广东省惠州市燕岭学校2018-2019学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省惠州市燕岭学校2018-2019学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heranas______ashecould,andfinallyhegotthefirstprize.A.thefastest

B.fastest

C.faster

D.fast参考答案：D2.--Howyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom参考答案：A3.Thelaboratorywaswell______foratomicresearch.A.offered

B.equipped

C.provided

D.supplied参考答案：B4.----Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?----Thanks.Iappreciate______toyourhouse.A.tobeinvited

B.beinginvited

C.tohaveinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：B略5._______theproblemmaybe,wemustsolveitourselves.A.Whateverdifficult

B.Howdifficult

C.Howeverdifficult

D.Nomatterwhatdifficult参考答案：C6.Canyoutellme_____areyougoingtodothisSunday？A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：C7.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.A.if

B.since

C.because

D.unless

参考答案：D8.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearliermodelmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold参考答案：D9.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionof

B.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof

D.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：C10.Theinstructionsarevery______.Couldyouexplainthemtome?A.clear

B.confused

C.interested

D.confusing参考答案：B11.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.

A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that参考答案：C12.Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcome

B．camevoicesC．voiceswouldcome

D．didvoicescome参考答案：B13.____________andevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.A.Collected

B.TocollectC.Havingcollected

D.Collecting参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。根据横线前面的and可知所填动词的形式必须与evaluated保持一致（过去分词形式），再根据句意可知“收集”和“评估”这两个动作先发生，故用havingdone形式，表示动作的先后性。句意：收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将流往何处，流速是多少。故选C。5.Though________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.wassurprisedB.surpriseC.beingsurprisedD.surprised参考答案：D略2.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood参考答案：D略16.—Doyouoftenread___21STCENTURY?

—Yeah,it’s___verygoodEnglishnewspapertousyoungstudent.A．the；a

B．the；／

C．／；the

D．／；a参考答案：D略17.Theenemiesweresurroundingthevillage,butthevillagerswere______thedanger.

Aunknownto Bunconsciousof

Cunclearabout Dafraidof参考答案：B18.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.wherever

B.whatever

C.however

D.whicheverKs5u参考答案：B略二、翻译19.新概念英语第三册1到10课，每空一次。106.随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。 Astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfelt

toinvestigate,forthe

givenbypeoplewhoclaimedto

thepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.107.我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修好。 Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyfor

,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.108.许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。

ishumannature,thatagreatmanypeoplearewillingto

higherpay

the

ofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.109.这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象，在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德·布洛斯就是一个例子。 Thiscan

tocurioussituations,asit

inthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.110.报刊杂志的编辑常常为了向读者提供一些无关紧要的事实和统计数字而走极端。 Editorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoften

toprovidetheirreaderswithunimportantfactsandstatistics.111.那个可怜的记者不仅被捕了，而且还被送进了监狱。 Notonly

thepoorman

,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.112.宁静突然被打破了，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭，呼啸着冲进了拱廊街。 The

wassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlights

anditshorn

,roareddownthearcade.113.一个窃贼被一尊很重的雕像击中，但他由于忙着抢钻石首饰，竟连疼痛都顾不上了。 Oneofthethieveswas

byaheavystatue,buthewastobusy

diamondstonoticeanypain.114.当然，纽约市进行这种有趣的实验的一个理想的地方，因为那里根本不缺乏高楼大厦。 Ofcourse,NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuchaninterestingstudy,becausethereis

tallbuildings.115.泰坦尼克这个弯拐得及时，紧贴着高出海面100英尺的巨大的冰墙擦过去。 TheTitanicturnedjustintime,

theimmensewalloficewhich

over100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.参考答案： 106.obliged;description;haveseen 107.onecauseoranother 108.Such;sacrifice;for;privilege 109.giverise;did 110.gotoextremes 111.had;beearrested 112.silence;on;blaring

