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Units3-4Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Couldyouplease(not)dosth?你可以(不)做某事吗Yes,Ican./Sure./Certainly.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:Couldyoupleasedo......?

B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly.

Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......

Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......

Makepoliterequests

礼貌提出请求takeouttherubbish

dochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomassoonas一…就…,引导从句Assoonashe_________homework,hewenttoplay.(finish)I’llcallyouassoonasI_____(get)home.

finishedgetneither两者都不/both两者都Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?_______,I’dlikewater.Neither

neither(of)作主语时,动词用三单(is或加s)both(of)作主语时,动词用原形(

或are)Neitherofus_______coffee.(like)Bothofus_______coffee.likeslikeborrow借入borrowsth.fromsb.lend(lent)借出lendsth.tosb.我想从他那里借一本书,但是他不借给我。Iwantto_______abook______him,buthedoesn’t_______it_______me.borrowfromlendtoinorderto(do)sth./sothat(从句)为了IstudyhardsothatIcangotocollege.=Istudyhard_________________tocollege.inordertogoprovide提供videsth.forsb.请提供我们一些水。Pleaseprovideuswithsomewater.=Pleaseprovidesomewaterforus.Shedidn’tdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.我也不做neither+be动词/情态动词(can)/助动词(do,does,did)+sb.表示某人也不I’mnotadoctor,________________(他也不是)Hecan’tswim,_________________(我也不会)Mybrotherdoesn’tlikesports,_______________(我也不会)neitherisheneithercanIneitherdoI

3aPhrasesandsentences1生某人的气2解决问题3放学回家4扔下书包5带某人去散步6过来7吃惊地8分担家务

beangrywithsb.

solvetheproblemcomehomefromschoolthrowdownthebagtakesb.forawalkcomeover(to+地点)insurprisesharethehouseworkPhrasesandsentences9我一坐在电视前,妈妈就过来了。10你可以去溜下狗吗?11你总是看电视从来不帮忙做家务。12我和你一样累。13她不做任何家务,我也不做。

TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.=AssoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymothercameover.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.I’mastiredasyouare.Shedidn’tdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.1.There’snoneedforthemtodoitnow.

There’snoneedforsb.todosth.表示“对某人来说没必要做某事”。There’snoneedformetofinishtheworknow.1.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.

Itisone’sjobtodosomething.表示“做某事是某人的工作”。

Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.

孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。

“the+比较级+……,the+比较级+……”“越……,就越……”。

Themore,thebetter.越多越好。你学习越努力,你就会越好。Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryou’llbe.Phrasesandsentences1帮忙做家务2有足够的压力3(一种)浪费时间4让某人做某事(let)5花费时间做某事6为了(2个)7上好大学8提供给某人某物(2个)9介意做10做某事是某人职责

helpwithhousework

haveenoughstressawasteoftimelet/makesb.dosth.spendtimeonsth./doingsth.inorderto/sothatgetintoagooduniversityprovidesb.with

sth./providesth.for

sb.minddoingsth.It’sone’sjobtodosth.Phrasesandsentences

10某人没必要做某事12他们应该把时间花在功课上为了有好成绩上好大学。13对他们来说没必要做家务。

There’snoneedforsb.todosth.Theyshouldspendtimeonschoolworkinorderto

getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.There’sneedforthemtodochores.Phrasesandsentences1依靠2公平的定义3结果4照顾(3个)5帮忙做家务帮助培养孩子的独立性,并教给他们如何照顾自己。6孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来越好。7对孩子们来说学会如何做家务是重要的。

dependon

theideaoffairnessasaresultlookafter/takecareof/careforDoingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfutureItisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores.Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?“为什么不干…呢?”Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?为什么不去看电影呢?Whynottalktoyourparents?Whynotgotothemovies?Whydon’tyougotothemovies?allow允许allowsb.todosth.

允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。Myparentsdon’tallowmetostayoutlate.lookthrough浏览lookat/for/after/like看…/寻找/照顾/看起来像1Afterdinner,myfatherlikesto__________thenewspapers.2Whatareyoudoing?I’m_________mykeys.3I’mbusybecauseIhaveto__________mysisterathome.lookthroughlookingforlookafteroffer主动提出offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.提供某人某物offertodosth.

主动做某事(volunteertodosth.)Heofferedmesomebooksyesterday.(同义句)我经常主动去帮助老人们。Heofferedsomebookstomeyesterday.Ioftenoffertohelptheoldpeople.return归还:returnsthtosb.=givesth.backtosb.

返回:returnto+地点Youshouldgivethebooksbacktothelibraryontime.(同义句)我爸爸将明天回济南。=Youshouldreturnthebookstothelibraryontime.MyfatherwillreturntoJinantomorrow.cutout/up/down/off删除/切碎/砍伐/切除1Please_________thegamesfromyourcomputer.2People_________manytreeseveryyear.3He___________oneofhisarmsatlast.cutoutcutdowncutoff2dPhrasesandsentences1发现某人做了/正在做某事2归还某人某物3生某人的气4我发现我妹妹在浏览我的东西。5为什么你不忘了它,为了你们再做朋友呢?6虽然她错了,也不是大事。7感谢你的建议。8希望事情会解决。

findsbdo/doingsth

give(sth.)backtosb.beangrywithsb.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythings.Whydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Thanksforyouradvice.Hopethingsworkout.4c

Chooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.

ProblemsYouleftyourhomeworkathome.你把作业落在家里了。leave当“落下,忘记”讲,与“forget”同义。但forget不能与地点连用,leave可以。Iforgottobringmyhomeworktoschool.

Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.not…anymore不再=nomore

=Yourbestfriendnomoretrustsyou.我不再是个小孩了。Mikenomorelivedhere.(同义句)

Iamnotachildanymore.=Iamnomoreachild.Mikedidn’tlivehereanymore.Phrasesandsentences1对某人友好2拒绝做3感到孤独4主动去帮忙5与某人交流6我的问题是我与家人相处不好。7当他们吵架的时候,就像一块大的黑色乌云飘在我家上空。8我认为这不公平。

benice/kind/friendlytosb.

refusetosb.feellonelyoffertohelpMyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Idon’municatewithsb.Phrasesandsentences9为什么不与家人谈一下你的感觉呢?10你不介意他总是看电视。11我希望事情会很快好起来。

Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily.Youdon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.It’stimeforhomework.It’stimeforsth.=It’stimetodosth.到了做某事的时间=It’stimetodohomework.到了吃晚饭的时间。It’stimeto

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