广东省梅州市小都中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省梅州市小都中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theforeignguests,____weregovernmentofficials,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.A.mostofthem

B.mostofthat C.mostofwhom

D.mostofthose参考答案：C2.

Itwasnotuntilmidnight_______raining.A.thatitstopped

B.thatitwastostop

C.whenitdidn’tstop

D.whendiditstop参考答案：A3.Lilywasgoingtowalktoschool,butshechanged______mindandtookthebus.

A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself参考答案：B4.Onlywhen________thedataagain________thattherewasamistake.A.theyhadstudied；didtheyrealize

B.theyhadstudied；realizedtheyC.hadtheystudied；didtheyrealize

D.hadtheystudied；realizedthey参考答案：A5._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On

B.In

C.At

D.For参考答案：C6.Comeandseemewhenever

．

A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenient

C．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenient参考答案：C7.TheChinese,asisreported,arespendingmoreshoppingoverseasthanpeoplefromanyothernation,witha(n)____of$1,139pertrip.A.range

B.number

C.average D.quantity参考答案：C8.Mr.White______fromhearttrouble,andhetakessomemedicinewithhim.A.suffered

B.hassuffered

C.wassuffering

D.hasbeensuffered参考答案：B9.

_____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?

A.Is;built

B.Was;bulit

C.Does;build

D.Did;build参考答案：B10.Don’tbetoo______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.funny

B.strange

C.curious

D.interested参考答案：C11.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are参考答案：C12.Ijustwonder_______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D13.Althoughshe

newinthecompany,she'sbeenpromotedtwice.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：B14.—MayIsmokehere?

—Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.should

B.could

C.may

D.Must参考答案：D15.----JaneGoodallisagreatwoman.

----______.Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A.Goodidea

B.Congratulations

C.Ithinkso

D.Thesametoyou参考答案：C略16.Idon’tlikegoingshoppingwithmymother.Sheisalways

withtheshopassistantsjustinordertosaveseveralcoins.A.selecting B.bargaining

C.talking D.solving参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Droppingintohopelessnesscompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreets,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid-fifties,Jackhadneverbeen41,experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserablerainynight,hefeltasiftherewas42intheentireworldwhocaredwhetherhelivedordied.Meanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain43mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I44frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby45,invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom．46,IwalkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman,47hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand48myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree49lookedatmein50

asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima51,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead52.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe53heldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,"It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso54.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It’shardtobelievethatsomebody55”Jack'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas56toliveinsteadofdie.AlthoughweneversawJackagain,wereceivedlettersfromhim57,lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asI58thehughealing(治愈)powerofgiving,evenifit’sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeJackleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Jacksaidthat59he'dwalkedalongthestreetsthatrainynight,60andreadytodie,hehadnoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.41．A.employed

B.understood C.managed

D.married42．A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody43．A.approach

B.beat C.break

D.cover44．A.jumped B.ran

C.looked D.settled45．A.fear

B.anxiety C.guilty

D.pity46．A.Curious B.Annoyed

C.Excited D.Worried47．A.

shaking

B.nodding

C.holding

D.resting48．A.adjusted

B.reached

C.presented

D.pushed49．A.strangers

B.neighbors

C.visitors

D.adults50．A.anger

B.delight

C.fun

D.surprise51．A.hug

B.smile

C.

kiss

D.handshake52．A.raised

B.bowed

C.ignored

D.turned

53．A.calmly

B.tightly C.impatiently

D.privately

54．A.anxious

B.lonely

C.stressed

D.bored55．A.makes

B.figures

C.cares

D.deserves56．A.flexible

B.likely

C.disappointed D.ready57．A.occasionally B.atonce

C.hardly

D.never58．A.hid

B.informed

C.assisted

D.saw59．A.as

B.before

C.until

D.unless60．A.weak

B.ashamed

C.helpless

D.Regretful参考答案：41-45.DCBAD

46-50.ACBDD

51-55.ABBBC

56-60.DADAC试题分析：文章讲述了作者对一个无家可归的人施予爱心，从而带给了他生活的信心的故事。41.D考察动词辨析。A.employed雇佣；B.understood理解； C.managed经营；

