广东省佛山市华英学校2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省佛山市华英学校2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific参考答案：C2.Willyougotothehistorymuseumtomorrow?

SureIwill,_____itrainsheavily.A.incase

B.asif

C.aslongas

D.evenif参考答案：D略3.Zhengshan,adoctor,______asuggestionatthemeetingthatweshouldsetupregularclassesforsickchildreninhospitals.A.putforward

B.putup

C.putaside

D.putout参考答案：A

4.Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature,thus_______astableenvironment.

A.create

B.created

C.tocreate

D.creating参考答案：D5.Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency______moneymorehighlythanthequalityoflife.A.regarding

B.toregarding

C.toregard

D.regarded参考答案：C6.________,though,itmustbeoneofthemostbeautifulfilms______.A.Allthingsareconsidered;evermadeB.Allthingsconsidered;nevermadeC.Allthingsconsidered;evermade

D.Allthingsareconsidered;evermde参考答案：C7.Horses________onthiskindofspecialforageusuallygrowstrongerthan________onordinary.A．feed;those

B．fed;thoseC．feed;theone D．fed;it参考答案：答案：Bfeedonsth.“以某物为食”，此处为过去分词短语作后置定语；由于主语是horses，故第二空用表示复数意义的代词those代替。8.Tomissimilar____height____Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to,in

B.to,to

C.in,in

D.in,to参考答案：D略9.Weare________bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercises.A.suggested

B.warnedof

C.informed

D.advised参考答案：C略10.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas________alloverthecountry.A．bases B．branchesC．boards D．businesses参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：该银行总部位于北京，但在全国各地设有分支机构。A.bases基础；B.branches枝条；分支；C.boards

甲板；D.businesses商业。B项branch的意义之一“分支”符合句意，故选B项。11.—Leo,Ifinallypersuadedmymother.

—

Sowecangotothebasketballclubtonight.

A.Allthebest.

B.Nevermind.

C.Welldone!

D.Goodluck!参考答案：C略12. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming参考答案：6.【答案】D考查动词时态。本题的题眼是thatday和but.由thatday可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.【解析】13.

wearedevelopingnewtechnology

suchahighpace,thetruechallengeistofindnewwaysofusingit.

A．Because;with

B．Nowthat;at

C．Nowthat;with

D．Becauseof;at参考答案：B14.Whatdifficultydoyouthinkhehas_____English?A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learned参考答案：B15.Haveyougota_______tofishinthisriver?A．permit

B．permissionC．permitting

D．permitted参考答案：A【详解】考查名词permit的用法。句意：你有在这条河里钓鱼的许可证吗?此处permission是名词，“允许，许可”；permit是名词，意思是“许可证，执照”。结合句意可知答案为A。16.Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportanceschoolshave_______toeyesightprotection.A.reacted

B.attended

C.attached

D.adapted参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：学校对眼睛保护非常重视，对此学生和家长都非常赞赏。A.reacted反映；B.attended参加；C.attached附上；D.adapted适应。本句中，主句为Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportance；schoolshave________toeyesightprotection为定语从句，先行词为importance，关系词that在从句中作宾语，可以省略。attachimportanceto为固定短语，意为“重视……”。故选C。17.Was______Jane?Yes,itwas_____whophoned..A.she,her

B.it,she

C.that,her

D.her,she参考答案：B18.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.A.adapted;adopted

B.adopted;adopted

C.adjusted;adjusted

D.attached;adopted参考答案：B19.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_________his.

