广东省梅州市棉洋职业中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

广东省梅州市棉洋职业中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Why？Ihavenothingtoconfess（坦白）________youwantmetosay?A．Whatisitthat

B．WhatitisthatC．Howisitthat

D．Howitisthat参考答案：A2.—Jack,doyoufeellikegoingwithustothebeachthisweekend?

一Itmayrain.

，Iwillgowithyou;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Somehow B.Otherwise C.Instead

D.Anyhow参考答案：D3.Sheinstantly________theclassafterMr.Jacksonretired.A.tookchargeof

B.inchargeofC.inthechargeof

D.hadthechargeof参考答案：Atake/havechargeof“接管；控制”；inchargeof表示状态“在负责”；inthechargeof“由……负责”。B、C两项都是短语介词，由题意知需要的是动词短语作谓语。4.Oncemadeout,theplanmustbecarriedout

anydifficulty.A.regardlessof

B.insteadof

C.becauseof

D.inneedof参考答案：A5.OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.A．who B．which

C．while

D．when参考答案：D略6.Ifthework_____bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theteamwillbefined.

A.tobefinished

B.isfinished

C.beingfinished

D.finished参考答案：A略7.---Jackfailedthedrivingtestagain．---Thequestionis_____wecanhelphimavoidmakingthesamemistake．A．how

B．why

C．what

D．whom参考答案：A8.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas

B.asgentlyagirlas

C.agirlasgentle

D.asgentleagirlas参考答案：D9.---Theteachersaidyoudidn’tpassthefinalexam.

---_______?Ihavedecidedtodropoutofschoolnextterm.

A.Howcome

B.Whatfor

C.Sowhat

D.Butfor参考答案：C10.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine. A.fits B.suits C.satisfies D.meets参考答案：B11.-Tom,whydidn’tyougotoworktoday?

-Oh,themanagersaidhenolongerwantedtoseemeagain;_____________,Iwasfired.A.inparticular

B.inotherwords C.inaddition

D.onthecontrary参考答案：B12.Therewas_______time_______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a,that B.a,when C.the,that D.the,when参考答案：B13.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech，________，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A．nervouslyandembarrassinglyB．nervousandembarrassedlyC．nervouslyandembarrassingD．nervousandembarrassed参考答案：D略14.Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案：D15.I'msureyou'drathershereturnedhome,____?A.wouldn'tyou

B.shouldn'tyou

C.didn'tshe

D.couldn'tyou参考答案：A16.Itiswidelybelievedthattheconstructionoftheundergroundwill______theeconomicgrowthofSuzhou.A.subscribeto B.contributeto

C.correspondto

D.objectto参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：大家都相信地铁的建设将有助于苏州经济的增长。subscribeto订阅，同意；contributeto对……有贡献，有助于；correspondto和……一致；objectto反对。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatclaimedhisfather’slifewhowasthemain

36

ofsupportforthefamily.Hehadto

_37__

thearmsofhisyoungerbrother，andhisyoungerbrotherbecamehis___38_，neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes，hewascompletelyunabletodo

_39_

inhislife.

Onelatenight，hisyoungerbrotheraccompaniedhimintothetoiletandwentbackto

__40__.Butbeingso

41___，hisyoungerbrotherfellasleep，leavinghimonthetoiletfortwohours.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether，theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoften

__42__

.Hisyoungerbrotherwantedtolive

_43__

fromhim，livinghisownlife，asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewas

44__anddidn'tknowwhattodo.

A

_45__

misfortunebefell(降临)agirl.Onenighthermother，whosufferedfrommentalillness___46_

.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother，leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparea

__47_

forherparents，onlytooverturnthestove，

_48__

inafirewhichtookherhandsaway.

Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercity，showedher

_49__

totakecareofher，shewasdeterminedtobecompletely

_50__.Atschool，shealwaysstudiedhard.

Oneday，theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywerebothaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote：Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms；

51_

thegirlwrote:Brokenwings，flyingheart.