D.married结婚；根据文意他没有结过婚，没有享受过和孩子们在一起的欢乐，所以答案是D。42.C考察代词辨析。A.anybody任何人；B.somebody有人； C.nobody没有人；D.everybody每个人；根据文意他感觉在这个世界上没有人关心他的死活，所以答案是C。43.B考察动词辨析。A.approach接近；B.beat敲打；C.break破坏；D.cover覆盖；根据文意“我”坐在屋子里看雨点敲打着窗户所以答案是B。44.A考察动词辨析。A.jumped跳跃； B.ran跑；

C.looked看； D.settled解决；根据文意当“我”听到门铃响的时候，从椅子上跳下跑了出来，所以答案是A。45.D考察名词辨析。A.fear害怕；B.anxiety焦急；C.guilty内疚；D.pity同情；根据文意出于对他的怜悯，“我”的母亲请他进了屋，所以答案是D。46.A考察形容词辨析。A.Curious好奇的；B.Annoyed恼怒的；C.Excited兴奋的；D.Worried担心的；根据文意出于好奇，“我”悄悄地下楼看了看，所以答案是A。47.C考察动名词辨析。A.

shaking摇；握手；B.nodding

点头；C.holding握着；D.resting休息；根据文意“我’看到他抱着头不停的哭泣，所以答案是C。48.B考察动词辨析。A.adjusted调整；B.reached

得到；C.presented呈现；

D.pushed挤压；根据文意“我”回到楼上房间了把手伸到了存钱罐里，所以答案是B。49.D考察名词辨析。A.strangers陌生人；B.neighbors邻居；C.visitors访问者；

D.adults成年人；根据文意“我”走了进去，三个成年人看着“我”，所以答案是D。50.D考察形容词辨析。A.anger愤怒的；

B.delight明亮的；

C.fun有趣的；

D.surprise惊奇的；根据文意三个成年人的脸上露出惊讶的表情，所以答案是D。51.A考察名词辨析。A.hug拥抱；B.smile微笑；

C.

kiss亲吻；D.handshake握手根据文意“我”给了他一个拥抱，所以答案是A。52.B考察动词辨析。A.raised上升；B.bowed弯腰；

C.ignored忽视；

D.turned转向；根据文意他的头低沉着，安静的作者，所以答案是B。53.B考察副词辨析。A.calmly镇静的；B.tightly紧紧的；C.impatiently不耐烦的；D.privately私人的；根据文意眼泪在他的脸上流淌着，他紧紧的握着那枚硬币，所以答案是B。54.B考察形容词辨析。A.anxious焦急地；B.lonely孤独的；C.stressed压力的；D.bored无聊的；根据文意在过去的20年里，我一直都很孤独，所以答案是B。55.C考察名词辨析。A.makes制作；

B.figures人物；C.cares关心；D.deserves值得；根据文意我很难相信还会有人关心我，所以答案是C。56.D考察形容词辨析。A.flexible灵活的；B.likely可能的；C.disappointed失望的；D.ready准备好的；根据文意他离开我们家后，决定继续活下去，所以答案是D。57.A考察副词辨析。A.occasionally偶然的； B.atonce马上；C.hardly几乎不；D.never从不；根据文意我们偶然间收到他的来信，知道他过的很好，所以答案是A。58.D考察动词辨析。A.hid隐藏；B.informed通知；C.assisted帮助；

