新概念英语第二册 第三本 51课

RewardforvirtueLesson

51LynnHowtoloseweight?takeexercisetakeastrictdiethealthywaysHowtoloseweight?takeoperationtakemedicineunhealthywaysNewwordsandexpressions

rewardn.报偿virtue

n.美德diet

n.节食forbid

v.禁止hurriedly

adv.匆忙地embarrass v.使尴尬guiltily

adv.内疚地strict adj.严格的reward

v.给奖赏occasionally

adv.偶尔地rewardn.报偿；v.给奖赏givesb.reward给……报偿rewardsb.withsth.用……奖赏...rewardsb.forsth.因为……给某人奖赏他因为拿了第一名而受到奖赏。Hewasrewardedforthefirstprize.

virtuen.美德，德行Shehasmanyvirtuessuchasloyalty,courageandtruthfulness.dietn.节食goonadiet=beonadiet实行节食abalanceddiet均衡饮食★forbidv.禁止（forbade,forbidden）forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事禁止停车Parkingforbidden紫禁城ForbiddenCity

绝对禁止任何孩子喝酒。Wineisabsolutelyforbiddentoallthechildren.embarrassv.使尴尬sth.embarrasssb.

……让……感到尴尬Youembarrassedme.你让我感到尴尬Tomyembarrassment

让我感到尴尬的是…embarrassing

adj.令人尴尬的embarrassed

adj.感到尴尬embarrassment

n.尴尬★strictadj.严格的bestrictwithsb.对某人严格Myfatherisstrictwithme.bestrictabout/insth.对……严格我们必须严肃对待这个问题。Wemustbestrictaboutthisproblem.

occasionallyadv.偶而地，有时=sometimes

attimes

nowandagain

offandon

ontheoccasion

inthe

circumstance/situationEPISODE1、Myfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoonadiet.things（要用复数形式）表示“情况，情形，状况，形势”等含义：情况变得越来越糟糕。Thingsaregettingworse.你最近怎么样啊？Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?2、Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.firstofall首先,首要(许多事情中首要的,即最重要的)FirstofallImustseeyourpassport.atfirst

首先（句型atfirst…,then…起先……然后……，强调时间的先后)writeout写出写报告writeoutareport3、ThelistincludedmostofthethingsHughloves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;andsweets.(4)Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!(11)Doesthebillincludeatip?We’reincludingyouinourteam.4、YesterdayIpaidhimavisit.paysb.avisit拜访某人payavisittosb./someplace

拜访某人/某地.=

callonsb./atsomeplace5、IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.as+adj./adv.+as像……一样Heisassmartasyou.as…asever

像往常一样…迈克还是像原来一样文静。Mikeisasquietasever.6、Ho进门showsb.out出门seesb.off送行★7、Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.itwasobviousthat…＝obviously<adv.>Inrewardfor…/givesb.arewardof$1/fordoingsth.rewardsb.with$1/fordoingsth./rewardsb.forsth.2.decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.3.go/beonadiet4.paysb.avisit5.Contain,include6.firstofall,worstofall/bestofall/leastofall7.raise/rise;lay/lie;beat/winkeystructuressummarywritingHughissofatthathehasgoneonadiet.Hehasforbiddenhimselfallthefoodshelikesbuthehasnotlostweight.Whenthewritervisitedhimyesterd