2023年高中英语第一册单元复习测试题

高中英语第一册单元复习测试题第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分３5分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、Ｂ、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itiseａsierｔｏlｏｓefriｅnds______＿_.A.thanｔoｍakｅfｒiendsB.thaｎmakｉngfriendsC.rathertｈaｎｍakeｆｒienｄsD.ratherｔhａｎmaｋinｇfriendｓ17.Cｈinaislaｒｇerｔhan______＿_ｉnAfrica.A.allthｅotheｒcoｕｎtriｅsB.anycounｔｒyC．ａｎyotｈercoｕｎtryD.anyｏfthｅｏthercｏunｔrｉｅｓ1８.Weallwanttokｎｏwhoｗtheaccident________.A.cameｕpB.caｍeinＣ.cａｍｅtoD.cａｍeaboｕt１9．Heｂoughtmanｙmagａzｉnesyesteｒdａy,andｔhｅmａjｏritｙ__＿____＿tohiｓfriendsuptｏｎow．A.aresｅｎtB.wassentB.hasbｅeｎsｅntD.ｈａｖebｅensｅnt2０.Hehas____＿___ｇoodknoｗleｄge___＿_＿__Chinｅsｅhisｔｏｒy.A.ａ,ofＢ.a，ａboｕtＣ.／,ｏfD．/,ａbout21.-－-Ｗillｙoutelltheｓecreｔｔotｈeteaｃｈｅr？－--Nｏ!_＿＿askedto.A.EventhouｇｈＢ.UｎｔilＣ.UnlesｓD．Ｗｈｅn22.Heaｄmitted________ｔheliｔｔleboｙ,ｗhoreｆuｓedｔoｇiｖｅhimanymoney.A．ｔoｂeaｔB.tohavebeatenC.ofbeatingD.havingbｅａten2３．＿＿＿＿＿___isalsoｙours.Ｓoｊuｓtｍaｋｅyourselfａｔhｏme．Ａ.WhａｔisｍyB.WｈichｉsｍineC.WｈaｔｉsmiｎeD．Tｈａtismine24.Wｅwerｅwatchinｇaninterestｉnggame__＿___ｔherｅｗasａknockａtthedoor.A.ｗhiｌeB.asC．ａftｅrＤ.wheｎ2５.___＿＿_，ｍotherwiｌlwａitforhimtｏhavedinｎeｒｔogetｈｅｒ.A．ＨowｅｖerlaｔeｉsｈeB.HｏweveｒｈeislateC.HoweverｉsｈｅｌateＤ.Ｈｏweveｒlａteheｉs2６.Ｉｆｙourbroｔhｅｒdoｅsn’ｔｇotothｅcinema，______＿.A.sｏｄoesmｉｎｅB.sowillmiｎeC.nｏrdoeｓｍinｅＤ.noｒｗｉllｍine２7.Yｏucanhardlybｅlieｖｅwhatgreaｔｄｉｆficｕltyｗｅhad_＿_＿＿_onｗiththeman.A.toｇｅｔB．gotＣ.ｇｅtｔingD.gｅt２8.Witｈtｈemeal______＿＿,themotｈersaｔdoｗnforａgooｄresｔ．A.cooｋedB.cｏｏｋingC.tocooｋＤ.tobecookｅd29．Whatwasit_____＿_＿hewaｓsoｅagｅrｔoget?A.whaｔB.thatC.whyD.ｈow3０.---ＰoｏrTom!Ｈewｉlｌhａｖetoworkalltｈecomiｎgmoｎｔhｒound．---Lucｋｉｌｙ______＿_thebasketｂallgamesaｒeｈeld.A.ｅxｃepｔＢ．eｘceptthatC．eｘceptwheｎD.exceptfｏｒ第二节:完形填空（共20小题;每小题１分,满分２0分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31－５0各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Doｙｏｕknoｗ＿＿31_＿lanｇuagesthｅrｅareｉntheworld?Tｈｅrｅarｅaｂout1500ｂutmanyｏftｈｅｍareｎotvery__32__.Engliｓhｉｓoneｏfthemｏstiｍportaｎtlanｇuagｅsbｅcausemａnｙpeｏｐｌe__33＿＿it,ｎotoｎｌyiｎEｎglandａndAmeｒicａ，__３４__iｎotherｃｏuntｒｉesoｆthewoｒld．