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Adiligentfarmerhadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththegreatest36becausehisfamilyreliedonthecorn.37,afterhehadworkedhard,hesawthecornwilt（枯萎）,fornorain38,andhebegantofearthathewouldhaveno39.Hefeltverysad,andeverymorninghewenttothefieldandlookedatthe40cropsandwishedfortheraintofall.Oneday,ashestoodlookingatthe41,twolittleraindropssawhim,andonesaidtotheother,“Ifeelvery42forthatfarmer.Hetooksuchpainswithhisfieldofcorn,andnowitisdryingup.IwishImight43him.”Theothersaid,“Butyouareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan’t44evenonecrop.”Thefirstsaid,“IknowIcan’tdomuch,butperhapsIcan45thefarmeralittle.I’llgotothefieldtoshowmygoodwill,ifIcando46nomore.”Thefirstraindrophadnosoonerstartedforthefieldthanthesecondonesaid,“Ifyoureally47going,I’llgo,too.”Anddownwenttheraindrops.Onefellonthefarmer’s48,andoneonacrop.Thefarmercried,“Araindrop!Idobelieveweshallhavea49.”Bythistime,agreatmanyraindropshad50togethertoseewhatallthiswas51.Whentheysawthetwo52littledropsgoingdowntocheerthefarmer,and53hiscorn,theyallwentdown54awholeshowercameandthecornwaswatered.Thenthecorngrew55becauseonelittleraindroptriedtodowhatitcould. 36.A.delight B.care C.ambition D.success 37.A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.However D.Besides 38.A.fell B.sunk C.stopped D.collapsed 39.A.money B.fortune C.work D.crop 40.A.thirsty B.hungry C.frustrating D.lovely 41.A.rain B.sky C.river D.house 42.A.happy B.embarrassed C.sorry D.ashamed 43.A.visit B.awaken C.respect D.help 44.A.cross B.wet C.approach D.change 45.A.cheer B.entertain C.contact D.amaze 46.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 47.A.keepon B.agreeon C.centeron D.insiston 48.A.hat B.nose C.tool D.foot 49.A.shower B.break C.storm D.surprise 50.A.added B.remained C.come D.fitted 51.A.beyond B.for C.behind D.about 52.A.brave B.kind C.adventurous D.modest 53.A.greet B.move C.water D.encourage 54.A.until B.unless C.after D.while 55.A.quietly B.quickly C.gratefully D.normally参考答案：21.Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno

21

insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave

22

moreimportantthingstodo.23

aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto

24

themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination(毕业会考),andalsoto25

withthetestsandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto

26

bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo

27

theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe

28

years,theyhaveto

29

alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave

30

themformgoinginforsports.Becauseofthepressure

31

theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents

32

theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe

33

themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan

34

theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey

35

uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo

36

physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldomgoesalongwitha

37

body.Itiswellsaid,“Allworkandnoplay

38

Jackadull(迟钝的)boy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever

39

anything,letalone（更不用说）agreatsuccessin

40

.21.A.lesson B.time C.interest D.place22.A.very B.some C.few D.other23.