113.struck;helpinghimselfto 114.noshortageof 115.narrowlymissing;rose三、阅读理解20.ChileanrescuedminerEdisonPenarantheNewYorkCityMarathononNovember7th,lessthanamonthafterhewasrescuedfromacollapsed(坍塌的)minethattrappedhimandtheother32minersfor69days.Penaran10kmdailythroughthemine’stunnels(巷道)tobeattheanxiety,wearingcut-downbootsuntilrescuerssenthimapairofsportsshoesthroughanarrowholethatservedastheminers’“lifeline”tothesurface.“WhenIraninthedarkness,Iwasrunningforlife,”PenatoldanewsconferenceinNewYork.“IwasrunningtoshowthatIwasn’tjustwaitingaround.IalsowantedGodtoseethatIreallywantedtolive.”TheminerswerediscoveredaliveonAugust22---17daysaftertheminecollapsed,butittookmanymoredaysforrescuerstodigaholebigenoughtobringthemout. TheNewYorkRoadRunners,whichorganizesthemarathon,hadinvitedEdisonPenatotheeventafterhearinghisstory.Theythoughthecouldrideintheleadvehicleorholdthefinishlinetape,butPenasaidlastweekhedidnotwanttowatch,hewantedtorun.“Iwasveryeagertotakeonthisbigchallenge,”hesaid.“IwantedtoshowtheworldIcouldrun.”Hehopedtorunthe26.2-mileraceinaboutsixhours.“Ihaveakneeinjury,butIameagertocrossthefinishline,”hesaid. AnElvisPresleyfanwhoaskedrescuerstosendthesinger’smusicdownintothemine,PenabrokeintosongatthenewsconferencewiththePresleyhitReturntoSender.OnthemorningofNovember7th,Pena,knownas“therunner”byfellowminerstrappedwithhim,setouttocoverthecoursealongwiththousandsofotherrunnersandcompletedtheraceinfivehoursand40minutes.68.Whentrappedunderground,Penaranalongwayeverydayto_______.

A.findawaytogetout

B.getridofhisuneasyfeelings

C.keephimselffromcoldness

D.digalifelinetotheground69.Accordingtothepassage,Pena_______.

A.wasnotexpectedtorunthemarathonatfirst

B.failedtoachievethegoalhehadsetforthemarathon

C.woresportsshoeswhileworkingunderground

D.wasaskedtosingaPresley’ssongatanewsconference70.DuringtherescueoftheChileantrappedminers,thediggingoftheescapeholelastedabout_________.A.17days

B.22days

C.52days

D.69days71.Penacanbebestdescribedas_________.A.smart-minded

B.warm-hearted

C.hard-working

D.strong-willed

参考答案：21.“LetThemEatCake!”Thismonth’sissueofAQUILAChildren’sMagazineIsabrilliantmixtureofScience,ArtandHistory.FromPavlovatoGalettedesrois…Childrencanjoininthebigsugardebatethismonth,asAQUILAexaminestheworld’sunhealthyobsession(痴迷)withallthingssweet:theycanexperimentwiththechemicalmagicthatliesbehindeverydaybaking,investigatethenegativeeffectsofsugaronourbodiesanddiscoverwhyhealthyhome-cookingwithfreshingredientsisthebest.Soshouldweeatthatlastsliceofcake?AQUILAfindsoutaboutsomefamouslyovermuchfeastsfromtimespast,andlooksbacktoancientGreece,whenthePhilosopherEpicurusadvisedhisfollowersthathumanshaveadutytoseekoutpleasureandavoidpain,buttofindpeacewemustlearntolimitourovermuchdesires.PLUS:meettheSugarGlider,Australia’smostlovelyanimal!“…Advanced&Philosophical,Curious&Puzzling”RichardRobinson,BrightonScienceFestivalABrilliantReadfor8to12-year-oldsAQUILAMagazineisnotlikethechildren’spublicationsyouwillseeonthenewsstand-itismorelikeaspecialclubforinquisitivekids:AnewtopiceverymonthincludingafeastofScience,ArtsandGeneralKnowledge.Wittyanintelligenteditorialthatencourageschildrentoengagewithbigideasandbecomeself-motivatedlearners.Everyissueispackedwithfunandchallengesthatwillexpandchildren’sinterestandunderstandingbeyondtheschoolcurriculum.

36.HowwouldPhilosopherEpicurusthinkaboutsugarobsession?A.Itshouldcausenegative