About２00,000,000speakit＿_３5__theirｏwnlaｎguage，andanotheｒ20０,000,0０0uｓeｉｔａs_＿3６__laｎｇｕaｇe．Iｔis__3７＿_tosayhoｗmanypｅopleaｒeleaｒningit．_＿38＿＿bｏysaｎdgｉrｌｓinschooｌｓａrｅtｒｙingtodｏso.ManyＥnglishcｈilｄｒenstudyFrｅｎch.Ｆｒenｃhisａlｓoaveｒyiｍpoｒｔantlａｎguagｅ．_＿3９__chilｄreｎｓtuｄyGerｍaｎ,Ｒusｓian,JaｐａnｅｓeaｎdCｈineｓe.Ｗhichiｓthebest_＿40＿_ｔｏleａｒnalanguagｅ?Weｋnowthatwealｌｌearｎｔ＿＿41_＿lａｎguaｇｅwellwhｅnweweｒe__42__.Ifｗｅlearnａseconｄlａngｕageinthe__43＿_way，itｗon’tsｅｅmsｏdifficult.Wｈａｔdoesasｍａllchilｄｄo?Iｔ__44_＿whatpeoplesaｙ,ａｎdittrieｓtoguesｓwｈatithｅars.Wｈeniｔwantssomｅthing,iｔhasｔo_＿4５__it．Itｉsusingtheｌanguａｇe,__４6__initanｄtalkinginitalｌｔｈｅｔiｍe．Ifpeoplｅuｓeasｅcondlanｇuａge＿_4７__,theywillｌearｎｉt__48＿_.Ｉnschool,youlearntoreaｄ,tｏwｒiｔe,tohｅarandtｏspｅak.Ｉｔisbesｔｔolearｎalｌnｅｗwordsthrougｈthｅ＿＿49__.Yoｕｃaｎrｅadtheｍ,ｓpeｌlthｅmaｎｄ__5０__thｅｍlaｔer.31.Ａ.ｈowmａny 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B．uｓeﻩC.lｏvｅﻩD.ｗrｉｔe第三部分:阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。ＡDｅａrＳusａｎ，ＩｈａvｅbeeninEnｇlandthreｅmｏnｔhsnow.Iｈoｐｅyｏuｄon’tthinkIhaveforｇottenyｏu.ThｅｒｅhavｅbeeｎsｏmanyplaｃestoｓｅｅａndsomａnytｈｉnｇstodothatI’ｖｅnoｔｈadmucｈtimefｏrwｒitingleｔｔｅrｓ．IshａllsoｏnｂｅstartiｎgｍystudｉｅｓatKing’ｓCoｌｌege．ＳoｆaｒＩ’ｖｅbeｅｎleａｒningaboutEnglaｎｄandBrｉtishｗaｙsoflｉvinｇ.Iwｏn’ｔtｅllｙouａbouｔLonｄon.Tｈereａrepleｎtｙoｆbｏｏkｓyouｃanreadａｎdplenｔｙofｐicｔureｓyｏucanｌooｋat.I’msurｅyoｕ’llbemoreｉnterｅsｔedｔoｋｎｏwｗhａtIthiｎkabｏutlifｅheｒe.Ｉfiｎdｓoｍeofthecuｓtoｍｓneｗanｄｉnteｒｅsting.PeopｌeｈｅredｏnotshakehａndsｓｏｍuchaｓｗedoinEurｏpｅ．DurｉnｇｔｈeｆirstfｅwwｅｅｋsIwasoｆtensurprｉseｄbecａusepeｏplｅdidｎｏｔｐutｏutｔhｅiｒｈａｎdswｈenIｍetthem.Menraisedｔheｉrhatstowomeｎbｕtｎottoｅachotｈer.Youｒｓever,Ａｎｎe５1.ThewｒiｔeｒcａｍｅtｏLｏndoｎfｒom___＿＿＿＿＿.A．AｓｉａＢ.EｕropeＣ.AmｅｒiｃaD.Africa５2.Tｈewrｉteｒ_＿___＿_＿．A.hasneveｒbeｅntoEnglaｎｄB.ｃａmｅｔoEngｌａndaｆewmoｎtｈsagｏＣ．cａmｅtｏＥｎglandjｕstnowＤ.wilｌcoｍetoEｎglaｎｄiｎｔｈreemonｔhs５3.Sｈｅhas_＿____＿＿.Ａ.notwritteｎanｙｌeｔtersＢ．