山西省忻州市横山学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市横山学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Isupposeittakesquitealotofpatiencetomakeagoodteacher.

—_______.It’sfarmorethanthat.

A.Itholdstruthinit B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Absolutely

D.Notexactly参考答案：D2.Theboyranafterabirdtocatchit,buthebecauseofthesnow,withhishandsandkneeswounded.A.slipped B.swung C.quitted D.withdrew参考答案：A句意:这个男孩追着一只鸟想抓住它,但是因为(地上有)雪他滑倒了,手和膝盖都受了伤。根据后半句中的"becauseofthesnow"可知他是滑倒的。slip"滑倒";swing"摇摆";quit"停止,放弃";withdraw"撤退"。3.IhavesentthemailofcomplainingthebadqualityoftheairconditionerIboughtthissummer.Butnoonehasyet

tomycomplaints.

A.apologized

B.adimitted

C.responded

D.answered参考答案：C4.—Whatisthemodelplanelike?—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength

D.moretwicethanthelength参考答案：C5.AmongalltheDVDs____KungFuPanda,____youarelookingforwardto.

A.areincluded;that

B.isincluded;theone

C.includes;theone

D.isincluded;one

参考答案：B此题考查倒装和代词用法。第一空为介词短语做表语提前的倒装形式，谓语动词与主语一致。第二空theone是KungFuPanda的同位语。6.Wasittheboy’spassionforplayingthepianoinhischildhood______ledhimtobeamusiccollegestudent?A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：B7.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.might B.could C.shall D.will参考答案：C8.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway参考答案：A9.Ifelt___________suddenurgetotellhimallmyproblemsbutIheldbackbecauseIwasafraidthathewouldmake____________funofme．A．a／

B．the；／

C．a；the

D．the；a参考答案：A10.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that

参考答案：B解析：不定式onlytofind表示意想不到的结果，后一空为定语从句，当先行词有人也有物时，并系代词用that．

11.32．Thefamouspainter

birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree．

A．issaidtobebuying

B.

issaidtohavebought

C．hadsaidtobuy

D．whosaidtohavebought参考答案：B略12.Allthedocumentsmustbe_______theuniversityyouareapplyingforbeforeDecember,28.A.donatedto

B.sentin

C.submittedto

D.handedin参考答案：C13.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he’sinhisnineties.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：C试题分析：题目考查状语从句。句意：即使是九十多岁了，我的爷爷仍然可以时不时地打打网球。A.aslongas只要，引导条件句;B.asif似乎，引导方式状语从句；C.enenthough即使，引导让步状语从句；D.incase以防，引导目的状语从句。这里是转折关系，故选C。【名师点睛】1.引导目的状语从句的从属连词。主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。例如：Heraisedhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.Takeyourumbrella(just)incaseitrains.Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowlyinorderthatheshouldunderstand.2.引导结果状语从句的从属连词。主要的有sothat,so…that,such…that等。例如：IwenttothelectureearlysothatIgotagoodseat.3.引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although,though,eventhough,evenif,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever等。例如：Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.4.引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as,asif,asthough等。例如：Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyouto?5.引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere等。例如：ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.6.引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。例如：Shewasnowhappierthanshehadeverbeen.14.WhatIwanttoknowis______:HasMr.Benbeenherethewholemorning?

A.this

B.these

C.one

D.it参考答案：A略15.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts_____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.A.forlackof

B.bymeansofC.inplaceof

D.infavourof参考答案：C16.________muchprogressyoucanmakeinallyoursubjectsinthefuture,youshouldkeepmodest.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.What

D.How参考答案：A略17.Theworldtoday_

differentwithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists．A．wereB．hadbeen

C．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：D【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：今天的世界没有伟大的科学家这些令人惊奇的发现将会是不一样的。此处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，应用would+动词原形结构，故选D。18.________canhelpbutbefascinatedbytheworldintowhichheistakenbythesciencefiction.A.Nobody.

B.Anybody.

C.Somebody.

D.Everybody参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1.Quitealotofpeoplewill________(出卖)themselveswhentemptedbymoney.2.ThesetwobrothersdecidedtogotoAmericatotrytheir________.（运气）

3.Childrenshouldbetaughtto_____________(分辨)rightfromwrong.4.Thecritics________(抓住)onmymistakeandsaidIwasignorant.5.Itwasbecomingincreasingly_________(显然)thathedislikedme.6.Thegovernmenthas________(表明)thatitintendstocuttaxes.7.Dustanddirtsoon

（积聚）ifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.8.Heis_______(退休)nextyearafter30yearswiththecompany.9.Isit

（方便）foryoutocomenextSunday?10.Thebooksinthelibraryare________（分类)accordingtosubject.11.Ourtentwon’t_______（承受）anotherstormlikethelastone.

12.Theyaskedhertobe________(同情)totheprisoners.13.Heisavictimof________(种族)discrimination.14.Nobodywillgeteverythinghewants;weallmust_______（妥协）something.15.Didn’tit

(想到)toyouthathemightbelate?参考答案：1.betray

2.fortunes

3.distinguish

4.seized

5.apparent6.indicated

7.accumulate

8.retiring

9.convenient

10.classify11.bear

12.merciful

13.racial

14.Compromise

15.occur三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给也的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedsosmallasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarshiptosavemoneyforourfamily.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.MyDaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveittoher,shewasdetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherschoolteamtovictory.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,headinherarms.Iwalkedupandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatshewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam,muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtofatheraboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholar-ship,nothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasofferedascholarshipandjoinedthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.59.The