案:B7.—WhendidyoufirstmeetTom?—OnMay2,
,thefirstdayIcametothiscity.A.inaword
B.atleast
C.onthewhole
D.orrathcr参考答案:D略8..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.a;a
D.不填;the参考答案:B略9.—CanyoushowmeMr.Jaffer’soffice,please?—
.ButIdon’tknowifheisinatthemoment.A.Thanks
B.Goon
C.Sure
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:C10.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudience.A.beingperformed
B.tobeperformed
C.performed
D.performing参考答案:C11.Thereisnothingworsethanputtingintheefforttoplanandprepareforatriponlytoarriveata____hotelwithdisgustingservice.
A.ridiculous
B.convenient
C.comfortable
D.shabby参考答案:D略12.Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountain
B.sessionC.diagram
D.resource参考答案:A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:Jack的同事们在遇到困难时经常向他求助,因为他是一个有思想的人。afountainofideas思想的源泉,说明Jack很聪明。A.fountain源泉;B.session会议;C.diagram图表;D.resource资源,故选A。13.Helovedhisfamily,butseldom_______spendmuchtimewiththem.
A.washeableto
B.hewasableto
C.isheableto
D.heisableto参考答案:A略14.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot
awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.
A.which
B.whether
C.that
D.what参考答案:D略15.Itwas
hewaspartofManchesterUnited’sYouthTeam,
wontheFAYouthCupin1992,thatDavid’ssuccessstarted.A.that;where
B.which;when
C.when;that
D.when;which参考答案:D16.---Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?
---_______.A.Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouwerereading
B.Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.C.Don’tyouthinkthemusicisbeautiful?
D.Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.参考答案:A17.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood
.
A.tobebreathed
B.beingbreathed
C.tobreathe
D.breathing
参考答案:C18._______hardformanyyears,LiNaharvestedtherewardsofherefforts.A.Towork
B.Working
C.Worked
D.Havingworked参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。For25yearsTerryComm.wasapoliceman,butforthelast17yearshehasbeen
76
(行走)upanddownfivemilesofbeacheveryday,lookingforthingsthatmightbeu
77
tosomeone.Terry’sabeachcomber(海滩拾荒者).Nearlyeverythinginhiscottagehascome
78
thesea—chairs,tables,eventinsoffood.“IevenfoundaboxofbeerjustbeforeChristmas.Thatwasnice,”heremembers.Hefindslotsofbottleswithmessagesinthem,
79
(主要地)fromchildren.Theyallgeta
80
(答复)ifthere’sanaddressinthebottle.“Shoes?Ifyoufindone,you’llfindthe
81
thenextweek,”hesays.Butdoeshereallym
82
aliving?“Halfaliving,”hesmiles.“AnywayIhavemypolicepension.ButIdon’tactuallyneedmoney.Mylifeisrichin
83
(多样性).”Terryishappy.“Youhavetofindawaytoliveasimplelife.”“SomepeoplesayI’mmad,”saysTerry.“
84
therearemuchmorewho’dliketodo
85
Ido.Lookatme.I’vegoteverythingIcouldpossiblywant.”参考答案:76.walking
77.useful
78.from
79.mainly80.reply
81.other
82.make
83.variety84.But
85.what三、阅读理解20.ThegovernmentofNorwayisplanningtobuildanunusualstoragecenteronanislandintheArcticOcean.Theplacewouldbelargeenoughtoholdabouttwomillionseeds.Thegoalistopresentallcropsknowntoscientists.TheBritishmagazineNewScientistpublisheddetailsoftheplanlastmonth.Thestructurewillbedesignedtoprotecttheworld’sfoodsupplyagainstnuclearwar,climatechangeandotherpossiblethreats.ItwillbebuiltinamountainontheNorwegianislandofSpitsbergen.ThemountainislessthanonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole,thenorthernmostpositiononearth.AninternationalgroupcalledtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustisworkingontheproject.Thedirectorofthegroup,CaryFowler,spoketoNewScientist.Hesaidtheprojectwouldlettheworldrebuildagricultureif,inhisword,“theworstcametotheworst”.Norwayisexpectedtostartworknextyear.Theprojectisexpectedtocostthreemilliondollars.Workerswilldrilldeepinthesideofasandstonemountain.Temperaturesintheareaneverriseabove0oC.Theseedswillbeprotectedbehindconcretewallsameterthickandhigh-securitydoor.Themagazinereportsaysthecollectionwillrepresenttheproductsoftenthousandyearsoffarming.MostoftheseedsatfirstwillcomefromcollectionsatseedbanksinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.Tolastalongtime,seedsneedtobekeptinverylowtemperatures.Workerswillnotbepresentallthetime.Buttheyplantoreplacetheairinsidethestoragespaceeachwinter.Wintertemperaturesontheislandareabouteighteendegreesbelow0oC.Thecoldweatherwouldprotecttheseedseveniftheaircouldnotbereplaced.Mr.Fowlersaystheproposedstructurewillbetheworld’smostsecuregenebank.Hesaystheplantseedswouldonlybeusedwhenallotherseedsaregoneforsomereason.Norwayfirstproposedtheideainthe1980s.Butsecurityconcernsdelayedtheplan.Atthattime,theSovietUnionwasmeetinginRomeoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganization.
64.Theprojectismeantto______.A.increasetheworld’sfoodoutputinthefuture
B.carryoutsomescientificexperimentsonplantgenes
C.protectcropseedsfromdyingoutincaseofpossibledisastersD.buildanexhibitioncentreoftheworld’splantseeds65.Whichofthe
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