muchtimeｔowriteｌetterｓC.notimeｔowｒｉteｌｅttersD.liｔtletimetowriｔeｌetｔerｓ５４．ShecaｍetoLｏnｄontｏ______＿．A.studｙB．ｍａkealiｖingC.learnBriｔiｓhwayｓoflivinｇD.learnａboutlｉfeｔhere55．ＭeｎinＥｎｇland＿_＿＿____.A．donotｓhaｋehａndswithfrｉendｓasoｆtenastｈeＥuroｐeaｎpeｏpledoＢ.shakehandsｗｉｔhfriendsasoftｅｎasｔhｅＥuropeanpｅoｐｌedoC．raｉsｅtheirhaｔstｏaｌlfrieｎｄsD.donotraisｅthｅirhaｔstoｆriendsBOntheold-timeｆarminＡmerｉｃa,theｒeweｒｅｃhickens，cows，pigsａnｄｈorses.Ｂuｔｔhｅｒewｅｒeｖeryfｅwｍaｃhines.Moｓtｏftｈｅｗorkwaｓｄonｅbytｈefaｒmｆamily．Sometimｅｓmorewｏｒkmeｎwereneeｄedｉnbｕｓｙｓeasons.Ｗｏrｋｄoｎｅｂyｈorsestｏoｋup7９percｅnt;bymｅn,15pｅrcent;andmaｃhinewｏrkoｎlytookｕp6ｐercent.Ｔodayallthathasｃhanged.Oｎmanyｍoｄernｆarmsmaｃhinｅsnowwillｄo9６percentoｆthｅwork,whｉｌeｍandoｅs３pｅrcｅｎｔ.Ａsfｏｒｈorｓeｓ，ｔheydo1perｃentｏfthewholewoｒk.Ｔhecｈildｒｅｎgotoscｈoolbybuｓｅvｅrymｏｒnｉng,theｐareｎtｓworkoｎｔｈefarmorinthehoｕsｅandotｈerpeoｐle’shelｐishａｒdｌyneeded.Thｅirwｏrkhａsbeeｎreplaced(取代）byawholｅarmyoffaｒmmachines.56.TodayonanAmｅｒicａnfarmmachinesdo____＿＿__timｅsmorewoｒkthaｎiｎthｅpast.A.1７B．１6C．１５D.1457.Todayfaｒｍersdo__＿_____ａsmuchwoｒｋaｓtheydidiｎｔheｐaｓｔ．A．10%B.20%C.３０%D．40％58.Wｈiｃｈpartoftｈｅfarmｗoｒkhaschangedmostgreatｌy？A.Horses.B.Maｃhine.C.Faｒｍfａmilｙ.D.Oｕtsidehelp．５9.Ｗhatｈａschangｅdｔｈefarmｅr’ｓwork?A.Thehorsｅs．B.Ｔｈｅｐiｇｓ.C.Ｔhｅcows.D.Ｔhｅｍachiｎeｓ.6０.Hｏwmａnythingsａｒeｃｏmpａｒed(比较）intｈepassａｇe？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.CFoｕlsｈａnHouseisafiｎe，ｓtｏｎehouseoｆthｅ1７90s.ＩtstanｄsbyｔheRiｖerByｒe，inｔwenｔy－fｉveｈｅcｔares(公顷)oｆthebesｔfaｒmlａndintheｓouthwesｔ．Smithsｏｎbuiltthehouse,andtheｓtorygｏesbacｋｔoGｅorge，ｔｈeｙoungPrｉnceｏｆWalｅs,wｈoｆellinloｖewｉthtｈebeautifulｌaｄyKittyWake,aｔonｅofthｅｆirｓtＬordＦｏuｌsham’swildｗoodsparｔies.InｔheｐaｓtｍanyｇreａｔmｅｎｒoｄeｏｎtheｈiｌｌsaboutFoulｓｈamHouse,andｍanyfｉnelａｄｉeｓtooktｅainｔhｅGreｅnRoｏｍ.Thehoｕsehaseiｇhtbeｄｒoomｓ,threebatｈroｏms,twoliｖing-rｏomsandadining-roomwｉthａrealAｄaｍfｉre-placｅ(壁炉）.Theｇｅｎtleman’sｌｉbraryhasaviｅwoｖertheparｋａndtheriver．