广东省汕头市达濠第三中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省汕头市达濠第三中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theaudiencewereso______byhishumorousperformancethattheykeptlaughingallthetime.A.moved

B.frightened

C.entertained

D.shocked参考答案：C2.He______yet,otherwisehewouldhavecometoseeme.

A.mustn’thavearrived

B.musthavearrivedC.canhavearrived

D.can’thavearrived参考答案：D3.Theremarkyourparentsmadeismorepracticalthan_________ofyourfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one参考答案：B4.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite______asplanned.A.makeout B.turnoutC.goon D.comeup参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.makeout说明，说清楚；

B.turnout结果是；C.goon继续；

D.comeup被提出。makeout有“证明、说明、把……说清楚”的意思,是及物的.turnout为不及物动词短语,有“结果(是)、原来(是)、证明(是)”的意思.句意为：我们原来想在天黑前到家,但结果并不像预计的那样.goon和comeup不符合语境。故选B。5.--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Notatall参考答案：A6.IamsorryIamlateforthemeeting,butsomethingunexpected____ontheway.A.pulledup

B.tookup

C.putup

D.cameup参考答案：D7.--Isenthimamostinterestingstorybookbymailthismorning.--You____so;he'scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn'tdo

B.needn'thavedone

C.don'tneedtodo

D.didn'tneeddo参考答案：B8.Hemade____clearwhenhewouldgiveusalectureonglobalwarming.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C9.---IcannotfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

---Itwasinthehotel____hestayed.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone参考答案：B略10.Iloveto______inadeeparmchairwithagoodbookwheneverIamfree.

A.settledown B.moveoff C.carryon D.setdown参考答案：A11.--WhywasHughoutofbreathwhenwemethim?---He_____forthreehours.Ahasjogged

Bwasjogging

Chadbeenjogging

Dhasbeenjogging参考答案：C12.

TheGreatWallofChina,______wasbuiltbyChineseancientpeople,isregardedasoneofthefewwondersoftheworld.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.What参考答案：A13.—Whatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteer,John？—Ifinditastressfuljobbutone___youcanreallyhelppeople.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A14.—Onlyifyoupromisenottotellanyoneelse，________you.—Iwillkeepitasecret.A．Iwilltell

B．ItellC．doItell

D．willItell参考答案：答案：Donlyif表条件且位于句首，应用部分倒装。句意：——如果你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你。——我会保密的。15.Anawfulaccident_________,however,occurtheotherday.A.does

B.did

C.hasto

D.hadto参考答案：B16.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff参考答案：B17.Itwasatthebusstop________theymetforthefirsttime________theygottoknoweachotherandbecamegoodfriends.A.that;that

B.where;thatC.which;when

D.where;when参考答案：B考查定语从句和强调句。句意：在他们第一次相遇的公共汽车站他们认识了彼此并且成为了好朋友。________theymetforthefirsttime是定语从句，修饰thebusstop，引导词在从句中做地点状语，故要用关系副词where引导该从句。去掉Itwas和第二个空之后，剩余部分为atthebusstopwheretheymetforthefirsttimetheygottoknoweachotherandbecamegoodfriends，这是一个完整句子，这符合强调句的判断规则，故第二个空填that。综上，B选项正确。二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 IwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurantlastSundayandwaitforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.IsuddenlyfoundthatLinLing,oneofmyclassmate,workedlikeawaitressthere.Honestspeaking,itwasgreatsurpriseformetofindherworkingthere.AsfarasIknow,she’sfromaricherfamily.Whatwasitthatmadehertoworkthere?Iwalkeduptoherandaskedherthereason.Whenasking,shesaid,“Ijustwanttoearnsomepocketmoneysothatwecanhelpsomechildreninpoorareasgobacktoschool.”Howagoodgirl!Ishouldlearnfromher.参考答案：19.短文改错ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,hismoneywaslyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.Surprisingly,everyonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpicked.Theoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,therearenowalotofnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!参考答案：ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutside

deeplyabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenly

去掉ayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,his

worsemoneywaslyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthe

directions/all改为every

rushedmoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.Surprisingly,

knowingeveryonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpicked∧.Theoldmancountedthe

upmoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,thereare

missing/lostnowalotofnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthan

our

thatmoney!

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：A.GesichterofOrientsDocumentsofthelifeofthevariouscultureswholivedintheregionofpresent-dayJordan,fromtheearlyNeolithic(8thcenturyB.C.)totheearlyIslamicperiod.Besides,therearedocumentsaboutotherreligiousgroup.B.CoveringtheRealWorksbyWarhol,Richter,Polke,Baldessariandanother20artistsshowtherelationshipbetweenartofdifferentagesindifferentways—photography,painting,video,installationandthepresspicture.C.AtHomewithterBorchWhileGerardterBorchtheyoungeriswellknownasaDutchmaster,fewpeopleknowthattheothermembersofthefamilywerealsohighlyskilledinart.Theexhibitionshowsabout80drawingsbyterBroch,hisfatherandhishalf-brothersandsister.D.RobertCouturier:100AnsofSculptorCelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheFrenchsculptor,theexhibitionbringstogethermorethan100sculpturesanddrawings.Couturier,whodevelopedacloserelationshipwithMaillol,foundhisinspirationinthehumanbody,andusestone,plasterandbronzetoexpressit.E.Followme!ChineseArtattheThresholdoftheNewMillenniumLooksattheworkof19artistsbornafter1960whoescapedtheideologicalinfluenceoftheCulturalRevolution.Everydaylifeandseparationinthenewageandinthebigcities,aswellasmarksoftheRevolution.F.ChinaCrossroadsofCultureExploresthedevelopmentofChineseartfromtheHanthroughtheTangdynasties,aperiodwhenwavesofconquest,tradeandimmigrationalongtheSilkRoadsetoffanewChinesecreativity.The200itemsincludeobjectsinjade,gold,silver,textiles,worksonpaperandwallpainting.请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方。51.Bessy:Havingbeeninterestedinpaintingfor3years,shenowfallsinlovewithsculpture.Shefeelstheformcanexpressfullywhatshesees,feels,andthinks.Recently,shehasjoinedinthelocalsculptureclub.52.Collins:Heisanexchangescholaronart.Sincechildhood,hehasbeenfascinatedinChineseancientart.Thelandwithalonghistory,the“greatinventions”,thehard-workingnationwithfullwisdom,hasplayedaworldleadingroleinhumanhistoryforthousandsofyears.Healwayswonders,howtheyachievedthis?53.Mr.Chang:AnoverseasChinese.HeleftChinasoonafterthefoundingofNewChina.AllthingsareprovingthesuccessofChina’sopening-uppolicy,andhefeelsinspiredandproud.He’dliketoknowmoreaboutitsrecentdevelopment.54.Paul:HeisagraduateofLeedsUniversity.Workingonareportaboutreligion,especiallyChristianity,MuslimandIslam,hehasmademanyvisitstofamousreligiousplacesandspentmuchtimeinlibrariessearchingforrelatedinformationandproof.55.Denny:Heisacollegestudentwhomajorsinart.Asanexcellentstudentinthedepartment,hehasdonesomeresearchontheartexpressingwaysofdifferenttimes.He’dliketofindoutthatwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,whatnewwayscanbeadoptedtoshowart?

申请者：

选择意向：51.Bessy

A.GesichterofOrients52.Collins

B.CoveringtheReal53.Mr.Chang

C.AtHomewithterBorch54.Paul

D.RobertCouturier:100AnsofSculptor55.Denny

E.ChineseArtattheThresholdofNewMillennium

F.ChinaCrossroadsofCulture参考答案：DFEAB21.Nowadayssciencehasmadegreatprogressineveryaspectandmoreandmorereallygoodinventionshavechangedourdailylives.However,theU.S.PatentOfficehasissuedover7.5millionpatents(专利),andnotallofthemarequitesocelebrated.Somegood,somebad,andsomecrazy!Thefollowinglistssomeofthemostunusualideasthathavecomealong.SnakeLeash(皮带)In2002,apatentwasissuedforasnake-walkingleash.Thereareatleasttwomajorproblemswiththisidea.1)Dogleashesfitsecurelybetweentheheadandshoulders.Asnakedoesnothaveshoulders;soitmightslither(蜿蜒滑行)away.2)DogsareOKforpublicplacesbecausetheyaresocialanimals,andpeoplelikethem.SnakesarenotOKforpublicplacesbecausetheyarenotsocial,andsomepeopleareterrifiedofthem.StadiumHelmetAmericansareknownfortheirloveofsports.Unfortunately,goodticketstogamesareexpensive,sosomefanshavetositinthebackwardsections.Thisinvention,patentedin2000,isdesignedforthesefans.Featuringabuilt-inradio,binoculars(望远镜),acoolingfan,andahelmetforfallinglitter,thisdesigntransformsthestadiumexperience.BaconAlarmClockWhenyouthinkaboutit,wakingtothedreadful,blaringnoiseofanalarmclockisaterriblewaytostarttheday.However,thisclockcouldchangethat.Yousimplyputapieceoffrozenbaconinthealarmclock,setthealarm,andgotosleep.Theclockgentlywakesyouupwiththemouthwateringsmellofbaconthenextmorning,justlikewakinguponaSundaymorningtothesmellofmomcookingbreakfast.Whosaidthere’snotimetoeatbreakfast?ToiletLockIn1969,apatentwasissuedforareallybadideathetoiletseatlock.Firstofall,fishingforyourkeyswhenyouhavetogoseemsveryunpleasant.Thenthereisthepossibilityoflosingthekeyaltogether.Whataboutguests?Justthinkthatyouwouldhavetoaskpermissionforthebathroom.Ofcourse,thereistheultimatequestion:Whywouldyoulockitinthefirstplace?21.SnakeLeashwasdesignedto

.A.takeasnakeforawalk

B.keep