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英语·新课标(RJ)┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.why引导的特殊疑问句特殊疑问副词why在句子中用来提问__________。结构:Why+do(n't)/does(n't)+主语+其他?回答:Why引起的特殊疑问句只能用because来回答。如:—Whydoyoulikemonkeys?你为什么喜欢猴子?—Becausetheyareveryclever.因为它们很聪明。原因Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?pandaWhydoyoulikepandas?scute(可爱的)Becausethey’recute.koalasinteresting(有趣的)Whydoyoulikekoalas?Becausethey’reinteresting.tigerWhydon’tyouliketigers?sscary(可怕的)Becausethey’rescary.lionsboring(无趣的)Whydon’tyoulikelions?Becausethey’reboring.Helikesgiraffesandelephants.Hedoesn’tlikedogsandcats.giraffeWhydoeshe

likegiraffes?sbeautiful(美丽的)Becausethey’rebeautiful.elephantsfriendly(友好的)Whydoeshelikeelephants?Becausethey’refriendly.dogWhydoesn’the

likedogs?snoisy(吵闹的)Becausethey’renoisy.catslazy(懒惰的)Whydoesn’thelikecats?Becausethey’relazy.cute可爱的beautiful美丽的lazy懒惰的scary可怕的smart聪明的形容词形容词前可以加程度副词,如“very(非常),kindof(有点),really(真正)”等进行修饰。如:cute可爱的

verycute非常可爱的

kindofcute有点可爱的

reallycute真可爱adj.reviewWhydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’recute.Whydon’tyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rescary.Whydoeshelikegiraffes?Becausethey’rebeautiful.Whydoesn’thelikecats?Becausethey’relazy.英语·新课标(RJ)Unit5┃语法探究Ⅱ.where引导的特殊疑问句特殊疑问副词where在句子中用来提问__________。结构:Where+be+主语+其他?

Where+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?如:—Whereareyoufrom?你来自哪里?—IamfromShandong.我来自山东。—WheredoesPeterlive?彼得住在哪里?—HelivesinUK.他住在英国。地点pandaWherearepandasfrom?sChina(中国)They’refromChina.koalasAustralia(有趣的)Wherearekoalasfrom?They’refromAustralia.giraffesSouthAfrica(南非)elephantsThailand(泰国)Wherearegiraffesfrom?They’refromSouthAfrica.They’refromThailand.Whereareelephantsfrom?Unit5┃语法探究Ⅲ.否定疑问句在本课中“Isn'tshebeautiful?”是否定疑问句。结构:助动词与not的缩写式+主语+(实义动词)+其他?回答:回答时要“根据事实,前后一致,翻译相反”。如:

—It'srainingallday.Isn'titboring?—Yes,itis.Ican'tgoouttoplay.“雨下了一整天了。难道不令人讨厌吗?”“不,是挺令人讨厌的。我不能出去玩了。”Unit5┃语法探究【练习吧】()1.—________areyoufrom?—I'mfromChangchun.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How()2.—________areyoulatetoday?—________thereissomuchtrafficonmywayhere.Ican'tdrivemycarfast.A.Why;becauseB.Where;becauseC.Why;forD.When;sinceBA自主学习合作交流

(一)复习自检(2分钟)1.熊猫2.动物园3.老虎4.大象5.树袋熊6.狮子7.长颈鹿8.动物9.可爱的;机灵的10.懒散的;懒惰的11.聪明的12.美丽的;美好的13.吓人的;恐怖的14.种类1.pandan.熊猫2.zoon.动物园3.tigern.老虎4.elephantn.大象5.koalan.树袋熊6.lionn.狮子7.giraffen.长颈鹿8.animaln.动物9.cuteadj.可爱的;机灵的10.lazyadj.懒散的;懒惰的11.smartadj.聪明的12.beautifuladj.美丽的;美好的13.scaryadj.吓人的;恐怖的14.kindn种类自主学习合作交流