D.saw看到；根据文意当“我”看到给予的力量时，“我”的生活也改变了，所以答案是D。59.A考察连词辨析。A.as当…时候；

B.before在…之前；C.until

直到；D.unless除非；根据文意在那个下雨的夜晚，当他沿着街道走时，所以答案是A。60.C考察形容词辨析。A.weak虚弱的；B.ashamed羞耻的；C.helpless无助的；D.Regretful后悔的；根据文意他很无助，并且没有了生活得希望，所以答案是C。三、阅读理解18.PetraandWadiRum,JordanWhenitcomestotheworld’swonderfuldesertscenery,Jordan’sPetraandWadiRumhasit.AlsoknownastheValleyoftheMoon,thisplaceisoneofthebestduetoitsamazingdesertcanyons(峡谷)androckwalls.ParticipantsloveexploringitsBurdahandUmFruth,walkingtotheimpressiveancientcity.Kilimanjaro,Tanzania

TheRongaiRouteisthebestrouteiftheparticipantsofthewalkingtourwantaquietclimb.TheKiliTrailpermitstravelerstowitnesstheregion’swilderness,virginforests,andrareanimals.Thisroute,accordingtomany,istheeasiestwaytoreachthetopwherethebreath-taking360-dcgreesightsofnaturalwondersawait.Quebec,Canada

Thisspecialenvironmentmadeupofboththenaturalandculturaltreasures,wherefreshwaterbecomesonewiththetides(潮汐)ofthesea,makesQuebeconeoftheinterestingwalkingtourdestinationsintheworld.HereisatrackthatheadstotheSaguenayFjordNationalParkwhichisincludedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.AddingtothebeautyofQuebecareitssparklingwaterfalls,invitinglakes,andrareanimals.GreatSmokyMountain,USThisregionhasbeennamedastheancestralhomeoftheCherokeeIndians,whererichnaturalwonderscombinedwithinterestinghistoryarethemajorhappenings.Therichnaturalreserveisevidentandenjoyedbywalkingtourparticipants.WhatalsomakesthisdestinationapopularchoiceisitsreputationasthebiggestwildernessontheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.21.WhatisPetraandWadiRumbestknownfor?A.Itsculture.

B.Itsdesertscenery.C.Itsrareanimals.

D.Itsquietness.22.Whichtourcombinesthesceneryoflandandwater?A.PetraandWadiRum.

B.Kilimanjaro.C.Quebec.

D.GreatSmokyMountain.23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ColorfulCulturalTreasures B.MagicalNatureReservesC.BestWalkingTours

D.AmazingWildernessAreas参考答案：21-23

BCC19.MysisterandIwereflyingbyourselvesfromourhomeinKansastoasummercampinMinnesota.Ourplanehadatwo-hourstopattheairportinOmaha,Nebraska.Aflightattendanttookustoasouvenirshop,whereatoyairplanelookedjustliketheplanemysisterandIwereflyingon.Ireallywantedthatairplane.Ihad$10andtheplanecost$8.IhadnoideawhatIneededtobuyatcamp,butIboughttheplaneanyway.Whenwereachedthecamp,Idiscoveredthattherewerenoshowers!Instead,webathedinalakeeverynight.IneededtobuyspecialsoapbecausetheregularsoapIbroughthadchemicalsthatcouldharmthefish.Thespecialsoapcost$4atthecampstore.However,Ihadonly$2left.WhatupsetmewasthatIcouldn’tgetcleanwithoutthesoap,whichwassoonfoundbymyteacher,Sally.IhadtotellherthatIhadspentmostofmymoneyonatoyairplane.Shelaughedandexplainedtomethatabudgetwasnecessaryanditwasaplanforspendingmoneytohelpmakesureyousetasideenoughforthingsyouneed,likesoap,beforeyoubuyfunthings,liketoys.Sallygavemeoneofherextra(额外的)bottlesofspecialsoap.WhenIreturnedhome,Idecidedtobudget.IspentseveralweekswritingdowneverythingIbought,justtogetanideaofhowIwasalreadyspendingmymoney.ThenImademyfirstweeklybudget.Mybudgetwasn’talwaysthesameeachweek.Forsomeweeks,Iwouldhavemoreinmy“MoneyIn”accountbecauseIdidsomejobsaroundthehouse.Oncesummervacationstarted,Ididn’tneedtobuyschoollunches,soIhadextramoneytogototheneighborhoods