广东省清远市后街中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省清远市后街中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thissmallseasidevillageisaperfectplaceforholidayssothatvisitorsneverleaveit

．

A．feltdisappointing

B．feelingdisappointed

C．feelingdisappointing

D．feltdisappointed参考答案：B

2.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree______andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?

—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.

A.conservation

B.admission

C.accommodation

D.immigration参考答案：C3._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which,_____154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.

A.Located;rises

B.Locating;rising

C.Located;rising

D.Locating;rises参考答案：C4.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow．

A．accessible

B．available

C．appropriate

D．responsible参考答案：A5._____havingfunwithfriends,travelingaroundtheworldwillbeanotherwaytorelaxandlearn.A.Apartfrom

B.Becauseof

C.Beside

D.Exceptfor参考答案：A6.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones

animportantpartindailycommunication.A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played参考答案：B7.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that

B./;when

C.which;when

D.that;where参考答案：D8.Whateverwecandotochangethecar,wearedevelopingwaystoimproveit________itscurrentcapacity.A.beyond B.over C.without D.from参考答案：A句意:不管我们对这款车做出怎样的改进,我们都在开发新的方法来改善它,使它超过现有的容量。beyond意为"超过,越过"。9.WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwordin2011,thefirst____comesintotheirmindis“Geili”.

A.city

B.one

C.that

D.ofthem参考答案：C略10.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—______,sir．What'sitthen?

A．Itisnothing

B．That'sright

C．Atyourservice

D．Nevermind参考答案：C11.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup参考答案：B考查动词词组。getup意为“起床，起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为“从事，占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造，搭起”。12.Thestudents___busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe___intheoffice．（）A．hadwritten，left B．werewriting，hasleftC．hadwritten，hadleft D．werewriting，hadleft参考答案：D．当布朗小姐去取落在办公室的书的时候，学生们正忙于写作业．从busily一词以及when所引导的时间状语从句可知：学生当时正在忙于写字，所以第一个空格该用过去进行时．又因为将书忘记在办公室的这个动作是发生在wenttoget…之前，所以要用过去完成时，因此正确答案为D．过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作．其形式为was/were+V﹣ing．常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；或者与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用．过去完成时既可表示过去某个时间或动作之前所发生的事情，也可表示过去某个时间或动作之前所发生的动作一直持续到过去某个时间．过去完成时由"had+过去分词"构成．如：Shehadleant2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth．13.Ourschoolisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______

greatachievementsinOlympicBiologyCompetition.A.beingmade

B.havingbeenmade

C.made

D.tohavemade参考答案：

D14.Thequestionsomanypeoplewouldchoosetoliveinthecountrysidebuttoworkinthecityisstillunderdiscussion.A.why B.that C.what D.which参考答案：A句意:人们仍然在讨论这样一个问题:为什么如此之多的人会选择到乡下居住,却到城里上班。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导同位语从句,解释说明question的具体内容,且表示"为什么",故选A。15.Bettyshowsgreatinterestinthispoemnow,butshethoughtitboring_______shereadit.A.atthefirsttime

B.thefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.atfirst参考答案：B16.________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;with B.Occupied;in C.Occupying;with D.Occupying;in参考答案：C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意：忙于这个项目，他没有时间回家。Occupyoneselfin忙于做某事，两个句子共用一个主语he，he与occupy之间是主动关系，故选C项。17.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein

,knivesandforks.A.another

B.others

C.both

D.all参考答案：B18.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,

______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand.

A.because

B.whether

C.since

D.although参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1Bothofthemstudiedlawatcollegeandbecame__________(律师)aftergraduation.2Iwouldreally__________(感激)itifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.3Hesaidhe_________(遗憾)forthechoicehehadmade.4Directionmeansobjectives.Youcanget__________(无处)withoutanobjectiveinlife.5Havingdefeatedalltheothercompetitors,hebecametheworld__________（冠军）.6Hecouldneverhave__________(预见)thatonedayhewouldliveinsuchabighouse.7Manystars__________(在头顶上)areinvisibletothenakedeye.8Thesebooksareforyour__________(参考).Ihopeyou’llfindthemhelpful.9Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,__________(因此),returntothisitemnexttime.10Inmyopinion,Tomwas__________(不适宜的)forthejobthatthecompanyoffered.11.Ilikebeing__________(忙碌的).12.Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwith_______(紧急的)matters.13.It’smy__________(梦想)toseetheGreatWalloneday.14.Usually,it’sso_________(拥挤的)thatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.15.Ihavetomakesuretheyarefreeof__________(疾病).参考答案：单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1lawyers

2appreciate

3regretted

4nowhere

5champion

6foreseen

7overhead

8reference

9therefore

10unfit

11.busy

12.urgent

13.dream

14.crowded

15.sickness/illness略三、阅读理解20.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney---itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseemp