高中英语人教版Unit1Breakingrecords课时作业4

课时作业(四)Unit1BreakingrecordsSectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Weallknowthatthisisthesecondbook____________hehaseverwritten.答案：that2．—It’smytreatfooddoyoulikebest?—____________youchooseisfinewithme.答案：Whatever3．—Wheredidyouseethelatestmovie?—Itwasinthecinema____________Iregularlygo.答案：where/towhich4．Shesaidthattheplanwasnotworthdiscussingagain，____________wasratherdisappointing.答案：which5．Thequestion____________willtaketheplaceofourmanagerisstillnotclear.答案：who6．Theproblemis____________wecanimproveourlisteningskillsinsuchashorttime.答案：how/whether7．____________________isshowninthescientificreport，oneofthemainteenagerproblemsisthelackofself－examination.答案：As8．Howstrangeitis____________________thelittleboysaresoquietinthelibrary!答案：thatⅡ.翻译句子1．他穿着蓝色夹克。________________________________________________________________________答案：Heisin/wearingabluejacket.2．我叔叔很高，戴着眼镜。________________________________________________________________________答案：Myuncleistallandheiswearingglasses.3．我的脸变红了，我不知道做些什么。________________________________________________________________________答案：MyfacewentredandIdidn’tknowwhattodo.4．虽然他现在又小又矮，他相信他会长成像他所钦佩的姚明一样，一个又高又壮的年轻人。________________________________________________________________________答案：Althoughheissmallandshortnow，hebelieveshewillgrowuptobeatallandstrongyoungman.Ⅲ.阅读理解ManythousandsofChinesearestudyingatschoolsintheUnitedwriterLielLeibovitzsaysthestudentsarefollowinganexamplethatbeganintheeighteenseventies.MrLeibovitzandwriterMatthewMillerjoinedforcestotellthestoryofthestudentsintheirbook，“FortunateSons”．ThebooksaysChinasentonehundredandtwentyboysfrom1872to1875toAmericatolearnaboutdevelopmentsthatcouldhelpmodernizetheircountry.MrLeibovitzgottheideaforthebookabouttheboysafewyearsagowhenhewastravelingwithhiswifeinChina.MrLeibovitzlearnedthatQinggovernmentsentawholedelegation(代表团)ofboystolearnthewaysofthegoalwasforthemtoreturntoChinaandhelptheircountry.ThebooksaystheboysreceivedtheirAmericantraininginMassachusetts，NewYork，NewJerseyandmusthavebeenaverygoodLeibovitzsaidthefirstprimeministeroftheChineseRepubliccompletedthissodidthefirstengineertobuildalarge－scalerailroadwithoutforeignsamewastrueofthefathersofChineseeducation，diplomacyandtheNavy.Thebook－writershadonlytoopensomeboxescontainingthewritingsofthesementolearnaboutnotebooks，journals，lettersandpostcardswereinLeibovitzsaidhewasluckytohavesomuchinformationfromeventsthattookplacelongago.ThestudentsreturnedtoChinaafteraboutninenolongerspokeMandarin(普通话)wellenoughtoanswerwelcomedthemhomebyputtingtheminyoungmenwerereleasedafteraboutatheyweregivenlow－leveljobs.MrLeibovitzsaidittookabouttenyearsforthemtorisetohighersaidtheirstorycontinuestodaywithlargenumbersofChinesestudyingintheUnitedStates.语篇解读成千上万的中国人在美国学校读书，美国作家LielLeibovitz和MatthewMiller在他们的书中讲述了中国早期留学生的故事。1．HowmanyexchangechildrendidQinggovernmentsendtoAmericamentionedinthebook?A．1872. B．1875.C．120. D．210.解析：根据第二段中的“ThebooksaysChinasentonehundredandtwentyboysfrom1872to1875toAmericatolearnaboutdevelopments”可知，书中说，中国派出120名男孩到美国学习。答案：C2．TheQinggovernmentsenttheboystoAmericabecauseit____________.A．wantedthemtohelptheircountryB．lostthewarC．expectedthemtoaffectthecultureoftheWestD．wantedthewesterncountriestohelptheboys解析：根据第四段的最后一句“ThegoalwasforthemtoreturntoChinaandhelptheircountry”可知，清政府派了一批男孩儿去西方学习，目的是让他们学成归国后帮助建设国家。答案：A3．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ManythousandsofChinesearestudyingatschoolsinAmericanow.B．SomeoftheboysreceivedtheirAmericantraininginCalifornia.C．Policewelcomedtheboyshomebyputtingtheminjail.D．OneoftheboysbecamethefatherofChineseeducation.解析：根据第五段的第一句“ThebooksaystheboysreceivedtheirAmericantraininginMassachusetts，NewYork，NewJerseyandConnecticut”可知，这些男孩儿并没有在加利福尼亚州接受美国教育，因此B项的说法是错误的。答案：BⅣ.七选五GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough，andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandifthesefeelingsdon’tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan’thandlethem，youmaybesufferingfrom.TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed，youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinggettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult，butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressiontimewithfriends，especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourheardof“runnershigh”？Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression，sogetinvolvedinsports，rideyourbike，ortakeadanceactivityhelps！forfood，makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits，vegetables，andwholegrains.AvoidalcoholanddrugsYoumaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost，”evenifjustforashort，substanceabusecannotonlymakedepressionworse，butcancauseyoutobecomemorewillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceabuseproblem.__5__Stressandworrycanleadtotoateacherifexamsorclassesseemaddition，ifyouhaveahealthconcer