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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedspeechtime.A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup2、Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedlife.A.on B.in C.out D.up3、﹣Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.﹣SoI'drather________anhour'swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.A.take;consider B.take;toconsiderC.totake;toconsider D.taking;considering4、MyEnglishteacherhastaughtEnglishshecametotheschool.A.since B.as C.when D.for5、Wemustmakefulluseofourvaluabletimetoreviewlessonsinthefollowingdays.Itisimportanttostudyintherightways.Weshouldavoid______.①listeningtoteacherscarelessly②havingarestasoftenaspossible③sleepinginclass④writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewthemafterclass⑤practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmatesA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②③6、Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine7、Cars,bikesandpeople__________stopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't8、--__.--Quitegood.A.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest? B.Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?C.Howdoyoudo? D.Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?9、—Tom,couldyoulendmethebook________youtalkedaboutyesterday?—Sure,hereyouare.A.which B.what C.who10、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A.hers B.she C.herself D.herⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。ThePowerofStoryWhenmydogGraciedisappearedsixyearsago,IreallylearnedwhatIbelieve.Gracieescapedfromourbackyardaround2:00p.m.Wesearchedtheneighborhoodforhoursbuthadno______.Weputupadvertisements,andbydark,wereturnedhome,exhausted(精疲力竭).Onthesecondday,Icalledmyanimaldoctor,theSPCA,andtheanimalshelter(收容所).Nothing.Ifeltlost.IfIknewGraciehadbeen______,Iwouldhavebeenheartbroken.IfIknewshewascaughtsomewhere,Iwouldsaveher.IfIknewshehadfoundabetterhome,Iwouldbe1yetrelieved(放心的).ButhowdoIdealwiththeunknown?Waitpatiently?Searchendlessly?Giveup?Thethirdday,whileIwassearchinginthewoodswithmyfriendRhea,ItoldherlosingGraciewaslikelosingfaith(信任)ineverything.Rheasmiledandsaid,“Youknow,maybeGracie’sonagreatadventure.”Itseems______,butIfeltbetterthen.Rhea’swords2mewhat,asawriter,Isurelyhavefaithin:thepowerofstory.Asonewritersaid,allwehaveisstories.It’swhatholdsourlifetogether.Wecallstoriesscience,somestoriesmyth(神话),butimaginehearingforthefirsttimethattheworldmayberound.Suchstoriesonlybecomerealwhenwe3them.Andsomestoriesareneversupportedwithscientificfacts,buttheystillseemtoholdtrue.Forexample,tenyearsearlier,I’ddreamtthatIshouldgeta______,andbythatevening,Graciecameintomylife.Whenpeoplewouldaskwhatkindofdogshewas,IwouldsayMuppetwolfterrier(小猎狗).ItwassomethingI4becauseIbelievedGraciewashalfdog,halfwolf.Sowhynotimaginenowthatshewasoffonanadventureexploringherwolfside?Thefourthdaystartedwithmefindinga5onthesidewalk,I’dalwaysthoughtoffindingmoneyasagoodsign.AndIwassureGraciewouldcomehomeonthefifthday.Iguessitwasanotherstorytoholdonto.OnDayFive,Iwasatafriend’shousewhenherphonerang.IknewimmediatelyitwasnewsaboutGracie.AndIwasright.WhenIfinallysawherinmyhallway,Icried.“Mywolfdaysare______.”Gracieseemedtosay.“I’mbacktobeingadog”.OrsoisthestoryIchoosetobelieve.1.A.luckB.reasonC.goodD.problem2.A.keptB.soldC.stolenD.killed3.A.madB.worriedC.sadD.moved4.A.rightB.strangeC.reasonableD.real5.A.orderedB.warnedC.remindedD.suggested6.A.hearB.knowC.believeD.read7.A.dogB.prizeC.storyD.house8.A.lookedupB.builtupC.setupD.madeup9.A.cardB.coinC.phoneD.book10.A.lastingB.excitingC.shortD.overⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ReadhowSofiawritesacomposition.
1.Theweekendbeforeshehastogiveittotheteacher,shesitsonherowninthekitchen.First,shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.
2.Thenshewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper,innoparticularorder.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionaryandwritesthosedown.
3.ThenshehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.
4.Thenextdayshelooksatwhatshewrote.Sheaddssomemoreideas.Thenshedecideshowtoorderherideas.Shestartstowrite.
5.Therearesomewordsshe’snotsureaboutsoshelooksthemupinherdictionary.
6.Whenshehasfinishedwriting,shereadscarefullythroughhercomposition.Shecrossessomethingsoutandchangesoneortwosentences.
7.Thenshelooksbackathernotesfromotherwrittenwork.Shemakessureshehasn’tmadeanyofthesamemistakes.
8.Finally,shewritesouthercompositionontoacleanpieceofpaperandputsitinherbag.
180words1.WhatdoesSofiadofirstbeforeshewritesthecomposition?A.Shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.B.ShehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.C.Shewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper.D.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionary.2.Whenshemeetssomewordsshe’snotsureabout,________.A.shewritesthemdown B.shelooksbackathernotesC.shecrossessomethingsout D.shelooksthemupinthedictionary3.FromthepassagewecanknowSofiaisa.A.driver B.doctor C.student D.parentB14、Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?
