广东省江门市横陂中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市横陂中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.----_________________.A.I’dloveto B.It’suptoyouC.I’mwithyouonthat D.It’smypleasure参考答案：C2.They_______tocometothemeetingontime，buttheywerelateagainA．meant

B．hadmeant

C．means

D．havemeant参考答案：B3.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案：A句意：不减少进食，无论你怎么努力，要减肥是困难的。其他几个选项语义不通。however“无论怎么”在此引导让步状语从句=nomatterhow。4.Howlong______wetakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination?A.isitsince B.willitbebefore C.isitwhen D.willitbesince参考答案：B5.–Wouldyoulikemetomakethesecallsforyou?–_______.Ishouldhavemadethemawhileago,butIhavebeenatmeetingallday.A.I’dreallyappreciateit.

B.Thanks.Icanmanageit.C.It’sapieceofcake.

D.Takeiteasy,please.参考答案：A6.Don'tletyourselfdownandtryyourbest______youwillmeetwithinthefuture.A.whenever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whatever

参考答案：D7.Jennygaveus

_____

onhowtoimproveEnglish.

A.someadvices

B.manyadvices

C.someadvice

D.anadvice参考答案：C略8.Weareallbusy_________thisJune’sNMETnowandIamsureonJune7we’llbesittinginthetest-room,fully__________it.A.preparing;preparingfor

B.preparingfor;willbepreparedforC.preparing;preparedfor

D.preparingfor;preparedfor参考答案：D9.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.A.heavy

B.theheaviest

C.heavier

D.theheavier参考答案：C10.----MayIuseyourcellphonetomakeacall?

----Sure.It_______thismorningandisnowreadyforuse. A.hascharged B.wasbeingcharged C.wascharged D.hadbeencharged参考答案：C略11.Peoplestilldon’tknowtheyshoulddrinkacupofcoffeeintheearlymorning.A.whether B.what C.when D.how参考答案：A考查名词性从句。句意:人们依旧不知道他们是否应一大早喝咖啡。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,再根据句意可知,此处表示"是否",故应用whether。12.I’dliketodosomethingforyou____everythingyou’vedoneforme.

A.inexchangefor B.inturn C.inreturnfor D.intermsof参考答案：C13.Weshouldalwaysbearinmind_________manyaccidents________fromdrink-driving.

A.which;raise

B.that;arise

C.which;arouse

D.that;rise参考答案：B14.Infact,therenovationisjustonemoveinahugeprojecttoimproveChineseteachers’housing______inrecentyears.A.situations

B.equipment C.circumstances D.conditions参考答案：D15.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas___breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto___reality.

A.the;a

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：B16.It

wasn’t_______he

took

off

her

mask_______I

recognized

heshouldbea

famous

film

star.

A.

when;

that

B.until;

when

C.

until;

that D.

when;

then参考答案：C考察连词。Not…until直到…才。强调句型的结构是：Itis＋被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）＋that（who强调主语可用）＋其他（句子剩下的部分）。这里被强调的部分是“notuntilhetookoffhermask”直到他摘下她的面具，要用that。，句意：直到他摘下她的面具，我认出他应该是一位著名的电影明星。故选C。考点：考察连词17.Thisroomought_____before50’closk.A.toclean

B.tobecleaned

C.clean

D.becleaned参考答案：B18.Thenewsthathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity

_hisparents'trouble．A．removed

B．delivered

C．anything

D．resisted参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）：86.PuttingLangLang'spictureonhisdeska______Beethoven’s,LangLang'sfatherhopedthathissonmightonedaysucceed.87.Heissuchac______manthathedoesnotfeardeathatall.88.Being______(极端)poorhadreducedthemtoastateofhopelessness.89.HowIr_____tohavebeenmadatherforsuchaminorfault!90.Putonyouro______.It’sgettingcolder.91._____himselftotheChina’sagriculture,YuanLongpingearnstherespectandadmirationofChinesepeople.92.Inspiteoflackoftheknowledgeaboutlongitudeandlatitude,theancientseamenwerenotatthe______ofthesea.93.Theangryfather______(撕碎)theexaminationpaperatthesightoftheresult.94._____elsecankangaroobefoundexceptinAustralia.95.Having_____thesinkingship,sailorsmanagedtokeepupforseveralhoursandwereeventuallypickedupbyalifeboat.参考答案：86.alongside

87.courageous

88.extremely

89.regret

90.overcoat91.Devoting

92.mercy

93.tore

94.Nowhere

95.survived略三、阅读理解20.MorethanahundredreportersfromaroundtheworldthrongedandbustledintheStockExchangeBuildinginStockholm'sOldTownforaboutanhourbeforethedoorstotheSwedishAcademyswungopen.Notably,thereweremanyJapanesereporterspresent,hopingtobreakthenewsthatHarukiMurakamihadwontheprize.Finally,theSwedishAcademy'sPermanentSecretaryPeterEnglundsteppedoutfromthedoorsandsaidCanadianshortstorywriterAliceMunrohaswonthe2013NobelPrizeinLiterature.ThefollowingisatruncatedQ&AwithreportersandEnglund.(Thequestionshavebeensimplifiedandclarified.)

WhydidAliceMunrowin?WegavehertheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebecausesheisamasterofthecontemporaryshortstory.Whichbooktobeginwith?

Oneoftheamazingthingsaboutheristhatshehasnoweakworksinherwriting.Shehasalwaysworkedtothebestofherability;shehasalwayscultivatedtheshortstorytoperfection.Andshehasneverreallywrittenaweakorbadbook.Soyoucantakeyourpick.'TheMoonsofJupiter'wasthefirstbookIreadbyherandyoucanseebothherdifferentthemesinthatbookandalsoherveryspecialnarrativemode,youcanfinditthere.Shetellsherstoriesabitlikenobodyelse.Shehasaveryeconomicallanguageandsparsestyle.Youcanfindthatin'TheMoonsofJupiter.'Youcantakeyourpick.Thelatestoneisobviouslyveryinteresting,'DearLife,'whichcontainsanumberofautobiographicalsketchesattheendthatgivesakeytotheentireauthorshipofAliceMunro.Howwassheinformed?Well,Ileftamessageonheransweringmachine.Icouldn'treachheranditwasofcourseprettyearlyinthemorning.Butshewillbenotifiedbycourier,byemailtoherbothagents,bystandardmailandsoon.Whatkindofmessagedidyouleave?Basically,congratulations!You'vewontheNobelPrizeinliterature.What'stheImportanceofawomanwinning?Don'taskme.Wepickedherforexcellence,nothingelse.Ofcourseitmatterswhenyoustartdoingtheheadcount.Butsheisnorepresentative.Shehasreceivedthisprizejustbecauseofwhatshehasdone.Nothingelse.Sothesexualbalancedoesn'tcount?Wedon'thavethesekindsofquotas;thankgod...Wedon'thaveanyquotas.Wecould,ifwewantedto,awardthisprizefourtimesinarowtoachildren'sbookwriterworkingintheUnitedStates.Ifwewantedto.Wecandoasweplease.Wedon'thavetofillanyquotesinanydirection.Wejustgiveittoauthorswhoshowanextraordinaryliteraryquality.OneoftheseisMrs.AliceMunro.41.

WhyweretheresomanyJapanesereportersintheStockExchangeBuildinginStockholm'sOldTown?A.Theywerewaitingtheretoreportwhowouldwinthe2013NobelPrizein2013.B.TheyhadexpectedthatHarukiMurakamiwouldwintheprize.C.Theyjustwantedtobethefirsttoreportthe2013NoblePrizewinner.D.Theywerewaitinginthestockmarkettogivetheworldabigsurprise.42.

AliceMunrowouldmostprobablybeinformedofherwinningby________?A.pickingupheransweringmachine

B.emailfrombothof