广东省揭阳市坪上中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省揭阳市坪上中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._____numberofbooksIhavewrittentheseyearsistwenty,and____numberofthemareaboutEnglishgrammar.A.A;a

B.A;the

C.The;the

D.The;a参考答案：D2.Ihurriedtothespotonlytofindtwodogshappilyenjoyedwhatwasleft____thecakeandmeat.A．for

B．with

C．of

D．to参考答案：C3.Isthishotel_____yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.whichB.whereC.inthatD.inwhich参考答案：B4.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.

A.inmemoryof

B.inhonorof

C.inneedof

D.inresponseto

参考答案：D5.Theyhave_______goodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittledotheyknowabout_______Russian.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/

参考答案：A6.WhenLilyworkedasanurseinthehospital,sheexperiencedajoyinhelpingpeople________trouble.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.of参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词辨析。Introuble意为“处于困难中”。句意：当丽丽在医院工作的时候，她经历着帮助那些在困难中的人而得到快乐的时光，符合语境，故选B。7.—IsTomstillsmoking?

—No．BynextSaturdayhe_____________forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A．willgo

B．willhavegone

C．goes

D．hasbeengoing参考答案：B8.Theyhave

mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.A.pickedout B.leftout

C.figuredout D.takenout参考答案：C9.Tibetisfacinga(n)____tasktomaintain stabilityandallgovernmentworkersmustbeontheirhighestguard.A.concerned B.subtle C.ridiculous D.urgent参考答案：D10.—HaveyouseenJackrecently?—No.He

foranothercompanynow.A.isworking

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.wasworking参考答案：A11.—Mary,doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoutoourcollege?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheschoolfees.A.willbeadmitted B.haveadmitted C.areadmitted D.willadmit参考答案：C考查时态和语态。——玛丽,如果你被我们学校录取的话,你有什么问题吗?——唔,我正在考虑学费的问题。在时间和条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时;并且you和admit之间是被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C项。12.—Where’sJack?—He’s____toHangzhouforaholiday.Bytheway,haveyou____therebefore?A.been;gone

B.been;been

C.gone;gone

D.gone;been参考答案：D13.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A.properly正确地；B.widely广泛地；C.originally最初；D.temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。14.

badweatherstopsme,Itakeexerciseoutdoorseverymorning.

A．Unless

B．Since

C．If

D．Though参考答案：A15.—Hi．Tommy．Areyoubusynow?—_____．Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping．A．Don'tmentionit

B．NothingseriousC．Notreally

D．Nevermind参考答案：C16.________theendoflastterm,everystudentintheschool,Ithink,hastakenatleastfivemathstests.

A.By

B.Since

C.From

D.In参考答案：B17.They___________withtheaimofbecomingnumberoneintheleague.

A.setup

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setaside参考答案：C18.Well,it’suptoyou,AuntEllen,_____youstayorgo.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：A19.---Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.---Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：C二、新的题型20.IntheUnitedStates,asinanycountry,peoplewhomustdecidewhether

61_(move)toadifferentcitytoacceptapromotionoranewjobfacedifficultchoices.LikeHarryandSusanBennett,theyhavetoweighmanyfactorsinmakingtheir__62_(decide).HarryandSusan

63

leasthadachoice._

64

_（general）,employerswanttomoveanemployeetoacompanyoperationinanothercityoranothercountry.Thentheonlychoicetheemployeehasis

65

makingthemoveorleavingthecompanytolookforanotherjob.DuringthelasttwentyyearsintheUnitedStates,manybigcorporations

66__

（transfer）theirbusinessesfrombigcitiestothesuburbs,

67

rentsarelower.Theemployeesofthosecorporationshavehadnochoice:Iftheyhaven’tmoved,theyhavelosttheirjobs.Imaginethelifeofaprofessionalbaseballplayer.Mostplayers

68

(trade)toanotherteamatleastthreetimesintheircareers.Someplayers(andemployeesofcompanies)insistthattheiremployers