Alｌrooｍsareｌiｇhtanｄaｉrｙ，ｗithgｏod,highwinｄｏwｓ,aｎdwoｏdｆlｏors.Aｔthebaｃkｏftheｈouse,ｗｈerｅtｈetｈirdLordＦoulshamkepｔｔhehoｒsｅs,thereiｓgarａge-ｓpace(停车场)ｆorｆourcars.Inmanyotherｗays，thishouseｏｆthe1７9０smｅｅtsthenｅｅｄsoｆｔhe19９0ｓ.ＩfyｏuwｉsｈtoknoｗｍoreaboｕtFoｕlｓｈamHousｅ,wｒitetｏ:Harｖey,Plａｔt,Longford&sｏｎs.6,CasｔlｅＧreｅｎ,Giｌｈａm,Bｙreside.61.ＦoｕlsｈamＨouｓe__＿_____.A.ｉsａnoｌdｆarmｈouseＢ.isa２５-heｃtarefarmｈousebｙtｈeＲiｖerByｒeＣ．ｉsanold,ｓｔｏｎｅhoｕｓe,ｓtａｎｄingｉnａveryfinｅfarmｌandD.isafine，ｓtonehoｕsewithahistoryofneａrｌｙｔwoｈｕndredyeaｒs6２.Peoplｅsaｙｔhａt_____＿＿_.Ａ.SｍithsoｎbｕiltｔhehｏｕsｅforＬｏｒdFoulｓhａm’ｓwiｌdparｔiｅsB.PｒinceGeorgeｆeｌliｎlovewiｔhＫittyＷakeaｔＦoulshamHouseC．PｒinceGeｏｒｇeandＫiｔtｙWake,ｆｅllｉｎloｖｅwiｔhtheGreｅｎRooｍD.LorｄFoulshaｍfelｌinloｖewiｔhaladyiｎWaleｓ６3.Thelibrary__＿＿_＿_＿．A．hａsafineviｅwｏftheｐarkanｄtheｒiｖｅrB.iswheｒeｇreatmenaｎdfｉｎelａdｉestｏokｔeaC.hasanAdａmfire-ｐｌace,andarealwoｏdfloorD.haseightbeｄrｏomｓ,ｔｈｒeebａthroomsａｎdtwolivｉｎｇ-rｏoｍｓ64．Alltｈｅroomsinthehouse_____＿__.A.haｖeavｉewｏvｅrtｈeparkａndthｅrｉverB.arelight，anｄｈavｅgooｄｗindowstoletｉnｆreshａirＣ．haｖehigｈfｌｏorｓandwooｄｗindowｓD.havｅfire－ｐlaceaｎdｗｏｏｄfｌoｏrs65.Aｔthebａckoｆthehouｓe＿＿＿＿__＿__.A.theｔhirdLoｒdFｏulｓhambｕiｌtafaｍｏｕsgaraｇeB.thｅthｉrｄＬｏrdFoｕｌshaｍkeptｆorfamouｓcarｓC．thereaｒenｏwcarswｈereonｃetherｅwasthｅonlｙｆamoｕsbuｉｌｄiｎgofｔhethirｄLorｄFoulshaｍ’ｓD．thｅrｅｉｓspaｃｅｆｏｒcaｒs，ｗｈereoncethereweｒehｏusesDＥverｙoｎｅtａlksａｂoｕtthｅ“fivｅ”ｓensｅsｏfｍan.Anditｉstruetｈatweｇｅｔｏｕriｎfoｒmａtion(信息）aboutｔhｅoutsidefromoursｅnsｅｏｆsigｈt,ｈeariｎｇ,smeｌl,touchａndtａste.Researcheｒｓtｅｌｌustｈattheseｎseｏfsｉghｔ–ｏｕrvｉsｕaｌsensｅ–givｅｓuｓｕpto80%ofwhaｔweknowabouttｈewｏrｌdoutsideourbodies;whiletheothersensｅs,ｔｈeaｕditｏry（hearｉng）,ｔheolｆａｃtoｒy(ｓｍelｌ)，ｔｈetactile(toucｈ),andthｅgｕstatory(tasｔe)bｒinｇintoouｒbrａiｎｓinfoｒｍatｉonabouttheothｅr2０%ｏfｗhａtisｈaｐｐeｎing.Ｂuｔtｈerearｅtwｏothersenseｓthatwｅcaｎnotgetaｌoｎgｗitｈout,ｔｈoughtｈeｙareliｔｔleｎoｔiced.Ｔｈeｓearetｈesｅnsｅｓoｆbａlance(平衡),wiｔhoｕｔwhichweｗｏｕldaｃtｌikeadrunkafteraheａvydrinｋ，ａｎｄthekiｎesthｅticｓenｓe,whichｇiｖesusourideａsaboutｏurownｍotioｎ(运动).66.Whichisthebeｓttｉｔｌｅforｔhisｐassaｇｅ?A.ThｅFiｖeSensｅsofMan．Ｂ.TheSenｓｅsｏfMan.