A.What B.How C.Which D.Where 24.A.get B.prepare C.make D.ask25.A.agree B.fight C.work D.deal26.A.become B.have C.change D.grow27.A.that B.nothing C.anything D.which28.A.this B.present C.last D.future29.A.spend B.take C.cost D.give30.A.separated B.divided C.stopped D.taken31.A.from B.of C.in D.to32.A.force B.let C.make D.want33.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.examinations34.A.develop B.further C.prove D.stop35.A.keep B.put C.take D.give36.A.for B.without C.with D.after37.A.weak B.strong C.good D.bad38.A.turns B.makes C.gets D.brings39.A.receive B.do C.achieve D.accept40.A.life B.exams C.training D.sports参考答案：21.C22D23.A24.B25.D26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.A32.D33.C34.B35.D36.B37.A38.B39.C40.A试题分析：本文介绍现在的学生因为忙于学习不能参加锻炼的情况，分析了原因，说明健康的重要性。21C考查名词以及对语境的理解。have/shownointerestin“对……不感兴趣”为常用搭配。故选C。22D考查代词以及对语境的理解。这里的意思是：他们说他们有其他更为重要的事情做。Other其他的。故选D。23A考查连词以及对语境的理解。what做主语并承接上段最后一句。故选A。24B考查动词以及对语境的理解。prepareoneselffor“为……做好准备”。故选B。25D考查连词以及对语境的理解。dealwith“应付”，为固定短语。故选D。26.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。bookworms是表语，此处需要系动词。故选A。27C考查不定词以及对语境的理解。这里的意思是：他们可以做任何他们想做的。anything任何事物。故选C。这里指的是学生。故选C。34.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。further此处作动词用，“furtherone’sstudies”意为“进修，深造”。故选B。35.D考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。giveup放弃，这里的意思是：放弃他们的课外活动是很有必要的。故选D。36.B考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。gowithout没有…也能勉强度过，这里的意思是：事实上，完整的教育没有身体上的锻炼是不行的。故选B。37.A考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.weak 虚弱的；B.strong 强壮的；C.good 好的；D.bad坏的。这里的意思是：一个反应迅速的大脑和虚弱的身体是不相称的。故选A。38.B考查使役动词比较级以及对语境的理解。：make后可跟“n.+n.”的复合结构。这里的意思是：所有没有锻炼的孩子会使得杰克成为一个迟钝的孩子。故选B。39.C考查不定代词以及对语境的理解。从句意看，此处应是“做成任何事”。故选C。40.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.life生活；B.exams 考试；C.training 训练；D.sports运动。这里的意思是：总之，没有强壮的身体，你就不可能做成任何事，更不用说取得一生中重大的成就。故选A。三、阅读理解22.Everyoneknowswhataneedleis.Ofcoursethereareneedlesandneedles.Needlesforsewingmachines,needlesforinjection(注射),younameit.Butfewpeoplethinkofthewonderaneedleworksinthehandsofthosewhopracticeacupuncture(针刺疗法).Duringthepasttenyearsorso,Ihavebeensufferingfromterribleheadache.Itseemstobegettingfrombadtoworsethesedays.LastnightIgotasuddenpaininmyhead.ItwassoterriblethatIcouldhardlybearit.AlthoughIswallowedallkindsofpain-killers,Ididn’tfeelanybetter,ItseemedthattherewasnothingIcoulddobutphoneforadoctor.Oneofourneighborshappenedtobewithus.Hewasnotadoctor,buthetimidlyofferedhishelp,saying“DoyoumindifItriedacupunctureonyou?Theseneedlesmaypossiblydoyousomegood.”Iagreed.Inamoment,hehadtakenoutafewneedlesfromhispurse.Withoutamoment’sdelay,hefixedafewneedlesintotheskinonmyheadhereandthere,Beforelong,Ifeltthoroughlyrelieved.Justthen,thedoctorspedthroughmyhouseandsaid,“Whereisourpatient?”“Sorry,Doctor,Youaretoolate,It’skilled!”Iansweredindelight.It’samiracle,isn’tit?6.TheunderlinedwordnameinthefirstparagraphmeanstoA.giveanametotheneedlesB.nameasmanykindsofneedleasyoucanthinkofC.calltheneedlesbythenameofneedles

D.saythenameofaneedle7.Theunderlinedphrasefrombadtoworseinthesecondparagraphreferstotheman’sA.character

B.life

C.headache

D.health8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.theneighborfixedneedlesonhisownheadB.Theneighborisakind-heartedperson.C.Theman’spainwaskilledbeforethedoctorarrivedD.Soonaftertheacupuncture,themanwascompletelyrecovered.9.Thesentences”Youaretoolate.It’skilled.”meanthatA.thepainwaskilledbecausethedoctorcamelateB.themanwaskilledbecausethedoctorcametoolateC.beforethedoctorcametheman’sheadachewasalreadycuredD.itwastoolateandthemanhadgoneway10.Thepassagetellsusthat

.A.everyoneknowsthatacupunctureisamiracleB.theneighborwantedtouseacupunctureoneverypatientC.theeffectofacupunctureonthemanwasunbelievableD.thepatientdidnotbelieveinacupuncture参考答案：BCACC23.Acancer-strickenBritishteenagersaidonThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline"BucketList"ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.AlicePyne,15,createdanInternetbloginwhichshedescribedherfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells."I'vebeenfightingcancerforalmostfouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn'tlooklikeI'mgoingtowinthisone,"shewrote.Forherlist,,shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐赠者)，swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer.MessagesofsupportandoffersofhelpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter."Ohdear！AndIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!"shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention."Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome."Alice,wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston,revealed(透露)themanagerofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog.Agroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoine