广东省广州市从化第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省广州市从化第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.(原创)A.atthemercyof

B.infavorof

C.intermsof

D.owingto参考答案：B2.Asisknowntoall,____People’sRepublicofChinais____biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.

A.the;/

B./；the

C.the；the

D./；/参考答案：C3.28．________，heisnotyetreadytoturnprofessional.A．Giftedthoughishe

B．GiftedasisheC．Giftedasheis

D．Thoughishegifted参考答案：C略4.______heavily,therescuepartystilloccupiedthemselvesinsearchingforsurvivals.A.Itwaslateandraining

B.BeinglateandrainingC.Lateandrainingasitwas

D.Lateandrainthoughitwas参考答案：C考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管已近深夜又下着大雨，救援小组仍然忙着搜寻幸存者。Lateandrainingasitwas=thoughitwaslateandraining.选C。

5.Itwasforthisreason___herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how参考答案：C6.Whyhavetheysentmethisbill?I________itseveralweeksago.A.pay

B.havepaid

C.waspaying

D.paid

参考答案：D略34.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.

A.admitted

B.intended

C.promised

D.permitted参考答案：B略8._________apleasant,smallconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,andpeoplewillfeelrelaxedandenjoyyourcompany.

A.Starting

B.Tostart

C.Start

D.Havingstarted参考答案：C9.James____escapedfrombeingeatenupbytheshark,butitwasOldTom,oneofthekillerwhales,thatstoppedithappening. A.fortunately B.rapidly C.narrowly

D.eventually参考答案：C10.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,_______tocatchthe9:30train.A.hoping

B.tohope

C.wehoped

D.beinghoped参考答案：A11.Isthisthereason

atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained D.whyheexplained参考答案：A12.------Wheredidyougettoknowher?------Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.that

B.thereC.which

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句，根据句意farm为所修饰的先行词，主句中onthefarm为地点状语，所以后面的定语从句要用关系副词where来引导；句意：你们是从哪里认识她的？是在我們工作的农场。故选D。13.Thousandsofpeopletowatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.

A.turnedon B.turnedinC.turnedaround D.turnedout参考答案：D提示:句意:数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。turnout“外出,结果是,证明是”;turnon“打开”;turnin“上床睡觉,上缴”;turnaround“转身”。只有turnout符合语境。

14.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun参考答案：B略15.Afterthreemonths’associationwithherboyfriend,Janecametoknowthatbeneaththe_________calmsurfaceisamanoffiercetemper,soshedecidedtobreakupwithhim.A.suddenly

B.apparently

C.stealthily

D.ly参考答案：B16.Thoughfamousallovertheworld,YuanLongping,sunburnt,______withhissimplelifeand____inplainclothes,isstillbusywithhisexperimenttoimprovehissuper-hybridrice.A.beingsatisfied;beingdressed

B.satisfying;dressing

C.satisfied;dressed

D.tobesatisfied;tobedressed参考答案：C17.——Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.——I_______it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D18.________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Walking

B.Towalk

C.Walked

D.Walk参考答案：A二、书面表达19.假设你是李刚，一位18岁的男孩，是学校“爱心俱乐部”的成员。看到下面这则校报上的的招聘广告：

AVoluntaryActivityinthewintervacation10volunteerswantedasEnglishteachersatS.O.S.Children’svillageThosewhoareinterestedintakingpartintheactivitypleasesendanemailatMsLi@请根据所给的中英文提示完成申请信。内容要点：1.结合自身能力经验性格申请成为volunteer

2.简述对volunteer工作的认识

3.参考词汇：爱心俱乐部：LovingHeartClub4.词数100字左右DearMsLi,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiGang参考答案：DearMsLi,I'mwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementontheschoolbulletinforoneofthe10volunteersasEnglishteachersinS.O.S.Children'svillage.IthinkIamquitequalifiedfortheposition.NotonlyamIskillfulatwrittenEnglish,butIhavenodifficultyexpressingmyselfinEnglishfluently,whichenablemetoworkwell.What'smore,IamamemberofLovingHeartClub.Whileworkingintheclub,Ihavegainedmuchexperienceongettingalongwithothers,whichisofgreatimportancetoavolunteer.Inaddition,beingacheerfulandoutgoingboy,I'malwaysreadytohelppeoplewhoareintrouble.Thoughvolunteering,oftendefinedasworkingforotherswithoutpay,isadifficulttask,Ithinkit'sworthdoingandrewarding.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemeintoconsiderationandgivemethepreciouschancetoworkasoneofthevolunteers.Yours,LiGang20.假定你是李华，自制一些中国结（Chineseknot）。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：1）外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）；2）象征意义；3）价格注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头语已为你写好。DearTom，

Howareyoudoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua参考答案：DearTom，Howareyoudoing?IwonderifyoucouldsellsomeChineseknotsforme．Imadethemmyselfwithredsilkthreads,clothsandothermaterials．Theylookreallybeautifulintheshapeofadiamond,about5incheslongand4incheswide．InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluck．Peoplecaneithergivethemasgiftstofriendsorhangthemintheirhouses．Theyareonly12．99USdollarseach．Ifanyonewantstoknowmoreabouttheknots,letthemwritetome．Also,doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherinformation．Thankyou!LiHua

本次书面表达要求写一封信，对考生来说，是一种比较熟悉的作文类型。材料联系到了网店，贴近学生生活实际；写作时应注意书信格式；三个要点都要阐述，不能有遗漏。

三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincess（公主）intheschoolplay.Forweeksmymotherhadhelpedmepracticemylines.Butonceonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Thenmyteachertoldmeshehadwrittenanarrator’s（解说者的）partfortheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.ThoughIdidn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shesensedmyunhappinessandaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions（蒲公英）popping(突然出现)throughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkIamgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful-evendandelions!”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”Sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatistrueofpeople,too,”sheadded.WhenIrealizedthatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.Overthenextfewweeks,withhercontinuousencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou,”shesaid,handingmeadandelion.Aftertheplay,Itookhometheflower,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchaweed(野草).56.Thegirldidnotplaytheroleoftheprincessmainlybecause

.A.shefeltnervousonthestageB.shelostherinterestinthatroleC.shepreferredtheroleofthenarratorD.shehaddifficultymemorizingherwords

57.Whydidthemothersuggestawalkinthegarden?A.Toremovethedandelions.B.Toenjoythegardenscene.C.Tohaveatalkwithherdaughter.D.Tohelpherdaughterrecitethewords.

58.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Everybodycanfindhisorherownwaytosuccess.B.Everybodyhashisorherownvalueintheworld.C.Everybodyshouldlearntoplaydifferentroles.D.Everybodyhassomeunforgettablememory.参考答案：ACB22.Anthonywassad.Hewas,asheputit,“notverybright”andcouldn’twintheattentionofhisverywealthyparents,whopreferredhis“clever”olderbrother.Atage8,AnthonywassentawaytoaboardingschoolinhisnativeEngland,eventhoughhescreamedandpleadedwith（恳求）hisparentsyearafteryearnottosendhim.“Thethoughtwasitwouldbegoodforme,”herecalled.Itwasnot.Anthonydidbadlyinhisstudies,hadfewfriendsandwasbulliedforfiveyears.“Myteacherscouldn’thavehadaloweropinionofme,”hesaid.“Iwasn’tevensmartenoughtorebel.TheonethingIrememberfromtheveryearliestagewasthedesiretowrite.WhenIwas10yearsold,IrememberaskingmyparentstogetmeatypewriterformybirthdaybecauseIwantedtobeawriter.”Now,at55,Anthonyisoneoftheworld’smostsuccessfulchildren’sbookauthors.HisAlexRiderserieshassoldmorethan5millioncopies，andtheeighthbookfeaturingtheyoungspy,CrocodileTears,hascomeout.TheAlexRiderbookstelltheadventuresof14-year-oldAlexRider,anagentfortheBritishintelligenceagencyM16.Anthonysayshedoesn’ttrytowriteforkids;itjustcomesoutthatway.“Ihaveafeelingthatithassomethingtodowithpurityandsimplicity.Igiveaslittleinformationasisnecessarytodescribetheroom,thecharacterintheroom,andgetonwiththeaction,”hesaid.ThestylehasalsomadeAnthonyasuccessfulwriteroftelevisionshowsforadultsinBritainbecause,hesays,writingbooksforkidsisalotlikewritingtelevisionforgrown-ups:Inbothca