Ｃ.SｅnsesandＩnfｏｒmatiｏn.Ｄ.ImportanｔＳｅnses.67.Tｈesenｓeｓoｆheariｎg,sｍｅll,touchandtastｅsｕｐplyuｓｗｉth_＿____＿_．A.abｏｕtｈalfofourｉnfｏrｍａtionaｂouttｈeｗorldB.aｂouｔ20%oｆourｉｎforｍａtｉonａbouttｈewoｒldC.aboｕｔ80%ofouｒinｆｏｒmaｔｉonaｂｏutｔｈｅｗoｒldD.alltｈeneededourｉｎｆormaｔioｎａｂoutｔｈeｗｏrld68.Theotherｓeｎsesbesidesthe“fｉve”ｓeｎｓesｏfmaｎthattｈepａssａｇeｍeｎtions(提到)are__＿_＿_＿_.Ａ．tｈetactileａndtｈeｇuｓtatoｒysensesB．thesensｅsofbalaｎceandtoｕchC.ｔheｓｅnseｓoｆkiｎｅsｔｈesiａandｂalancｅD.theolｆactoryandtheaｕｄitorysenses６９.Aｃｃｏrdiｎｇtｏtｈepasｓａge，onemisｓｅsmostabｏuｔtheworｌdｗhenoｎe__＿_＿_＿_.A.isbliｎdB.iｓdｅafＣ.hisnosenseoftasteandtoucｈＤ．hａsnoseｎｓeofbalａnceａndｍotion70.Weknowouｒownmovementｓaｓarｅsｕｌtoｆ_＿___＿＿_．Ａ.ｔhesｅｎseoｆbalanceB.thefiｖｅsenｓｅsC．ｔhekｉnestheticseｎsｅD.theｖｉsualsense第IＩ卷(共2０分）第四部分:写作（共两节，满分２0分)第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分）此题规定改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(＼）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。OnedaylasｔｗeekＩwｅntａwａlkiｎthｅcountry 71．_＿_＿＿__＿inthemｏｒning．Tｈｅweatherwaswellａndtｈesunｗａsﻩ7２.＿____＿__shｉning.Thｅｓkywasｂlueａnｄｔｈerｅwasnocｌｏuds. 7３.____＿＿＿_Ｓｏｏｎａcoolｗindstaｒｔｅｄｂlｏｗanｄblａｃkｃｌoudsﻩ74._＿_＿____weｒecoveredｔｈesunandthenｉtsｔａｒｔeｄtoraiｎ.ﻩ75._＿_＿_＿＿_Theｒeweｒeｎｏhｏusesinｓｉgｈt,butＩｇｏtｖerywet．ﻩ76.____＿___Aftｅｒahouｒｏrso,Imaｎagedtoｃatchａｂuｓｗｈich 77._＿___＿＿_tookｍeｈome.BｕtｗhenＩａrriveｄIwａsｓhiｖｅring 78._______＿andＩknewthatIｈadhadabaｄｃｏlｄ.Ｉｍｕst ７9．_＿__＿＿__hａvetaｋeｎｍyｃoaｔ.Ihadnothingtodoｂｕtｔosｔaｙﻩ80._＿______athomeaｎｄｗａitｆoｒadｏcｔｏr． 第二节:书面表达（满分10分)假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习承担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信,谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。周末活动(减负前）周末活动(减负后)白天:上课、做作业白天:参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等晚上:做作业晚上:看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间：11:30就寝时间:10:０0注意:1.词数１00左右；2.开头已为你写好。生词:减轻学习承担---ｒeduceｌearnｉｎgｌoａdDearＤiｃk,Ｈｏwnicetohearfromｙｏｕagain.Bestwishes！Ｌihua试题解析:1.W:Areｙｏulｅavingnow?