广东省汕头市深洋初级中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

广东省汕头市深洋初级中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Asweknow,theproblem_____atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussing

D.discussed参考答案：Ｂ略2.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.means

D.meant参考答案：B3.____,manyvillagersherelived____100yearsandkeptworkinguntiltheendoftheirlives.

A.Tobelieveitornot;tobe

B.Believeitornot;being

C.Believingitornot;tobe

D.Believeitornot;tobe参考答案：D4.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C略5._____Hebei-basedSanluGroup,thefirmswhoseproductsarecontaminated(polluted)includesuchdairy(milk)giantsastheYiliandMengniugroups.A.Inaddition

B.Except

C.But

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D6.Jackiswelcomeherebecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.

A.puttingup B.takingup

C.makingup

D.showingup参考答案：C7.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B8.InChina,farmersare______fromthecentralgovernment’snewpoliciesonagriculture.A.suffering

B.profiting

C.earning

D.learning参考答案：B9.__willbegoodforyoutospendonehourexercisingoutdoorseveryday.

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.One参考答案：C略10.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto参考答案：C略11.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane__________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C12.---Howbeautifulhedraws!---Yes,thelittleboyhasa____fordrawing.Hewillbeapainter_____.A．present;ontimeB．gift;intimeC．power;atatimeD．sense;atonetime参考答案：B13.Janeisaluckygirl.Sheisabeautyand_______,shehasatalentformusic.A.soonerorlaterB.what’smore

C.asaresult

D.moreorless参考答案：B略14.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.

might

B.

could

C.

shall

D.

will参考答案：C15.________can’tbeacoincidencethatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A.It

B.That

C.Which

D.What参考答案：A16.—I’veneverseenCharliesoexcited.—Don’tyouknowhe’spassedthecomputerscienceexamination?He’sbeen______eversince.A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps C.flyingoffthehandle

D.overthemoon参考答案：D考点：考查固定用法17.AninvestigationisunderwayaftertwoexplosionsnearthefinishinglineoftheBostonMarathonleftthreepeopledeadandatleast140_____.A.injured

B.injuring

C.toinjure

D.havinginjured参考答案：A18.–Ifhe___,hewouldnothaveswumthere.--Luckilyhewasseenintimeandsenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned

B.hadbeenwarned

C.wouldbewarned

D.wouldhavebeenwarned参考答案：B19.Therearemanysuchorganizationsunder_______ofthegovernment______are______ofthepoorpeopleacrosstheworld.

A.theumbrella;as;forthepurpose

B.thecharge;that;forthepurpose

C.thecharge;as;tothepurpose D.theumbrella;that;tothepurpose参考答案：A二、完型填空20.阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe

11

tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare

12

wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright

13

,andremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent

14

.Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe

15

forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis

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acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto

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.Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow

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whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitis

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toeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatand

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bekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelto

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whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,iflivesinareallypoorareaandheis

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.Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto_

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_other.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe__24

,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandotherhavedifferentones--sowhoisto_25___whatisright?11.A.kind

B.sensitive

C.fair

D.generous12.A.equally

B.slightly

C.clearly

D.increasingly13.A.suggestion

B.conclusions

C.turns

D.choices14.A.accidents

B.mistakes

C.falls

D.deaths15.A.interesting

B.vital

C.easy

D.valuable16.A.seldom

B.rarely

C.merely

D.never17.A.trouble

B.power

C.prison

D.control18.A.roughly

B.eventually

C.deliberately

D.exactly19.A.awful

B.cruel

C.unhealthy

D.unnecessary20.A.still

B.even

C.later

D.somehow21.A.nervous

B.anxious

C.afraid

D.guilty22.A.begging

B.staving

C.growing

D.wandering23.A.follow

B.instruct

C.treat

D.protect24.A.disgusting

B.confusing

C.unsafe

D.unimportant25.A.predict

B.explain

C.decide

D.consider参考答案：11-15ACDAC

16-20DADBA

21-25DBCBC21.Travislaughedashetoreatthewrappingpaperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso

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!Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball

42

,ChuckHart.

