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广东省梅州市双头中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theeducationof____youngisalways____hotandserioustopicinChina.A./;/
B.the;a
C./;
the
D.the;/参考答案:B2.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning B.tobelearned C.learned D.tolearn参考答案:D3.______himselftosorrow,Stevenjustcouldn’tstopcrying.A.Toabandon B.Abandoning C.Abandoned D.Beingabandoned参考答案:B4.—Didyouhappentosee______blackand________whitecat?—Isshemissing?Itoldyoutotakecareofher.A.
the,the
B.
the;不填
C.
a;不填
D.
a;the参考答案:B4.Whydidthemanfailtogotothecinemalastnight?A.Hehadanunexpectedvisitor.
B.Hedidn'tfeelverywelllastnight.
C.Hewastiredupwithtoomuchwork.参考答案:B6.Hewaslackinginmoneyforhisbusinessandbadlyin_____offinancialhelp.A.caseB.faceC.needD.term参考答案:C7.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose
suitsyoubest.A.whatever
B.whichever
C.however
D.wherever参考答案:B8.Mydaughterloveswritingandhas_____manyarticlestoherschooledition---theSunBreeze---andeventhelocalnewspaper.
A.printed
B.written
C.contributed
D.published参考答案:C9.—Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Tony?
—Inthenewdevelopmentzone.ButI________inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.A.haveworked
B.hadworked
C.wasworking
D.worked参考答案:D10.Asaboyofsix,
.A.Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.B.Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.C.Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.D.tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.
参考答案:B11.ItoldthemnoteveryonewantedtoattendTom’sbirthdayparty,______?
A.didthey B.didn’tthey C.didI D.didn’tI参考答案:D12.
goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalYangzhoudishestoguestsfromdifferentplaces.A.Farfrom
B.Insteadof
C.Apartfrom
D.Regardlessof参考答案:C13.---Howlonghaveyoubeenhere,Susan?
---Onlyaboutfiveminutes.Alisa
herewithme.
A.walks
B.walked
C.haswalked
D.hadwalked参考答案:B14.Therepresentativessatbackandbegantochathappilyaswellasexcitedlyovercoffeewhentheconference_______.
A.brokeaway B.brokedown C.brokeoff
D.brokeout参考答案:C15.Marywassotiredthatshefellasleep_________herbook.A.by
B.over
C.in
D.through参考答案:B16.Withtheeducationbecomingfairer,webelievesomestudentswho
____tocitiesforabettereducationwillprobablyreturntotheirlocalschools.A.devoted
B.transferred
C.adapted
D.exposed参考答案:B二、填空17.Onceuponatimetherewasafarmer61.
workedhardinthefields
everyday.Oneday,whilehewasploughingthefields,hehearda62.
(bump)sound.Hesawa63.
lyingbythetrump.Hepickedit64.
andfoundthatitwasafatrabbit.Hethoughtto65.
,“Sinceitissoeasytogetarabbitlikethat,whyshouldIworksohardalldaylong?”Hethrewhishoeawayand66.
(lie)bythetreeeveryday,67.
(dream)formorerabbitstocome.Whenhefinallyrealizedhis68.
(foolish)andreturnedtohisfields,hefoundthatallhiscropswere69.
(die).Thisstorytellsthat
weshouldnotwaitforunexpectedgainsbytrustingtochanceandluck.
Or,weshouldnothopetogetrewards70.
hardwork.
.参考答案:61.who62.bumping63.rabbit64.up65.himself66.lay67.dreaming68.foolishness69.dead70.without试题分析:考查动词名词等的掌握情况。61.who考查定语从句。这里因该是who引导的定语从句修饰前面的farmer,所以用who。62.bumping考查现在分词。这里是现在分词做形容词,修饰名词sound。63.rabbit考查名词。根据afatrabbit可知这里是一只兔子,所以用rabbit。64.up考查短语。Pickup意思是捡起,所以用up。65.himself考查反身代词。告诉他自己,所以是himself。66.lay考查时态。本文一直是一般过去时,所以这里用lay。67.dreaming考查动名词。用动名词做伴随状语,所以用dreaming。68.foolishness考查名词。句意是他知道了自己的愚蠢,所以用名词形式foolishness。69.dead考查时态。根据前后文可知这里是过去时态,所以用dead。70.without考查介词。根据句意可知他再也不希望不劳而获了,所以用without。18.BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaymadean61(office)visittoChinafromJan31toFeb2.Shesaidinher62(speak)Jan31that,“withthebuildingoftheglobalcomprehensivestrategicpartnershiptowardsthe21stcenturybetweenChinaandtheUK,therelationshiphas63(deep)bypeople-to-peopleandculturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountries.”InexchangesbetweenChinaandtheUK,Britishteahasbecomeaculturalpartthathastobementioned.Tea,64theimportantgoodsoftheancientmaritimeSilkRoad,wasonceanimportantcarrierofSino-Britishtraderelations,andhasexistedforthousandsofyears.Throughbusinessandtrade65hascoveredmorethan10,000kilometersand100years,ChineseteahasofficiallyenteredeverycornerofEurope.TheUK,however,istheEuropeancountrymost66(affect)byteaculture.Thepopularityoftea-drinkinginBritainwasfirstlimitedtotheroyalfamily.Later,whenexpensive67(tea)weresoldincertaincafes,womenwereinitiallynotallowedtoenter.Itwasn’t681706thatThomasTwiningfoundedtheworld’sfirstdryteaandcoffeeshopinLondon.TheteashopquicklybecameafavoriteplaceforLondonwomen.69(Strong)promotedbythosefashionablewomen,70(taste)teagraduallybecamepopularamongtheupperclassofBritain.Intheeyesofpeoplewholoveteacultureallovertheworld,TwiningsteahasbecomerepresentativeofBritishtea.参考答案:61.official
62.speech
63.deepened/beendeepened
64.as
65.that/which
66.affected
67.teas
68.until
69.Strongly
70.tasting三、阅读理解19.IfirstwenttoHarrowinthesummerterm.TheschoolhadthebiggestswimmingpoolIhadeverseen.Itwasagoodjoketocomeupbehindanakedboy,andpushhimintothepool.Imadequiteahabitofthiswithboysofmyownsizeorless.OnedayIsawaboywrappedinatowelonthesideofthepool.HewasnobiggerthanIwas,soIthoughthimafairgame.Comingsecretlybehind,Ipushedhimin,holdingontohistowelsothatitwouldnotgetwet,Iwassurprisedtoseeanangryfacecomeoutfromthewater,andabeingofgreatstrengthmakingitswaybyfiercestrokes(猛力地划)totheshore.Ifled,butinvain.Heovertookme,seizedmeviolently,andthrewmeintothedeepestpartofthepool.Isoonclimbedoutontheotherside,andfoundmyselfsurroundedbyacrowdofyoungerboys."Doyouknowwhatyouhavedone?"theysaid,"It'sAmery;heisinGradeSix.Heischampionatgym,hehasgothisfootballhonor."Iwasfrightenedandfeltashamed.HowcouldItellhispositionwhenbewaswrappedinabathtowelandsosmall.Hedidn'tseempleasedatall,soIaddedinamostbrilliantword,"Myfather,whoisagreatman,isalsosmall."Atthisbelaughed,andaftersomegeneralwordsaboutmyrudebehaviorandhowIhadbetterbecarefulinthefuture,signifiedtheincidentwasclosed.1.ThewriterthoughtAmery"afairgame"becausetheboy_______.A.lookedlikeananimal
B.was
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