Ｉt’s8:30.M：NoＩ’mgｏingtｏwaitanother1５miｎutｅs.2.W:Hi,Mｉke.ＩｓTomfromFranｃe?M:No,ｈｅｉsn’t.HeisfromＧerｍany.3.M:Ｙoulｏokeｄtireｄ,Mａry.Areyoubusythesｅdａys?Ｗ:Yeｓ,Ihaｖetotakecareoｆｍymothｅrinthｅhosｐital.4.W:Ｄoyｏuhaｖｅａnyshoeslikｅthｉｓ?M:Wｈaｔsize？Ｗ:Sｉze８.M:Ｉ’msｏrrｙ.Ｉdon’tｈaveany.５．Ｗ:Tom.DｏｙoｕｋnoｗDavid，mydｅsｋmatｅ?M：Ｉ’vemeｔhｉmｏncｅataparｔy；butwewｅrenｏroduｃｅd.６.Ｍ:Ｈi,Ｊoan．W：Hｉ,Bob.Haveｙouｅveｒbeｅntothｅsｃiｅnceｍuseｕm?M：No，I’ｍgoiｎｇｔherｅtomorrowafｔｅrｎooｎ.W:Ｗell,yｏｕ’lｌloveｉt.Haｖeyoutａkenａbustour?Tｈaｔ’stｈebesｔwａyｔogettoｋｎowtheciｔｙ.Ｍ:Notｙeｔ.ＢutIheartｈａtｉtiswｏrｔｈdｏｉng.W:Ｗhａtａbｏｕｔtｈｅｚoo?Haｖeｙoubｅenthereｙet?Ｍ：Oh,yes.Ｔhatisloｖｅly．Iｔ’soｎeｏftheｎicestzoos,Ｉtｈink.W：Aｎｄｄoｎ’ｔｆorgｅttotｒｙsomeoftherestａurants．Tｈeｓｅａfoｏdｉｓgreaｔherｅ.M：Ｉtrieｄsomesｅafoodyｅsterday.Ｉtwａsmostｄelicious．7.M:Hello,tｈisisMｒ.Ｗｈite.W:Hi，ｔhisisJａne．Ｍr.Whiｔe,I’mlｏｓｔ.I’dliｋetｏreadｓomebｏoks,ｓoI’mｌookｉnｇｆortｈepubｌiclibrary.Ｃanyouheｌpme?M:Ｗelｌ，wherｅareyｏunoｗ?W:I’matｔhecoｒｎerｏftｈeMａinSｔｒeｅｔaｎdFｉrsｔＡvｅnuｅ.M:Ｏh,yoｕarenotｆaｒｆromtｈｅlｉbraｒy.ItisonＭａｉｎStｒeetbetweenＳixtｈAvenｕeandSeventhAvenue．W:MainＳtreeｔbｅｔweｅｎSｉxthAvenuｅAndＳevenｔhＡveｎuｅ?M：Iｃanmeetｙoｕａnｄsｈowyｏuthｅwａｙ.W:Ｏｈ,ｔhankｙou,butthaｔisｎｏtnｅcｅssary.I’lｌfiｎdｉｔ.８．Atｅａcｈeraskedaｓｔudｅｅｔoｔｈefｒontｏfｔｈeclassroomaｎdaｓkedhｉmaｌotoｆｑueｓｔiｏｎs,butthestudeｎtcouldn’tanｓwerａnyｏｆthem．Thｅteａｃhｅrthendecideｄｔoaskhimsomeｅasｙqｕestiｏnｓsｏthaｔhｅcouldgetaｆewriｇhtａnswers．“WｈatiｓＭilan?”Ｔhestuｄｅnttｈoｕghtforawhileaｎdthenａnswered，“Aｆamoussingeｒ,sｉr.”“No,itiｓａlａrgeaｎｄimporｔaｎｔｃｉｔｙinIｔaｌy,”theteachersaiｄ.“WｈowasｔheｆiｒstＰｒesidenｔofｔheUnｉtedＳｔatｅs？”Ｔhestuｄｅntthoughtｆoｒaｌongtime,butnoansｗｅrwasgｉvｅn．Thｅtｅachergotveｒyangrｙaｎdsｈoｕted,“GｅorgeWaｓｈington!”Hearｉngthis,theｓtｕdentturnｅdhisbacｋaｎｄwｅnｔtohｉsｓeat.“Coｍeｂａck！”ｔheteachｅrsａiｄinsurprise.“Whｏletｙoｕgｏｂack?”“OhI’ｍsoｒｒｙ,”thｅstuｄｅntsaid，“Ｉhadtｈoughtｙoucaｌleｄｔhenextstudenｔ.”1－10ＡCCCCCBAＣA11－15ACCAA1６.A.这里用tｈａn来连接两者的比较，且比较的双方的形式要一致起来。１7.B.由于中国不属于非洲,故比较时应用aｎｙcouｎtry表达任何一个国家。18.Ｄ．comeup表达“出现”;ｃomｅin表达“进来”;comeｔo表达“来到”或“清醒”;comeａｂout表达“发生”。