15.稍微;有点儿16.澳大利亚17.南方的n南;南方18.非洲19.南非20.宠物21.腿22.猫23.睡觉24.友好的25.羞怯的;腼腆的26.救;救助27.象征28.旗;旗帜(一)复习自检(2分钟)15.kindof稍微;有点儿16.Australian.澳大利亚17.southadj.南方的n南;南方18.African.非洲19.SouthAfrica南非20.petn.宠物21.legn.腿22.catn.猫23.sleepn睡觉24.friendlyadj.友好的25.shyadj.羞怯的;腼腆的26.savev.救;救助27.symboln.象征28.flagn.旗;旗帜

自主学习合作交流

(一)当堂提问29.forgetv.忘记;遗忘30.getlost迷路31.placen.地点;位置32.watern.水33.dangern.危险34.bein(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中35.cutv.砍;切36.downadv.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下;沿着37.cutdown砍倒38.treen.树39.killv.杀死;弄死40.ivoryn.象牙41.overprep.超过;多于;在…上方42.(be)madeof由……制成的

29.忘记;遗忘30.迷路31.地点;位置32.水33.危险34.处于(极大)危险之中35.砍;切36.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下;37.砍倒38.树39.杀死;弄死40.象牙41.超过;多于;在…上方42.由……制成的自主学习合作交流

1.kindof有几分,有点儿2.befrom/comefrom来自于3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天5.foralongtime很长时间6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中10.twelveyearsold十二岁11.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西短语归纳自主学习合作交流

1.—Why…?为什么……?—Because…因为……2.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名词复数……其中之一5.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事6.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事7.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事8.befriendlytosb.对某人友好用法集萃自主学习合作交流

典句必背1.—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.2.—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?—Becausethey’reverycute.3.—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。4.—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里?—They’refromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。自主学习合作交流

典句必背6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。10.Isn’tshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗?【知识点拨】[解析1]ButIliketigersalot.“alot”是固定搭配,意为“______\________”,在句中做副词,相当于verymuch.短语“like......alot”意为_______(=like......verymuch.)例句:玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary_______hamburgers_____________/(_____________)[解析2].Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart1、“friendly”是一个形容词,它是由名词“_______”加上“ly”构成的,意为_________.

常用短语befriendlytosb,意为_____________;

befriendlywithsb意为______________.【知识点点拨】1.save是一个动词,意为_______、_______,例句:我们必须救它们。Wemust______________. 另外,做动词时还有“贮存,储蓄、节省、保存等意思。节约水__________贮存食物___________2.“oneof.......”意为.......之一.....,后接可数名词复数名词形式。oneof.......结构做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例句:我的一个同学来自云南。___________myclassmates_____fromYunnan.3.

symbol是一个名词,意为_________.常用短语a/thesymbolof......表示_______________.例句:白鸽是和平的象征。Thedoveis_______________thepeace(和平)。4.danger

是一个名词,意为“_________-”,常用短语beindanger意为_____________.danger前可用great修饰,表示“巨大的”.beingreatdanger意为_________________

例句:那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。Theboycan________________________.5.with.

是一个介词prep.意为“.与...一起,偕同,和...”例句:她和她姐妹一起看电视。She______________withhersister.With做介词还有“带有...;有...的”之意,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。例句:那个长头发的女孩是我同学。Thegirl____________ismyclassmate翻译:有水和食物的地方______________________________6.forget(v.)意为__________/_____________常用短语:forgettodosth____________(言下之意,事情还没做);forgetdoingsth______________(事情已做,但是忘了。)Task1.

Fillintheblanks.Peter’spetisa____,itsnameis_____.Peterlikesitverymuch,becauseheis____.Hecan____and_____.Jennydoesn’tlikehermother’spet.Hernameis___.Becauseshe____allday.Jennythinkssheis____.Task1.

Answers:Peter’spetisadog,itsnameisDingding.Peterlikesitverymuch,becauseheissmart.Hecanwalkanddance.Jennydoesn’tlikehermother’spet.HernameisLazy.Becauseshesleepsallday.Jennythinkssheisboring.1.Whydon’tyoulikeher?