Yes
No
Doyoueasilygetangry?
Doyouoftensleepbadly?
Doyougetheadachesalot?
Doyoutakesleepingpills?
Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?
Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?
Doyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?
Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?
Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving(减轻)stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways—peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.1.Whohasgotstressineverydaylife?A.Menandwomen. B.Youngpeople.C.Onlymen D.BothAandB.2.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarethepersonwithstress.A.two B.threeC.four D.eight3.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonforstress?A.Takingexams. B.Takingsleepingpills.C.Makingmoney. D.gettingmarried.4.What’stheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?A.Talkingwithfriends. B.Doingrelaxingexercises.C.Laughing,smilingandcrying. D.listeningtolightmusicC15、1.Whichistrueaboutthebasketballclub?A.Peoplecanjointheclubwithoutpaying.B.BobMilleristhepersonwhostartedtheclub.C.Peopleintheclubplaythesportintheearlymorning.D.Theclubislookingforpeopletoplayinanationalgame.2.WhoCANNOTjointheclub?A.Steven,ahighschoolstudentwhoisabasketballfan.B.Josh,aschoolteacherwhocanplaybasketballwell.C.Maggie,aten-year-oldgirlwhoenjoysplayingbasketballonthecomputer.D.Barbara,ataxidriverwhohasinterestinbasketballsinceshewasyoung.D16、Weekdaymorningsareverybusyforusmiddleschoolstudents.Peoplearerunningintoeachother,shoutingacrossthehouse,knockingonthebathroomdoorandalways,alwaysrunninglate.Whenyou'relateforthecarpool,though,youalsomakeeveryoneelselate.Whenyourschooldoesn’thaveabus,andyoulivetoofarawaytowalk,youneedacarpoo1.Acarpoolisagroupofpeoplesharingtheresponsibility(责任)ofdrivingtoschoolinthemorning.Thereareusuallyfourorfivekidsinacarpoolandtheirparentstaketurnsdrivingthekidsintheircars.Someone’scarsmellslikewetdogs,somekidsgettoeatdessertsforbreakfastandsomeparentsshoutsomuchthatallyoutrytodoisstayquietandgounnoticed.Whenyourmomordaddrivesthecarpool,yourclassmatesgetaclose-uplookathowstrangeyourparentscanbe.Itmightbeyourfirstsociological(社会学的)studyandyourfirstexperiencewithrealteamwork.Teamworkisreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomakeeveryoneelselate.It’sagreatlessoninresponsibility(责任).Imaginesittinginthecaroutsideofaclassmate’shouse,watchingtheclockandtappingyourtoes.Thenyoustarttounderstandhowyourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelwhenyouarestillinsidethehouseat7:2.Youreallybegintolearnallyourreallifelessonsjustmomentsbeforethestartofschoolinthecarpoo1.3.Whatisacarpool?A.Kidsgotoschoolintheirparents'cars.B.Parentstaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschoo1.C.Parentssendkidstoschoolsontheirwaytowork.D.Kidsdrivetheirowncarstoschoo1.4.Howmanykidsareusuallyinacarpool?A.Twoorthree. B.Threeorfour.C.fourorfive. D.Fiveorsix.5.Whatcanstudentslearnfromacarpool?A.Howtodriveacar.B.Howtogetalongwithothers.C.Howtodealwithparents.D.Realteamwork.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifkidslivefarawayfromschool,theyarealwayslateforschoo1.B.USchildrenenjoycarpoolingratherthantakingaschoolbus.C.Kidsoftenhaveenoughtimetostudyinacarpoo1.D.Kidscanlearnreallifelessonsinacarpoo1.E17、Areyoureadyforadventure(冒险)?ThenSunnyShoresSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcangetexcitedandimproveyourskill-level.YoucanenjoythewondersofSunnyIsland.Fromdiving(潜水)tosailing,seasciencetoseafood,SunnyShoresSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterest.YoucanalsolearnabouttheseaenvironmentsofSunnyIsland.Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'reabeginneroralreadyanexpert(专家),SunnyShoresSeaCampisagreatplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatSunnyShoresSeaCamp!CampActivities:Adventure.SeaBiology.Diving.Sailing.WindsurfingCampAddress:SunBay,SouthFlorida000634Dates:June28-July18,July21-August9CostWeek:$600-$900CampersAges:From13to17Contactus:Signupat!Orcall800-645-142311.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout___________.A.theearthB.foodC.scienceD.thesea2.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcan___________.A.improveyourskill-levelB.learnaboutsailingstoriesC.take19differentcoursesD.protecttheseaenvironment3.Thecampersareonly___________.A.adultsbetween18and28B.expertsC.teenagersbetween13and17D.beginnersF18、Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn’twise.Hedidn’tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.Eachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Whydon’tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?"hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn’thappy."IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat’showwisdomwentallovertheworld.1.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause____________.A.heknewhewasveryclever B.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethisson D.hewantedtoaskpeopleforwisdom2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom____________.A.hisson B.hisfather C.thevillagers D.theneighbors3.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指的是)____________.A.thetree B.thebasket C.theluck D.thewisdom4.Thepassageaboveis____________.A.areport B.astory C.anadvertisement D.adiary5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe"____________".A.Anansi’swisdom B.ThewisdomofAnansi’ssonC.Anansiandh
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