根据句意应用comeabouｔ。19.Ｄ.这儿的majｏrity指大部分的杂志，为复数代词，且题干中有uptonow，故用现在完毕时的被动语态。2０．A.haveaｋnｏwledgｅofｓth为固定词组,表达“就某方面有知识”，此时的knｏｗleｄge前需有不定冠词。21.A.根据句意用eventhoｕｇｈ表达“即使”最符合语境。22．Ｄ.aｄmiｔ后直接用动名词形式,还可用完毕式表达该动作先发生。2３.C．根据句意:属于我的东西也就是你的。故用选项C项。2４．Ｄ.ｗhen在此并不是表达“当……时候”,而表达“就在此时”。25.D.此句用howeveｒ引导让步状语从句,late为形容词,且从句无需用倒装，故选D项。26.D．在条件状语从句中，主句用将来，且从句中用了否认式，故用neither或nｏr引导的倒装句形式。27.C.此句用的结构为：haｖedｉfficｕlｔy(ｉn)doｉng…。但是我们把宾语提前到了宾语从句中的连接词的位置上,但原先的ving仍保持不变，故用getｔinｇ。2８.A.ｗith+n+分词在此表因素,由于themeal与cooｋ的关系为被动,故用coｏked。２9.B.这是强调句的特殊疑问句,其句式为:Wｈ+iｓ/wａs+it＋that…。故用thaｔ来连接。30．Ｃ.由于thebasketballｇaｍesａrehｅld为一句子,且根据题意表达“在除了…的情况下”,故用excｅｐtwhｅn。31.Ａ．此句要表达“世界上有多少语言”,故用ｈｏｗmany进行连接。3２.C.此空格可从下句中的“imporｔant”得到启示。３3．Ｂ.此句表达人们使用英语,它才重要。３4.A.nｏｔｏnly…butalso…,其中bｕｔalso中的alｓo可省略。３5.Ｄ.此处的as表达作为。36.Ｂ.根据上文所知，有些国家的人把英语作为又一门外语使用,而tｈesecond表达第二门。３７.C.显然根据句意用形容词ｄifｆiｃｕｌt。３8.A.这里表达“成千上百万”，应用ｍillｉｏnｓｏf。39.A．此处表达泛指的一些，用ｓｏme。４0．B.此句表达“学习一门语言最佳的方法是哪种?”,故用wａy。４1.D.此处表达学习自己的语言。42.B.当我们还是孩子时。4３.Ａ.根据句意,表达“以同样的方法学习又一门语言,就不会困难了”。４４.C．此句表达“听别人说”。４5.Ｄ.“规定得到某物”，用ａskfor。４６．C.A、Ｂ、D项直接跟宾语,所以用thｉnｋ。４7．Ｃ.显然用表达“一直”的“ａlｌthetiｍe”。４8.A.强调动作的快捷、迅速。49.D.“专心去学”，名词用mｉnd最为恰当。50.D.这是一种逐步升华的过程，由reaｄ到speｌl再到write。51.B．这是一道细节题。从文中第二段“PeｏpｌｅhｅreｄｏnotshakｅhanｄssomｕchasｗｅdoinEurope．”可知作者来自欧洲大陆，故选B。52.Ｂ.这是一道细节题。从文中第一段“IhａvebeeninEnglaｎdｔｈｒeemｏnｔhsnｏw.”这一句可知答案。5３.D.这是一道细节题。从文中第一段“ＴhereｈaｖebeenｓomａnyplａcｅstoseeaｎｄsｏmanythingstoｄｏｔｈatI’veｎoｔhadmｕcｈtimeｆｏrwritiｎｇletters．”可知答案。54.A.这是一道细节题。从文中第一段“ＩshallsｏｏnbestartiｎｇmystｕdieｓａtKｉng’sColleｇe．”可知答案。55.A.这是一道细节题。从文中第二段“PeｏｐｌｅｈerｅdoｎｏtshaｋｅｈaｎｄssomucｈaｓｗedoinＥurｏｐｅ.”可知答案。56.C.这是一道分析题。把文章“Ｗorkｄｏｎｅｂyhoｒsｅｓtｏｏkup79percent;bymｅn,15pｅｒｃent;andmａchineworkonlytoｏkup6ｐercｅnt．”和“Onmａnymoｄernfaｒｍsmａcｈｉnｅｓnowwilldo96percｅｎtoftheworｋ，ｗhｉｌeｍanｄoｅs３pｅrcent.”两句中的６pｅrcent和96percｅnt进行比较可知答案。57.B.这是一道分析题。把文章“Wｏrkｄｏnebyhｏrsestookuｐ79peｒｃｅnt；bｙmen，15perｃｅnt；andmａｃhineworkｏnlyｔookup6percent．”和“Onmanyｍodernｆａrmsmaｃhｉnｅsnowwilldｏ96percｅntofthework,ｗhilemandｏeｓ3percent.”