Disasterscan

52_

atanytime.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand

53

fromtheordeal(苦难的经历)，itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobe

___54

，thehardshipwillturnouttobea(n)

55

onwhichnewhopeswillarise.36.A.cause

B.strength

C.course

D.source37.A.liveon

B.takeon

C.turnon

D.dependon38.A.volunteer

B.shadow

C.bodyguard

D.servant39.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything40.A.play

B.work

C.wait

D.wash41.A.angry

B.tired

C.impatient

D.unfair42.A.support

B.separate

C.quarrel

D.avoid43.A.lonely

B.different

C.separated

D.divided44.A.heartless

B.heart-broken

C.kind-hearted

D.heart-warming45.A.similar

B.same

C.simple

D.strange46.A.disappeared

B.died

C.dismissed

D.failed47.A.meal

B.medicine

C.heating

D.plan48.A.leading

B.resulting

C.taking

D.bringing49.A.willingness

B.anxiety

C.contribution

D.respect50.A.independent

B.relaxed

C.disabled

D.energetic51.A.while

B.since

C.as

D.though52.A.strike

B.afford

C.form

D.return53.A.hide

B.remain

C.survive

D.escape54.A.careful

B.strong

C.healthy

D.polite55.A.fortune

B.difficulty

C.occupation

D.attitude参考答案：完型填空：36-40DDBBC

41-45BCCBA46-50

AABAA

51-55AADBA略三、阅读理解18.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(专栏)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyoumakeit.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren’tgoingwell,theywon’tlearnaswellandwon’tenjoybeinginclass.65．Inthepassage,theauthormainlytalksabout_______.A.howtogetalongwellwithothersB.theimportanceofagoodrelationwithteachersC.howmuchthestudentsareexpectedoftogetalongwithteachersD.howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant66．“Learningburstsrightopen”inthethirdparagraphreallymeans_______.A.learningbecomeseasierforyouatonce

B.youfindanopeningtolearningC.there’llbemoreproblemswithlearning

D.there’llbenoproblemsatallwithlearning67．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifyougetonwellwithyourteachers,youmusthaveagoodresultinexams.B.Themorequestionsyouask,thehighermarksyouwillget.C.Ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcanturntohimwhenintrouble.D.Manykidscandowellwithoutagoodrelationshipwithteachers.参考答案：19.March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay，atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep．Manysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall．Accordingtoa2016poll（民意调查）bytheNationalSleepFoundation，nearly4in5Americansdon'tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweek．Onaverage，adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight，althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon'tdowellwithoutmore．Butthesurveyfoundthat，onworkdays，only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep，andanother21%getlessthansix．Tomanyofus，thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingis，well，abigyawn．Ontheotherhand，thethoughtofbeingsmarter，thinner，healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal．Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep，researcherssay．Alsoontheplusside：We'relikelytohavebetterskin，bettermemories，betterjudgment，and，oh，yes，longerlives．"Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason，itinfluencesyourperformancethenextday，"saysDr．AlonAvidan，directoroftheUCLASleepDisordersCenter．Astudypublishedlastyearfoundthesametobetrueevenofchildren．Whenkidsaged8to12sleptforjustonehourlessforfournights，theydidn'tfunctionaswellduringtheday．Butsleepinghasanimageproblem．"Weseenappingorsleepingaslazy，"saysJenniferVriend，aclinicalpsychologistinOttawa，Canada，andtheleadingauthorofthestudywithchildren．"Weputsomuchemphasisondiet，nutritionandexercise．Sleepisinthebackseat．"Infact，sheadds，nomatterhowmuchweworkout，nomatterhowwellweeat，wecan'tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswealsogetplentyofsleep．28．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1means______．A．Towakeupthesleepers

B．Todrawpeople'sattentionC．Toserveasamorningcall

D．Todeclarethespecialday29．FromParagraph3wecaninferthat______.A．ThethoughtofbeinghealthierisnotveryattractiveB．Sleepinghasnothingtodowithone'sexpectationsC．EnoughsleepistheguaranteeoftheappealingthingsD．Spendingmoretimeonsleepingisawasteoftime30．WhatJenniferVriendsaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______．A．Peoplecarelittleaboutsleeping

B．SleepingisnotimportantC．Lazypeopletendtosleeplong

D．Sleepingisonlypartofourlife31．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A．Totalkaboutpeople'ssleepingproblems．B．Toprovideaninvestigationresultofsleeping．C．Tostressthefunctionofsleepingatnight．D．Toraisetheawarenessofenoughsleeping．参考答案：28．

B

29．

C

30．

A

31．

D

作者通过一项调查说明如今的人们缺乏睡眠的现象十分严重，唤醒人们对于充足睡眠的意识。28．推断题。由第一段第一句"March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay，atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep"可知，3月21日被宣布为世界睡眠日，是一个认识和赞美睡眠价值的日子，由此可以推之，很多