你为什么不喜欢她呢? 另外,Whydon’tyou+动词原形,还 是 一种提建议的句型。意为“为什么 不……呢?”例如:

Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?

你为什么不去散步呢?LanguagepointsTask2.Whydon’tyoudrinksometea?

为什么不喝点茶呢?“Whydon’tyou+动词原形”的同义句可以说:Let’s…例如:Let’stakeawalk.让我们去散步吧。Let’sdrinksometea.让我们喝点茶吧。1.Let’splayvolleyballafterschool.(改 为同义句) __________youplayvolleyballafter school?2.Let’sjointhemusicclub.(改为同义 句) __________youjointhemusicclub?小试身手Whydon’tWhydon’t2.kindof有几分……

相当于一个副词, 后面多跟形容词。例如: They’rekindofscary.他们有点可怕。 Thepandasarekindofcute. 熊猫有点可爱。 【拓展】 kind作名词意为“种类” akindof…一种…… What

kindofbreaddoyoulike? 你喜欢哪种面包?

我不喜欢看电影,因为它有点无聊。________________________________________________________________2.他们有两种类型的书包。________________________________3.杰克有点懒惰。________________________________Idon’tlikemovies,becausethey’rekindofboring.Jackiskindoflazy.Theyhavetwokindsofschoolbags.小试身手1.让我们先去看老虎吧。____________________________2.那些大象来自哪里?____________________________Let’sseethetigersfirst.Wherearetheelephantsfrom?将下列句子译成英语。Exercise3.你为什么不喜欢牛奶?____________________________那只懒猫整天睡觉。____________________________因为狮子有点吓人。____________________________Whydon’tyoulikemilk?Thelazycatsleepsallday.Becauselionsarekindofscary.6.狮子来自哪里?_________________________7.他们来自南非。_________________________8.熊猫来自哪里?_________________________9.他们来自中国。_________________________They’refromSouthAfrica.Wherearelionsfrom?Wheredoespandascomefrom?They’re/come

fromChina.一、why引导的特殊疑问句。用法:why是对原因进行提问的疑问 句,其答语多用because来引导。句子结构

Whydoyou+_________+其他

动词原形探究乐园例如:你为什么喜欢大象?____________________________

因为它们聪明。____________________________

Whydoyoulikeelephants?Becausethey’rekindofclever.二、where引导的特殊疑问句询问来 自 哪里。句子结构Where+______+名词+_____?are/isfrom答语:Theyare+from…考拉来自哪里?___________________________他们来自澳大利亚。___________________________长颈鹿来自哪里?___________________________它们来自非洲。___________________________Wherearekoalasfrom?Wherearegiraffesfrom?TheyarefromAustralia.TheyarefromAfrica.三、形容词在句子中的用法。1.形容词在句子中作表语。置于_______之后。如:大象很聪明。_________________________狮子真得有点吓人。______________________Elephantsarekindofsmart.

Lionsarereallyscary.系动词2.形容词在句子中作定语。 形容词+______

杰克是个聪明的孩子。 ____________________________

这是一本有趣的故事书。 ____________________________名词Jackisacleverboy.Thisisaninterestingstorybook.1.ThecatsarefromAustralia.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________2.Ilikepandasbecausethey’recute.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________3.Mydogcanwalkontwolegs.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________句型转换。Wherearethecatsfrom?Whydoyoulikepandas?Whatcanyourdogdo?考试链接:4.Lindalikesgiraffesbecausethey’refun.(对划线部分提问)___________________________5.Ericdoesn’tlikecatsbecausethey’relazy.(对划线部分提问)___________________________WhydoesLindalikegiraffes?Whydoesn’tEriclikecats?1.ImportanceinThailand:TheelephantisoneofThailand’ssymbols.Thefirstflaghasawhiteelephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.