69

(sign)acontract(合同)statingthattheywillnothavetomovefor_70certainnumberofyears.参考答案：61．tomove62．decision63．at64．Generally65．either66．havetransferred67．where68．aretraded69．sign/shouldsign70．a61．tomove考查不定式。whethertodosth.是否去做某事。句意：必须决定是否搬到一个不同的城市去接受提拔或新工作的人们面临着很多困难的选择。故填tomove。62．decision考查词性转化。根据空前形容词性物主代词可知，此处应用名词形式。意为“他们的决定”。故填decision。63．at考查介词搭配。词组搭配：atleast至少。故填at。64．Generally考查副词。分析句子成分可知，此处应使用副词，修饰整句话。句意：一般来说，雇主想把一名员工分配到另一个城市或国家的公司里。故填Generally。65．either考查连接词。either…or…或者……或者……。句意：员工的唯一选择是或者做出迁移或者辞职去另找工作。故填either。66．havetransferred考查动词时态。duringthelasttwentyyears在过去的20年间，作时间状语时，主语谓语动词要求使用现在完成时。故填havetransferred。67．where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为suburbs，定语从句中缺少地点状语，应使用相应的关系副词。故填where。68．aretraded考查动词时态和语态。句意：很多球员在他们的职业生涯中至少三次被转让到其它的球队。根据语境可知，此处表述的是目前的状况，应使用一般现在时；根据句意可知，此处应使用被动语态。故填aretraded。69．sign/shouldsign考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚决主张、坚持要求”时，从句用虚拟语气。故填sign/shouldsign。70．a考查不定冠词。词组：anumberof大量，许多。故填a。【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了目前存在的一种现象——很多的人都有是否为了接受一次提拔或一份新工作而进行迁移的困难选择。三、阅读理解21.IfyouneverreadtheclassicF.ScottFitzgerald'snovelTheGreatGatsby,nowisyourchancetocatchup—bywatchingthelatestfilmadaptation.

Becauseifthere'sonesentencetosumupthefilm,itwouldbe,asFoxNewssaysinitsreview,“It'sjustlikethebook.”DirectorBazLuhrmann'smainchallengewas“eithertofindavisualequivalent(相等物)forFitzgerald'selegantessay—theopensecretofthebook'sstayingpower—ortobendthematerialtohisownexotic(异国的)strengths，”aTimemagazinereviewsays.Hetriesitbothways,withvaryingdegreesofsuccess.ConsideredtobeFitzgerald'srepresentativework,

TheGreatGatsbyexploresthemesofidealism,resistancetochange,socialchange,andexcess,creatingaportraitoftheJazzAgeortheRoaringTwentiesthathasbeendescribedasacautionarytaleregardingtheAmericanDream.Nick,thenarrator,movestoNewYorkforthesummertovisithiscousinDaisy.

Hisnext-doorneighborisJayGatsby(LeonardoDiCaprio),whorarelycontactswithothersandisrumoredtobeaherooftheGreatWar.GatsbyclaimstohaveattendedOxfordUniversity,buttheevidenceissuspect.AsNicklearnsmoreaboutGatsby,everydetailabouthimseemsquestionable,excepthisloveforDaisy.ThoughDaisyismarried,Gatsbystilladoresherashis“goldengirl”.Theyfirstmetwhenshewasayoungladyfromawealthyfamilyandhewasaworking-classmilitaryofficer.Daisypromisedtowaitforhisreturnfromthewar.However,shemarriedTom,aclassmateofNick.Havingobtainedagreatfortune,Gatsbysetsouttowinherbackagain.“AllofFitzgerald'soriginalcreationfindsitswayintothisfilm,evengoingasfarastoincludequiteabitoftheoriginaldialogue，”USfilmcriticJustinTaroliwritesinhisreview.“Thecastisbeautifulasisthescript,andthescenesareavisualfeast，”Taroliadds.DiCapriodoesagoodandprofessionaljobasthesocialite

byrecreatingFitzgerald'sdescriptionofGatsby'scharm.“He

canlookatsomeoneforaninstantandunderstandhow

perfectlyheorshewantstobeseen，”DavidDenby,afilmcriticforTheNewYorker,saysinhisreview.Theuseofmusicisalmostreasonenoughtoseethefilm.“Luhrmannisathisbestmixingvisualandmusicalstyles

togethertocreatesomethingwhollyoriginal，”

theFoxNewsreviewsays.Forexample,inoneofthemostoutstandingscenesinthe

film,thefirstpartyscene,Nickwalksquicklyfromoneparty

guesttoanotherpartyguesttryingtoexplainallthegossipaboutGatsbyuntilheisfinallyintroducedtothemanhimself,

whilethemoststirringversionofRhapsodyinBlue(composedbyAmericanmusicianGeorgeGershwinin1924)isplayedinthebackground.32．WhatdidBazLuhrmann

dotomakethefilmasuccess?A.Headaptedthestoryinthenovelashewished.B.Hemadethefilmmorepowerfulthanthebook.C.Hemixedhisstylewiththeeleganceoftheessay.D.Heshowedtheeleganceofthepicturesinthefilm.33．WhatisTaroli'sattitudetowardsthefilm?A.Favorable.

B.Sceptical.C．Amazed.

D．Unconcerned.34．WhatarethecharacteristicsofGatsby?A.Faithfulandwarm-hearted.

B.CharmingandprofessionalC.Selfishandstubborn.

D.Mysteriousand