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Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous(声名狼藉的)

44

,hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn’tthinkingaboutHart’sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart’s

45

onthesideofthebox.Thefirstindicationthatsomethingwas

46

cameashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart’s.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas

47

forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.Travis’shands

48

;hisheartstopped.Itwasn’tthattheRyannshoesweren’tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe

49

bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad’seyes,however,Travisknewhe

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tellhim.“Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,”Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey

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infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim.“Hey,Travis,waitaminute,look…”hisdadsaid

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,“Travis,Iknowthosearen’ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea(n)

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.Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,”hesaid,pointingdownatTravis’sfeet,“issomeoneI

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.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin

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?”“No,”Travissaid.“Never.He’snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe’sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea

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whenyoudidn’tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,

57

youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit.Youhave

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,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.I’mhopingthatsomeday,yournamewillbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI’lleversee.”WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes

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.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful

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.41.A.excited

B.ashamed

C.surprised

D.worried42.A.team

B.coach

C.player

D.game43.A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although44.A.skill

B.performance C.behavior

D.action45.A.name

B.photo

C.sign

D.model46.A.strange

B.wrong

C.true

D.funny47.A.known

B.encouraged

C.adopted

D.influenced48.A.fell

B.froze

C.shook

D.folded49.A.questioned

B.noticed

C.attacked

D.teased50.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.wouldn’t51.A.tookup

B.putup

C.pulledup

D.turnedup52.A.peacefully

B.hesitantly

C.delightedly

D.naturally53.A.choice

B.effort

C.comment

D.mistake54.

A.believe

B.miss

C.admire

D.remember55.A.danger

B.anger

C.sorrow

D.trouble56.A.teammate

B.adult

C.student

D.kid57.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or58.A.honor

B.courage

C.dream

D.belief59.A.clearly

B.carefully

C.patiently

D.differently60.A.hope

B.look

C.gift

D.lesson参考答案：41.A42.C43.D44.C45.A46.B47.A48.B49.D50.C51.C52.B53.A54.C55.D56.D57.C58.A59.D60.C试题分析：Travis一直希望能有一双和队友们一样的印有球星ChuckHart名字的运动鞋，生日那天他却失望地发现父亲买给他的是另一位球星代言的运动鞋，但是Travis仍然尽力表现得很高兴。后来他父亲的一番话让他的思想有了改变，对鞋有了新的认识。41.A

考查形容词辨析。A.激动的；B.羞愧的；C.惊讶的；D.担心的。从情理推断当Travis一直盼望着能有一双和队友们同样品牌的运动鞋时，他看到生日礼物是双鞋的时候心情会非常激动，故选C项。42.C考查名词辨析。A.团队；B.教练；C.运动员；D.比赛。从下文Hartwascriticized…hewasagreatplayer.判断，C选项正确。48.B考查动词辨析。A.掉下，摔倒；B.冻住，僵住；C.摇，摇晃；D.折叠。从下文hisheartstopped可知，Travis此时心情复杂，思索着如何去面对队友们，所以手也停止了动作，故B选项正确。49.D考查动词辨析。A.质问，审问；B.发现，注意到；C.攻击；D.耻笑，戏弄。从上文可知，队友们都穿这个品牌的运动鞋，出于青少年攀比的心理，如果他没有这样的鞋，队友们应该是笑话他，所以D选项正确。50.C考查情态动词辨析。A.禁止；B.没必要；C.不可能；D.不会。从文章的叙述可知，Travis是个懂事的孩子，怕父亲伤心，所以他觉得不能让父亲知道他的失望。所以C选项正确。51.C考查动词短语辨析。A.占据，从事；B.举起，搭建；C.车减速停下；D.出现，调大。从Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.可以判断，他是到了学校，车子停下来。所以C选项正确。52.