复习旧知Ability:Elephantscanplaysoccer.Theycanalsodrawverywell.Anelephantneverforgets.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.Facts:Elephantsareingreatdanger.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhome.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Howtosaveelephants:Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.RememberMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.1.oneof+名词复数形式意为“……之一”Jackisoneofmyfriends.杰克是我的朋友之一。【注意】当“oneof+名词复数形式”作主语时,当作整体看,用单数。OneofthelionsisfromAfrica.狮子中的一只是来自非洲。

2.Isn’tshebeautiful?难道她不漂亮吗?这是否定疑问句,常用来表示反问、责备或表示说话人的看法和惊异的情绪等。句式结构:be/助动词/情态动词的否定式+主语+其它?Can’thedothedishes?难道他不会洗碗碟吗?

1.Mr.Linjumpedintotheriverto____theboy.2.TheBritish____isinred,whiteandblue.3.Theletter“V”isa______ofvictory(胜利).4.Don’t____wildanimals.They’reourfriends.killsavesymbolflagflag,kill,place,save,cutdown,over,forget,symbol

当堂达标题5.Theyhaveto_________theappletree.6.━Don’t______totakeyourschoolbags home.━OK,Mr.Brown.7._____sixhundredstudentsgoestoschoolbybike.8.Aparkisagood_____forfun.cutdownforgetOverplace英语·新课标(RJ)Unit5┃易错点针对训练┃易错点针对训练┃Ⅰ.单项选择()1.—Don'tforget________thepaper________Mr.Smiththisafternoon.—Ofcourse,Iwon't.A.togive;toB.giving;toC.togive;forD.giving;for()2.—Thereisabigbridgemade________stonesacrosstheriver.—It'sveryuseful.Peopleuseittocrosstherivertothetown.A.fromB.IntoC.onD.ofADUnit5┃易错点针对训练英语·新课标(RJ)Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.—Don'tforgetit.—Don'tworry.Istillremember________(send)ane­mailforyoutonight.2.Istillremembermygrandpa________(teach)metoplaycards.Ⅲ.用of或from填空1.Thekiteismade________paper.2.Butterismade________milk.Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子—Hedoesn'tknowhername,doeshe?—__________,________________(不,他知道).She'shisbestfriend.tosendteachingoffromYeshedoes

(

)1.Ourteachersareveryfriendly_______us.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.and

(

)2.Elephantsareveryfriendlyandtheylike_______grass.

A.eat

B.toeating

C.toeat

D.eats

(

)3.It’stimeforclass,please_______quiet.

A.is

B.be

C.are

D./

(

)4.—________doesthegirl_________?

—Australia.

A.Where,befrom

B.Why,comefrom

C.Where,comefrom

D.When,befrom

(

)5.—What’syourEnglishteacher__________?

—He’sfunny,I_______him.

A.like,love

B.look,like

C.likes,like

D.like,likes

(

)6.Isthis_______elephantor_______lion?

A.an;a

B.a;an

C.an;an

D.a;a

(

)7.Thegirlisnew.Soshe_______shy.

A.looklike

B.looks

C.look

D.like

(

)8.Iliketoplay_______piano.Idon’tliketoplay_______football.

A.the;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D./;/

ACBCAABA(

)9.Lookatthebabyelephant.Heis________big.

A.some

B.many

C.kindof

D.kind

(

)10.Hisbrotherlikesto_______cats,butIliketo_____football.

A.play,play

B.play,playwith

C.playwith,play

D.playswith,playswith

(

)11.What

_____thingswouldyoulike?

A.else

B.other

C.others

D.theothers

(

)12.Heoftengetsup_______nineo’clock_______Sundaymorning.

A.at;on

B.at;in

C.about;on

D.about;in

(

)13.Ilikemyteacherbecausehecantalk______us______ourfriend.

A.

to,like

B.with,likes

C.to,likes

D.talks;with

(

)14.Mylittlecatsleeps________theday,but________nighthebeginstowork.

A.at,at

B.on,in

C.on,at

D.during,at

(

)15.Pandasarevery_____and______.Wealllikethem.

A.friendly,ugly

B.cute,scary

C.dangerous,beautiful

D.shy,smart

(

)17.---_____doyoulikegiraffes?---Becausethey’reveryinteresting.

A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where

(

)18.---Let’smeetoutsidethezoogate.---_________.

A.OK.

B.That’sright.

C.Notata

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