两句中的15perceｎt和3perｃenｔ进行比较可知答案。58.Ｄ．这是一道细节题。把文章“Sｏｍetimeｓｍoreworｋersｗｅrｅneededinｂｕsysｅasons.”和“Oｔhｅrpｅople’sheｌpisharｄlｙneedｅd.”进行比较可知答案。５9.D.这是一道细节题。根据文章的最后一句“Ｔhｅirｗorkｈasｂｅeｎｒeplａcedbｙawhｏlearｍyoffａrmmaｃｈiｎes.”可知答案。6０.B．这是一道分析题。根据分析，文章把hｏrsｅs,men,macｈines三者所的工作进行比较。6１.C.这是一道细节题。从文中第一段可知答案。６2．Ｂ．这是一道细节题。从文中第二段第一句“…,tｈeｙoungPriｎcｅofWaｌes,wｈｏｆｅllinlovewitｈtｈebeautifｕllａdyKittyＷakｅ…”可知答案。63.Ａ.这是一道细节题。从文中第三段第二句“Ｔhegentleman’ｓlibraｒyhaｓaviｅｗｏvｅrthepaｒkaｎdtｈeｒiｖｅｒ.”可知答案。6４．B这是一道细节题。从文中第三段最后一句“Ａｌlroｏmsａreｌightａｎdａiｒy,ｗｉthgood,ｈｉｇhwinｄｏws,aｎｄwooｄfloｏrｓ.”可知答案。65．D.这是一道细节题。从文中第四段第一句“Atthebａcｋｏfthehouｓe,ｗhereｔｈetｈirdＬoｒdFouｌsｈamkepｔtｈehoｒsｅｓ,tｈereｉsｇarage-ｓｐacｅforｆｏuｒcars.”可知答案。６6.Ｂ．这是一道总结概括题。文章重要介绍的是ｓeveｎsｅnｓｅsoｆｍａn。6７.B．这是一道细节题。从文中“…;whiletｈeoｔheｒsenses,ｔheauｄitory(ｈearinｇ）,ｔhｅolfactｏry(smｅlｌ),tｈｅtaｃtile(touch),anｄtheguｓｔaｔory(taste)briｎginｔoourbｒaiｎsｉnfoｒｍationaｂoｕｔtheotｈｅｒ2０%ofwhatiｓｈappenｉｎg.”可知答案。68．Ｃ.这是一道细节题。从文中最后一句可找到“tｈｅｓｅnseｓｏfｂaｌance”和“ｔhekineｓtheｔicsense”。69.A.这是一道理解题。从文中“…ｔhesenseofsight–ourviｓuａｌseｎse–ｇivesusｕpto80％ｏfwhaｔweknowaboutthewoｒｌdoｕtsｉdeourbodｉes．”可作出判断。7０.Ｃ．这是一道细节题。从文中“…,andtｈekｉnesｔｈetｉｃsense，wｈichｇiｖｅｓusｏｕｒideasaboutourownmotioｎ.”可得出答案。71．ｗｅnｔ后加for。“去散步”用短语“goforawａlｋ”。72．weｌｌ改为fｉne。well作形容词表达身体健康,而此处与weather搭配，故用ｆiｎｅ。73.waｓ改为ｗｅre。由于noｃlouds的复数问题,故用wｅre。７4.stａrted后加ｔo。sｔartｔodo为固定搭配,且主语为物ａcoolwind。75．去掉wｅrｅ。这里表达乌云遮盖了太阳,表积极,故去掉weｒｅ。７６.but改为ｓo。这里表达结果而不是转折。７7.a改为ａn。ｈｏuｒ前的不定冠词必须用an。78.对的。７9.ｍｕst改为sｈould。sｈｏulｄhaｖeｄoｎe表达对过去应当发生而没有发生过的事情进行责备。8０.去掉第二个tｏ。donotｈiｎｇ/can’ｔdoanytｈiｎgbutdo中ｂut后面的动词不带to。DｅarDick,Hownicｅtohearfｒomｙouaｇａin.YｏuｗａntｔｏknｏｗwhatiｓgoｉnｇoniｎschooｌsinＣｈina?Ｉnshort,thｉnｇｓhaｖebｅguｎtoimprovesｉncescｈooｌswｅrecaｌleｄontｏrｅduｃeｌeａrningload.Ｉdoｎ’tknowaｂｏuｔotｈers,ｂutIusedtohａvｅtoworｋｅｖｅnａtｗeekｅndｓdｏingeｎdｌｅsshomeｗorkandaｔtendingcｌasseｓasｗｅｌl.ＮｏwIhａvemorefreetimｅ.Ｉｃanfｏｌlowｍyｏwninterestｓsｕcｈasrｅadinｇbooks,visitiｎgｍuｓeｕms,andｔakｉngcomputeｒｌｅsｓons.IｎtｈeeveningIｃanｗatｃｈnewsｏnTVoｒreaｄnewspaｐers．Ｗ