山西省朔州市应县第四中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省朔州市应县第四中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Doctorsinsistthegrowthofwisdomcontinuesafterthe40s,50sandeven60s,______?A.doesit B.doesn’tit C.dothey D.don’tthey参考答案：D2.Pollyfoundherself_______upatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.

A.tostare

B.stare

C.stared

D.staring参考答案：D略3.Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A略4.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,she

said

,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace

B.inamazement

C.indisbelief

D.inrelief参考答案：D5._______thephysicalbenefits,aerobicexerciseshaveemotionalbenefits.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Beside参考答案：A6.“Willyougoskatingwithmethiswintervacation?”“It

.”

A．alldepend

B．alldepends

C．isalldepended

D．isalldepending参考答案：B7.Doyouknowthereason

hewaslate?

A．forwhich

B．forwhat

C．which

D．that参考答案：A略8.Hurryup!Thetrain

.Youknowit

at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B本题考查动词时态。句意为：快点！火车要开了，你知道火车早上8∶30开车的。趋向动词leave可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作要用一般现在时。故选B。9.Mary,remembertobringtheCDIwantnexttime,_______?A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe C.willyou

D.won’tyou

参考答案：C10.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich

B.forwhat

C.as

D.whose参考答案：A11.—Jackissad.Haveyoutoldhimabouthismother’sillness?

—Yes.

—You________himaboutitlater.A.shouldhavetold B.shouldn’thavetold

C.shouldtell

D.shouldn’ttell参考答案：A12.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A．ingreatdetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime参考答案：A略13.Withtheelectricity

,allthemachinesstopped.A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.wascutoff

D.wascutdown参考答案：A14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread参考答案：C略15.

teachingisoftenviewedasahardanddemanding(要求高的)job,somepeoplearefondofitandconsiderittoberewardingandworthy.A.Because

B.Until

C.Once

D.While参考答案：D16..Haveyougotenoughmembers?Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unless

参考答案：B略17.ProfessorLi’shealthwascompletely___________bytenyearsofhardwork.A.

hurt

B.injured

C.ruined

D.damaged参考答案：C18.—Hesaidtome,“Youwillpasstheexamtomorrow.”

—He______methat______theexam______.

A.saidto;hewouldpass;thenextday

B.told;hewould;nextday

C.saidto;Iwouldpass;nextday

D.told;Iwouldpass;thenextday参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据以下各句所给的首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将其完整形式写在答题卷上。81.Officialsattachedgreati________tothisincident,sotheyresearchedintothematteratonce.82.Becausetimeisl_______,weshouldmakefulluseofit.83.Don’tworry.You’llgetf________witheverythingaroundhereastimegoesby.84.Hespentonlyafewminutesgivingusab_______introductiontothemuseum.85.Itiso_______thatpeoplehavetakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefromspreadingwithnochickensandducksinthemarket.86.Studentsmustn’tleavetheschoolyardwithouttheirteachers’p_________.87.Thelittleboyliftedthebigstonewithallhiss_______.88.Thestudenthasb________alotfromtakingexercisesuchaskeepingfit,beingoptimisticandsoon.89.Thegirla__________theteacher’shelpverymuch,soshesentacardtohimtoexpressherthanks.90.Iwillhavetoworke________hourssincemytaskisn’tcompletedyet.参考答案：81.importance

82.limited

83.familiar

84.brief

85.obvious86.permission

87.strength

88.benefitted/benefited

89.appreciated

90.extra三、阅读理解20.China’sgovernmenthasbeentryingallmeasurestoreducepollutioninthepastfewyears.Nowpeoplecanenjoyafreshenvironmenteverywhere.Thefollowingtwographs(图表)areadoptedfromthecolumnof“CityInformation”onthewebofBeijingReview.Graph1:OlympicCitiesAirQualityReport

CityDateAPIMajorPollutantAirQualityDegreeQualityConditionBeijingSep.837N/AIVeryGoodQinhuangdaoSep.852PM10IIGoodQingdaoSep.868PM10IIGoodShanghaiSep.867PM10IIGoodShenyangSep.888PM10IIGoodTianjinSep.854PM10IIGoodGraph2:ChineseNationalStandardAPIValuesLevelsofhealthconcernColorsWhentheAPIisinthisrange:…airqualityconditionsare:…assymbolizedbythiscolor1:0to50VeryGoodBlue51to100GoodGreen101to150SlightPollutionYellow151to200ModeratePollutionOrange201to250MediumPollutionRed251to300HighPollutionPurple301to500HazardousBrownNotes:＊APIstandsforAirPollutionIndex(指数)＊ParticulateMatter(PM10)isamajorcomponentofairpollutionthatthreatensbothourhealthandourenvironment.Itconsistsofverysmallliquidandsolidparticlesfloatingintheair.＊Sulfurdioxide(SO2)actsasanacid.Inhalation(吸入)resultsinlaboredbreathing,coughing,and/orasorethroatandmaycausepermanentlungdamage.1.AccordingtoGraph1,whichofthefollowingcitieshasthehighestairpollutionindex?A.Qinhuangdao B.Tianjing C.Shenyang D.Qingdao2.Ifyourcityissymbolizedbyeitherredorpurple,thepollutioninyourcityis_____.A.Moderateorslight B.ModerateornoneC.Mediumorslight D.Mediumorhigh3.Whichofthefollowingstatement