B考查副词辨析。A.和平地；B.犹豫地；C.高兴地；D.自然地。从父亲说的话“Hey,Travis,waitaminute…”中的省略号判断，父亲此时在想如何给孩子解释这件事，故B选项正确。53.A考查名词辨析。A.选择；B.努力；C.评论；D.错误。从下文可知父亲是从Travis喜欢的鞋子和他自己喜欢的鞋子中选了一双，所以此处应该是makeachoice做出了选择。A选项正确。54.C考查动词辨析。A.相信；B.想念；C.钦佩，赞赏；D.记住。从下文He’snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight可知，Ryann是个品质高尚有团队精神的运动员，父亲希望Travis也成为这样的人，所以父亲应该是欣赏RobertRyann，故C选项正确。【名师点睛】1.状语从句在完形填空中经常考查，主要考查引导词。这要求把握好上下文的语境，只有理解了上下文的意思才能准确把握考点。43.D考查连词辨析。A.除非；B.如果；C.因为；D.尽管。从语境可知，前句他因为体育道德差和声名狼藉的行为受到人们指责，和后面他是个伟大的运动员是转折关系，所以D选项正确。2.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。57.C考查连词辨析。A．因此；B．并且；C．但是；D．或者。但是你很有礼貌，做的很好。所以C选项正确。三、阅读理解22.IstartedteachingEnglishabroadwhenIwas22,soonafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.I'm35nowandhavebeendoingiteversince.Ifyouwanttotraveltheworld,there’reafewwaystoearnmoneywhileyoudoso.Youcanpickfruit,pullpintsorteachEnglish.Thethirdonehasdefinitelysuitedmebest.I'vetaughtinRussia,Argentina,SpainandSlovakiaandstayedanaverageoftwoyearsineachcountry.OurflatisintheSanlitunarea,notfarfromthemainfootballstadium,andIworkatvariousschoolsinthecity.ThedemandfortheEnglishlanguageteachersisstaggering.Basically,ifaChinesepersonwantsajobinaninternationalcompany,thenEnglishisamust.InBeijingtherearen'tenoughteacherstogoround.BoththeChinesegovernmentandthebusinessworldareinvestingheavilyingettingpeopletospeakEnglish.InChinathere'snoshortageofwork,thoughthepaycanbedifferent.IfyouteachEnglishasasecondlanguageataninternationalschool,youcanearn22,000yuanamonth,about￡2,200or￡1,500.Ifyou'reshortofcash,youcanalwaysdoabitofextraprivatetuition,whichpaysreallywell-about￡30anhour.It'sabitshockthefirsttimeyoufindyourselfinaforeigncountrybutthetrainingcanhelp.Andpeopleoftenaskhowit'spossibletoteachEnglishinacountrywhereyoudon'tspeakthelocallanguage,butthere'snosuchthing.InChina,forexample,everyoneknowswordslike“dollar”or“Iloveyou”.ThebestthingaboutBeijingisthatyouaren’tgoingtobelonely.There'sahugeexpat(侨民)communityhere,mostlybasedinSanlitunandgrowingallthetime.Idon'tknowmywayaroundDublinorLondonverywell,butIcantellyouBeijingistherestaurantcapitaloftheworld.49.Accordingtothetext,theauthorhastaughtEnglishinChinafor___________.

A.2years

B.5years

C.13years

D.15years

50.Theunderlinedword“staggering”inParagraph2means___________.

A.puzzling

B.permanent

C.surprising

D.steady51.TheauthorcametoteachEnglishinBeijingbecause___________.A.itwaseasyforhimtoearnmoneyinBeijing

B.BeijingmadeagoodimpressiononhimC.teachingEnglishinBeijingwasfullofchallengesD.Beijingwasjustastopofhistravellingaroundtheworld52.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor___________.A.felthappytoliveandworkinBeijingB.preferredChineserestaurantsinBeijingC.oftenfeltitdifficulttomakehimselfunderstoodD.usuallyturnedtothehugeexpatcommunityinSanlitun

参考答案：49-52BCDA略23.Dr.GlennTisman,acancerspecialist,knewhisyoungneighbor,RayBateman,hadanunusualmind.Buthehadnoideaatthetimethat12-year–oldRayhadtheabilitytobecomehispartnerincancerresearch.Ray’sparentsrememberedthatatagefour,Raysurprisedthembyfixingabrokenvacuumcleaner（吸尘器）.Whenhewasten,hespeedilyconstructedthefamilycolor1televisionfromakit.Later,hesucceededinassembling（组装）acomplexstereosystemaftertwoexpertshadfailedtodothejob.WhenRaywasten,heconvincedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Inashorttime,Raywasabletodoamazingthingswiththecomputer.RaysharedhisenthusiasmforcomputerswithDr.Tisman,whousedacomputerforhisresearch.Thetwodiscussedcomputersandmedicinefrequently.Amazingly,RayunderstoodthebiologyandchemistryrelatedtoDr.Tisman’smedicalresearchwithoutanypreviousinstruction.RaythenworkedwithDr.Tismanafterschool.Hehelpedconductresearchwiththeequipmentandkeptitinworkingorder.Thepurposeoftheresearchwastotesttheeffectivenessofmixinganoldcancerdrugwithcertainvitamins.Rayanalyzedpatienttestresultsbycomputer,whileDr.Tismanhandledallpatientcontact.Together,theycameupwithsolidresearchthathelpedadvancecancertreatment.In1988,14-year-oldRaywentwithDr.TismantoameetingoftheAmericanFederationforCli