广东省梅州市陂东中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市陂东中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.A.nothingas

B.anythinglike

C.nothinglike

D.somethingas参考答案：B2.Thepresident’sfamousspeechmadeagreat_________oneveryonepresent.A.introduction B.career

C.course D.impact参考答案：D略3.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldlady_____himaround.A.follow

B.followed

C.tobefollowingD.following参考答案：D4.Thevictoryagainsttheterroristsisagreat________intheglobalfightagainstterrorism.A．progress

B．achievementC．evidence

D．responsibility参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：反对恐怖主义者的这场胜利是全球反恐的一大成就。achievement成就，符合句意。progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词；evidence证据；responsibility责任。]5.-

"What'sthematter,boy?9'thedoctorasked.

-"Ifeltsickaftersupper.9'theboyreplied.

Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectindirectspeechofthedialogue?A.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthematterwas,andtheboyrepliedthathefeltsickaftersupper.

B.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatwasthematter,andtheboyrepliedthathefeltsickaftersupper.C.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatwasthematter:andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.D.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthematterwas,andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.参考答案：D考查间接引语。特殊疑问句变间接引语，用陈述语序，且时态必须保持一致，主句使用了一般过去时，间接引语也用过去时态，一般现在时变成一般过去时，一般过去时变成过去完成时；且whatwasthematter中主语是what。故选D。6.Tomisanaggressivebuteasygoingperson,

willsucceedwhatevercareerhechooses.

A.theonewho

B.onewho

C.theone

D.one参考答案：B略7.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears

B.twoyearsbefore

C.twoyearsago

D.beforetwoyears参考答案：B8.“Canyouread?”Marysaid_______tothenotice.

A.angrilypointing

B.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointed

D.andangrilypointing参考答案：A9.TheNBAis_____organizationofprofessional（职业的）basketballplayersintheUSA.A.aB.an

C.the

D./参考答案：B10.LiKangisveryimpressed________theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.A．with

B．toC．on

D．for参考答案：Aimpresssb.withsth.或sb.beimpressedwith/bysth.某物给某人留下印象11.Hehas_______thehabitoftakingnoteswhilereadingbooks.A.caused

B.developed

C.got

D.brought参考答案：B12.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.

A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression参考答案：B13.Ashewenttothesameuniversityashisgirlfriend’s,Jimdatedhisgirlfriend______.

A.gradually B.fluently C.frequently D.sincerely参考答案：C考查副词。句意：他和女朋友在同一所大学读书，所以经常和女朋友约会。frequently“频繁地，经常地”，在本句中修饰动词date。gradually“逐步地，渐渐地”；fluently“流利地，流畅地”；sincerely“真诚地”。故选C。

14.E-mail,aswellascellphones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.play

C.areplaying

D.isplaying参考答案：C略15.Manypeoplethinkthatpricesofdailygoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought

B.buyingC.beenbought

D.arebought参考答案：A略16.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While参考答案：D17.—Willyoustayforlunch?—Sorry,________.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.Imustn’t B.Ican’t C.Ineedn’t

D.Iwon’t参考答案：B18.Thebuilding________topcanbeseenfromherehasjustbeencompleted.A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和提示，在答案区对应题号上，写出单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）76.Workersbuilt_________（避身处）forsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.77.Ifyoucontinuetowalk，thedogfeelsnothreatandwillnot

（袭击）you.78.Weare

（关心）abouteachotherandwe’llmeetafterclassandtalkthen.79.I’m_________（喜欢）ofmysisterbutshehassomeseriousshortcomings.80.Afterg_________fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.

81.Sheisveryr_________andIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.82.Ithinkthey’vefinallymadeuptheirm

tospendnextsummerstudyinginEurope,ratherthangoingtotheUSA.83.AsIlayb_______(在下面)thestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytraveled.84.A_______alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.85.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot，theystillr_______andunderstandeachother’sdialects.76.

77.

78.

79.

80.

81.

82.

83.

84.

85.

参考答案：76.shelters 77.attack

78.concerned

79.fond 80.graduating/graduation

81.reliable 82.minds

83.beneath

84.Actually

85.recognize三、阅读理解20.

SavetheAnimals

Animalsarenaturalresources(资源)thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.

Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers(羽毛),forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.

Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.

Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalance(平衡)ofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.

Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.

Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.

Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.41.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause__________.A.theygiveusasourceoffood

B.theyarebeautifulandlovelyC.theykeepthebalanceofnature

D.theygiveusalotofpleasure

42.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?A.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.B.Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.C.Afewkindsofanimalshavediedout.D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.

43.Whydopeoplekillanimals?A.Theykill